2019-2020年高三英语第二次教学质量检测（南京二模）.doc

2019-2020年高三英语第二次教学质量检测（南京二模） 本试卷分第一卷（选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。共120分, 考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 答题前考生必将自己的学校、姓名、考试号写存答题纸上。考试结束后，请交回答题纸。第一卷(三部分，共85分)第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分) 做题时，先将答案表在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对活。每段对话后有一个小题，W ww.k s5u.c om从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? Al 91 5 B915 C918 答案是B。1What does the man want to drink? ACoffee BTea CJuice2When is the meeting supposed to be over that afternoon? ABefore 5：00 BAfter 5 : 00 CAt 5 : 003Where are the two speakers most probably talking? AIn a cotton field. BOn a farm COn n train4What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers? ATeacher and student BClassmates CColleagues5How did the woman read the book? AShe chose some chapters to read BShe read it slowlyCShe went over it chapter by chapter第二节(共15小题；每小题1分满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6What has Linda done recently? AShes just rented a new flat BShes just bought a flew flat CShes just sold a new flat7What will the man do to help Linda? AHell treat Linda to a meal BHell say something to his sister CHell talk with the owner 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8What is wrong with the woman?AShe has a stomach acheBShe cant sleep wellCShe has a headache9Why didnt the woman e to see the doctor earlier?ABecause she was busy with her workBBecause she took some sleeping pillsCBecause she ate some effective food10What suggestion does the doctor give? AShe should take more sleeping pills BShe should stay in hospital for a week CShe should stop working for a week 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11Where are the speakers? AIn a library BIn a shop CIn a theater12How much are the tickets for two adults and a child under ten? A3 B225 C37513What gift can a child most probably get from the library this year? AA pen BA book CA schoolbag 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14Why does May e to Olivers house? ATo look after Joe BTo give Oliver something CTo see if Oliver is well15Who is Joe? AHes Olivers son BHes Olivers cousin CHes Olivers nephew16What does Oliver think of Joe? AEnergetic BTroublesome CLovely听第10材料，回答第17至20题。17Why is the bird called the tailor bird? ABecause it can sew BBecause it can use a needle CBecause it can put straw in its nest18What is the name of the bird that can make its nest very solid? AThe tailor bird BThe weaver bird CThe oven bird19Why is there a hole in the weaver birds nest? ATo let in the sunshine BTo serve as its door CFor the bird to lay eggs20What can we know from the speech? AThere are mainly three kinds of birds in the world BNot all birds build nests CYou can easily find birdsnests第二部分英语知识运用(共两节满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。21We work together to achieve our mon purpose： world that is safer cleaner and healthier than one we foundAthe；the Ba；不填 Ca；the Dthe；不填22After running for a mile yesterday，I was almost ，not feeling bad，thoughAout of shape Bout of breath Cout of control Dout of order23Following the successful Beijing Olympic shanghai 70 million people for the xx World Expo.Aexpects Bis expected C is expecting D has expected24I admire my English teacherI can remember very few occasions she stopped working because of ill healthAthatBwhenCwhereDwhich25If water bees increasingly scarce in decades ，water shortage will bee a hot issue all over the worldAingBhaving eCto eDto be ing26Before selecting the curtain for your newly-decorated house，its important to know what colors look great the wall paperAonBwithCinDagainst27Dont you think it essential that every resident of Nanjing spare no effort to make contributions to Nanjing xx Youth Olympic Games?AshouldBwillCshallDwould28Now some parents deny to their children，and have bee their slavesBut this problem does not cause concern of the whole societyAnothingBeverythingCsomethingDanything29The young man，who by then admission to university，decided to do some part-time jobs to gain more practical experienceAgainedBwas gainingChas gainedDhad gained30They cant afford to buy the latest equipment at present ，they keep trying new ways to improve efficiencyAOn the contraryBIn contrastCNeverthelessDFurthermore31My son is addicted to drugsHe isnt hopeless，is he?Yes， he mends his ways and starts all overAifBwhenCeven ifDunless32Misunderstandings from lack of social munication，unless properly，may lead to serious problemsAarisen；handlingBarising；handledCrising；handledDrisen；handling33A big earthquake struck southern Haiti，knocking down buildings and power lines and causing Its ambassador to the United States called a catastropheAwhatBwhichCwhatDwhy34During the xx financial crisis，the French president Nicolas Sarkozy agreed to provide Millions of emergency fund aid to help unemploymentAreleaseBresembleCrelieveDremend35She might plain about you to your manager ？I know I am in the rightAWhat forBWhy notCWhats upDSo what第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。After winning a big game，athletes are often asked how they feelUsually athletes say how 36 it is to win this big gameOn the contrary，the fact is that losing a big game，or in my case，all the games，can be even harderFrom the spectators point of view，last years basketball 37 for my high school team was nothing 38 of an embarrassmentAnd 39 0 and 20 is certainly nothing to be proud of，that season had a bigger impact on me than any otherAs a team captain，I knew it probably wouldnt be the 40 year，but did I ever think we would lose every game？