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Unit4HesaidIwashard-working.,Directspeech,Reportedspeech,()人称作相应的变化,I,he/she,we,they,()时态作相应的变化,一般现在时,一般过去时,现在进行时,过去进行时,一般将来时,过去将来时,()间接引语无引号,1)IwillhaveasurprisepartyforLanaonFridaynight.,Marciasaid,2)Lanathinkssheiscomingtomyhousetostudy.,MarciatoldBen,3)IamnotmadatMarciaanymore.,LanatoldBen,4)Iamnotgoingtohavetheparty.,Marciatoldeveryone,5)Iwillbringsomedrinksandsnackstoyourhouse.,LanatoldMarcia,()Directspeech是一般疑问句时,变为Reportedspeech要用if或whether引导,从句再改成陈述句语序,时态随主句的时态而变化()Directspeech是特殊疑问句时,变为Reportedspeech,从句要改成陈述句语序,时态随主句的时态而变化,1)CanIborrowmoneyfromyou?,Sheaskedme,2)Arewefriends?,JimaskedMary,if/whethershecouldborrowmoney,fromme.,iftheywerefriends.,3)Whenandwhereshallwemeet?,Heaskedher,whenandwheretheyshouldmeet.,连续剧,soapopera,对生气,bemadatbeangrywith,说三种语言,speakthreelanguages,从事,workon,把信息传递给,passthemessageto,首先,firstofall,传递,passon,被期望;认为应该,besupposedto,在做得好,begoodat(doing)dowellin(doing),大吵一架,haveabigfighthaveanargument,抄别人的作业,copyothershomework,忘记去做某事,forgettodosth.,养成坏习惯,startabadhabit,不再,notanymore,克服,getover,身体健康,bewellbehealthybeingoodhealth,成绩单,reportcard,对连续剧“年轻的生命”中的剧中人而言,这是令人激动的一周。首先,Marcia告诉Ben,她打算给Lana开个惊喜舞会。而Lana认为她是去她家学习的。然后Lana告诉Ben,她对Marcia很生气,她周五不会去她家的。所以Ben告诉Lana,Marcia打算为她开个舞会。Lana告诉Ben,她不再生Marcia的气了,她周五晚上将去Marcia的家。然而,Marcia打电话给每个人,告诉他们她不准备开舞会了。,“YoungLives”thisweek,小吃再;还曾经努力工作的信封不安的真实的自己的学期幸运的疯狂的复制最坏的令人失望的幸运地爷爷她的(名词性物主代词)假定,传递.被期望.首先.在方面做得更好成绩单身体健康间接引语克服直接引语,Test,年终考试,end-of-yearexam,变得紧张,getnervous,做很惊讶,besurprisedtodosth.,亲戚朋友,幸运的,belucky,relativesandfriends,学很吃力,haveadifficult/hardtimewith,这学期,thissemester/term,作为志愿者,asavolunteer,中国农村地区,Chinasruralareas,海拔,abovesealevel,体验不同的事情,experiencedifferentthings,无国界,withoutborders,1.开一个惊喜的聚会:_2.首先:_3.对.非常恼怒:_4.身体健康:_5.勤勉的妇女:_6.擅长听读:_7.观看一幕肥皂剧:_8.一块肥皂:_9.年终考试:_10.成绩报告单:_11.变得紧张:_12.直接引语:_,haveasurpriseparty,firstofall,bemadat,beingoodhealth,hard-workingwoman,begoodatlisteningandreading,watchasoapopera,acakeofsoap,end-of-yearexam,reportcard,get/feelnervous,directspeech,14.间接引语:_15.传递:_16.在某方面做得更好:_17.身体健康:_18.变疯:_19.打开:_20.克服;恢复:_21.照顾/料:_22.我的家乡:_23.对影响:_24.海平面:_25.thinair:_26.不再:_27.UNICEF_=_28.WWF_=_,reportedspeech,passon,dobetterin,beingoodhealth,世界野生动物基金,getover,openup,myhometown,carefor,beaninfluencein,sealevel,notanymore,空气稀薄,getmad,UnitedNationsInternationalChildrensFund,WorldWildlifeFund,联合国儿童基金,GrammarfocusDirectspeechReportedspeech,IammadatMarcia.,我生Marcia的气。,IamhavingapartyforLana.,我正为Lana举办一个聚会。,IgotothebeacheverySaturday.,我每周六去海滩。,Iwillcallyoutomorrow,我明天给你打电话。,Icanspeakthreelanguages.,我会讲三种语言。,ShesaidshewasmadatMarcia.,她说她生Marcia的气,ShesaidshewashavingapartyforLana.,她说她正为Lana举办一个聚会。,HesaidhewenttothebeacheverySaturday.,他说他每周六去海滩,Hetoldmehewouldcallmetomorrow./thenextday.,他说他明天给你打电话。,Shesaidshecouldspeakthreelanguages.,她说她会讲三种语言。,将直接引语改为间接引语:1.”Imgoinghomenow.”shesaid.Shesaid_2.“Iwillcallyoutomorrowmorning.”AlicesaidtoTom.Alice_Tom_3.“WearehavingasurprisepartyforLindanow.”Marciasaid_4.“Youcandobetter.”Hisfathersaidtohim.Hisfather_him_5.“Ishouldtrymybestnexttime.”Jackthought.Jackthought_6.“Werenotgoingtohavelessonsthisafternoon.”Theboysaidtohisfather_.,shewasgoinghomethen.,toldshewouldcallhim.,theywerehavingaforthen.,toldhecoulddobetter.,heshouldtryhisbestthenexttime.,told,theywerenotgoingtohavelessonsthatafternoon.,IV.1.Thebuildingisveryhigh.(改为感叹句)_thebuildingis!2.Iwasdoingmyhomework.Myfathercamebackfromwork.(合并为一句)Iwasdoingmyhomework_myfathercamebackhome._Iwasdoingmyhomework,myfathercamebackhome.3.Iwassleepingwhenhecalledme.(划线提问)_you_whenhecalledyou?4.Hefinishedhishomeworklastnight.(同上)_he_lastnight?,Howhigh,when,While,Whatwere,doing,Whatdid,do,5.Theyswamintheriver.(atthistimeyesterday)They_intheriveratthistimeyesterday.6.Whenmymothercamein,IwaswatchingTV._I_TV,mymothercamein.7.TheboywasreadinganovelwhentheUFOlanded._theboy_whentheUFO.8.MymotherwascookingwhenIgothomeyesterdayafternoon.(改为一般疑问句)_yourmother_whenyougot?_,_.,wereswimming,While,waswatching,Whatwas,doing,Was,cooking,Yes,shewas,直接引语,间接引语,now,then,this,that,yesterday,thatday,tomorrow,thenextday,today,thedaybefore,thisafternoon,thatafternoon,时间状语及其它,
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