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,TheDragonBoatFestival,the5thdayofthe5thmonthintheChineselunarcalendar,hashadahistoryofmorethan2,000years.ItisusuallyinJuneinthesolarcalendar.Countryattachesgreatimportancetotheprotectionofintangibleculturalheritage,May20,2006,theStateCountilapprovedtheinclusionofthefolkfirstbatchofnationalintangibleculturalheritage.,HistoryofTheBoatFestival,Dragonboatfestival,NO.1QuYuan,NO.2Thecultureofzongzi,NO.3Drinkingrealgarwineandhangingmoxa,NO.4Dragonboatrace,NO.5Spicebag,Thestorybehindthefestival,Therearemanylegendsabouttheevolutionofthefestival,themostpopularofwhichisincommemorationofQuYuan(340-278BC),anhonestministerwhoissaidtohavecommittedsuicidebydrowninghimselfinariver.,QUYUAN,QuYuanwasministeroftheStateofChuandoneofChinasearliestpoets.In278BC,heheardthenewsthatQintroopshadfinallyconqueredChuscapital,sohefinishedhislastpieceHuaiSha(EmbracingSand)andplungedhimselfintotheMiluoRiver,claspinghisarmstoalargestone.Thedayhappenedtobethe5thofthe5thmonthintheChineselunarcalendar.,路漫漫其修远兮,吾将上下而求索Althoughtheroadisendlessandfaraway,Istillwanttopursuethetruthintheworld,Thecultureofzongzi,ZongziisanessentialfoodoftheDragonBoatFestival.Inearlytimes,itwasonlyglutinousricedumplingswrappedinreedorotherplantleavesandtiedwithcoloredthread,butnowthefillingsaremorediversified,includingjujubeandbeanpaste,freshmeat,andhamandeggyolk.Iftimepermits,peoplewillsoakglutinousrice,washreedleavesandwrapupzongzithemselves.ThecustomofeatingzongziisnowpopularinNorthandSouthKorea,JapanandSoutheastAsiannations.,EggyolkDumpling,MeatDumpling,BeanpastereedDumpling,JujubeDumpling,Kindsofzongzi,DrinkingRealgarwine,ItisaverypopularpracticetodrinkofChineseliquorseasonedwithrealgarattheDragonBoatFestival.Thisisforprotectionfromevilanddiseaserestoftheyear.Inonewordoftheactivitiesaretoprotect.,Hangingthemoxaandcalamus,Hangcalamusandmoxa(orientalplants)onthefrontdoorThisisalsotowardoffevil.,Dragonboatrace,Thefestivalisbestknownforitsdragon-boatraces,especiallyinthesouthernprovinceswheretherearemanyriversandlakes.,Awoodendragonheadisattachedatthebow,andadragontailatthestern(船尾).Abannerhoistedonapoleisalsofastenedatthesternandthehullisdecoratedwithred,enandbluescalesedgedingold.Inthecenteroftheboatisacanopiedshrinebehindwhichthedrummers,gong(铜锣)beatersandcymbal(铙钹),Dragonboat,Spicebag,OnDragonBoatFestival,parentsalsoneedtodresstheirchildrenupwithaperfumepouch（香包）.Theyfirstsew（裁剪）littlebagswithcolorfulsilkcloth,thenfillthebagswithperfumesorherbalmedicines（香药）,andfinallystring（用绳子串）themwithsilkthreads（线）.Theperfumepouchwillbehungaroundtheneckortiedtothefrontofagarment（衣服）asanornament（装饰）.,端午节小孩佩香囊，传说有避邪驱瘟之意，实际是用于襟头点缀装饰。香囊内有朱砂、雄黄、香药，外包以丝布，清香四溢，再以五色丝线弦扣成索，作各种不同形状，结成一串，形形色色，玲珑可爱。,Thesmallbagsarehand-madebylocalcraftsmen.Theyaremadewithred,yellow,greenandbluesilk,finesatinorcotton.Figuresofanimals,flowersandfruitsareoftenembroideredontothebagsandinsidearemixedChineseherbalmedicines.,Thankyou,
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