Of course notSince six of our top players had graduated，it was clear that we were a (n) 41 team who would struggleThe struggle began earlier than expected， 42 ，as our team center was suspended (禁赛) for the season，and two key members decided to 43 for some reasonAt this point，dropping out probably passed through every players mind，but in the end，we all stuck if out， 44 to work still harderThen there came a time when even our 45 and given up on usPersonally，I felt like it was 46 worthwhile giving my allI thought，if even the coach doesnt believe in us，whyshould I？But just as my hope began to 47 ，a teammate called a meetingHe said，“Nobody thinks we are going to win，but，as teammates and friends，we 48 it to each other to go all out every game”It was that moment that 49 me how to be a leaderIt hit me that I certainly didnt 50 the roleAs a leader you can never quit 51 the team who looks up to youIt is one 52 to be named captain，feel great and go through the motions，but it is quite another to be a real captain and make sure everyone realizes their full 53 all the timeI am sure it is great to go through without losing and bringing home awardsBut in all honesty，I 54 the fact that my team lost every game last yearIt may not help me to bee a better basketball player，but it already has made me a better leader，and 55 36AexcitingBpleasantCtoughDsignificant37AgameBeventCleagueDseason38AshortBfullClackingDsufficient39AasBwhileCsinceDnow that40Amost interestingBdullestCmost difficultDeasiest41AuniqueBadventurousCyoungDuntrained42AmeanwhileBthoughCinsteadDsomehow43AquitBstayCresignDrest44AhopingBswearingCclaimingDwishing45AfansBclassmatesCsponsorDcoach46Aonly tooBmore thanCnot a littleDno longer47AfadeBgainCdestroyDgrow48AoweBthinkCdemandDremend49AremindedBtoldCtaughtDguided50AactBdeserveCplayDtake51AwithBalongsideConDfor52AmatterBaspectCissueDthing53ApotentialBgoalCenthusiasmDconfidence54AhateBtreasureCadmitDrecognize55AcharacterBcaptainCpersonDfigure第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。ATheodore，the manager of the Paradise Hotel，told a middle-aged couple that that would have to leave the hotel after just one nightThe couple，visiting from Texas，had booked a room for eight nights“They wanted a sterile (消毒了的) environment，”Theodore said，“They should have rented a room in a hospital，maybe an operating roomThis hotel is clean，hut it isnt that clean”Theodore said that，on the very first day，the couple brought all the sheets，pilloweases，and bedspreads down to the main hall and just dropped them next to the front deskThey stood there next to this pile of bedding while other guests looked，pointed，and murmuredThe hotel got three cancellations within the hour from people who witnessed this strange，eventWhen Theodore asked the couple what the problem was，they said that their bedding was filthy and they wanted it replacedThe couple could not identify any specific“filth”on the beddingThe wife just said，“Were paying good money to stay hereHow dare you doubt us？We know the filth is thereThats all the proof you need，”Theodore called room service，and the bedding was replaced immediatelyEarly the next evening，however，the couple marched to the front desk again and demanded seven cans of sterilizer，“We need a can for each nightWe have to spray the phone，the TV，all the door handles，the toilet handle，the shower stall，the faucet，the sink，and any hotel staff entering our room”Worried，Theodore politely suggested that a hotel more suitable for them was just around the cornerHe then called ahead to reserve a“very clean”room，and gave them free transportation in the hotel Rolls-RoyceAlso，he told the couple that they wouldnt he charged for the second dayThe couple were surprised but they really liked the idea of free room for a night and that expensive car service56The underlined word“filthy”means in this articleAcleanBdirtyCsmellyDold57Why was Theodore worried?AThe couple might have more demands the following daysBThe hotel was not clean enoughCThe hotel would run out of cleaning stuffDMore guests would make the same requests58What word could best describe the couple?ANarrow-minded.BExpensiveCParticularDEasy-goingBThe centerpiece of curling(冰壶)is the curling stone, which has been called a “geometrical masterpiece of tooled geology (地质). ” Kays of Scotland has been making curling stones since 1851, when William Kay and his sons Andrew and Thomas set up a workshop in Mauchline, Ayrshire , in southwest Scotland. Kays is still owned by the relatives of the founder, and today it is the only curling stone maker left in Scotland.Used in a highly petitive sport, the curling stones are made to exact standards. First, stones are sliced and then into round “cheeses”. Finally , the cheeses are shaped and polished into curling stones in a series of precise steps.Each stone must weigh 44 pounds. Each must have a maximum diameter (直径) of 36 inches. Polishing is done by hand on a wheel using water, diamond-talcum power, and felt. Finishing the stones “running edge” is done entirely by hand with a special kind of paper and a digital measure and magnifying glass (放大镜). Lastly, a handle is fitted into holes on the top of the stone. Stones are puter-matched into pairs. Sixteen stones -8pairs-are needed for a game, and since curling game field usually have 6 lanes, each game field needs 96 matched stones!Kays is a small firm, employing than ten skilled workers. Master craftsman and co-owner James Wyllie is skilled at all phases of curling stone making and is also an enthusiastic curler, as well as active member of Mauchlines Burns Club, which meets regularly to honor well-known Mauchline residents.59What IS true about Kays? AIt is a family business BIts a brand of curling stones CIts a place in ScotlandDIts the name of a curling stone dealer60How many curling stones are needed for two games happening at the same time? A8 B16 C32D9661Which of the following shows the right process of making a curling stone? ASlicingshapingpolishing BWeighingmeasuringpolishing CCuttingrunningedgingputermatching DCuttingmeasuringshapingpolishingC We all know that certain oils are healthier than others. but your oil health goes beyond just the typeThe health of your oil can be related to how you use it too Each type of oil has what is called a“smoke point. ”The smoke point is the specific temperature at which the oil starts to break down, or in more technical terms, its molecular structure begins to change. These molecular changes result in； changes in flavor, as well as W ww.k s 5u changes in nutritional value，specifically，the nutritional value of the oil starts to reduce；changing what once may have been considered an especially healthy oil，like Olive，into one that is unhealthy The higher an oils smoke point is，the higher the temperature of the oil can beAs a result, each type of oil should be used for the cooking method that is most appropriate to its individual smoke point and heat tolerance. Here is a quick guide for the next time you reach for your favorite oilHeat During CookingOilBest UseLow to ModerateCoconutBaking (low heat ) Light Sauteing Pressure Cooking SaladsCornOlivePeanutSesameWalnutMedium HeatMacadamia NutBakingSauteingStir-FryingSafflowerHigh HeatGrape-seedDeep BrowningDeep-FryingSunflowerSoybean/SoyNote that the above table represents oils that are refined(精炼的)Most oils we buy are refinedRefined oils tend to have much higher smoke points than when they are unrefinedThey also differ in nutrition and flavorUnrefined oils are more nutritious and they tend to be much richer in flavorWhen it es to extremely high heat cooking，always choose oils which are refined62What determines whether an oil is healthy or not? AWhether its refined or not BIts smoke point CIts molecularDHow you use it63Which of the following might be a better choice to make a healthy salad? ARefined walnut oil BSafflower oil CUnrefined olive oilDSunflower oil64Healthy oil can bee unhealthy if according to the passage Ayou keep it for too long Bit is heated well beyond its smoke pointCit is refined Dits flavor is changed65The author wants to tell readers that Aoils are related to health Boilsvalue depends on their smoke points C“certain oils are healthier”is relative Doilsflavor and nutrition are connectedD Even as Toyota CEO Akio Toyoda wrapped up a tired appearance before Congress，the head of the worlds largest automaker wasnt leaving his problems behind Toyota faces a criminal investigation by federal lawyers in New YorkThe pany is now being investigatedIts US dealerships in difficulty now are facing repairs to potentially millions of customer cars that have been recalledThe pany is offering customers money back for rental cars and other expenses Its lawyers are busy preparing to cope with lawsuitsA new hearing will be conducted. And the cost to Toyotas reputation is only now startingDespite back-to-back hearings this week，left to be said were a better explanation for slow actions to deal with the faults and believable promises that the problems that led to sudden，unintended accelerations will be fixedToyoda said those changes were being made nearly around the clock，but during three hours of often tense questions and answers he repeated that there was no link to the vehicles electronic systemsMany drivers making plaints against Toyota and the government say their acceleration problems had nothing to do with floor mat interference(油门踏板故障)or sticky gas pedals(刹车)Outside experts have suggested electronic problems. House lawmakers expressed serious criticism on Toyoda，the grandson of the panys founder The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration(NHTSA)is seeking records on Toyotas recalls and is conducting its own review on whether electronics were behind the car faultsNHTSA also continues to look into steering plaints from drivers of the popular Corolla model Toyota has recalled 85 million cars，more than 6 million of them in the United States It may be a while before car buyers believe that Toyota really makes safe cars Toyotas January sales already fell 16 percent even as most other automakers jumped back from last years bad resultsAnalyst Koji Endo of Advanced Research Japan in Tokyo said he expects February sales，due out next week，to be down 30 percent to 40Toyotas sales problem could continue beyond that It will take some time to feel the full effect of this，he said66The best title for this passage is AToyota is in trouble BToyota is under hearing CToyota is finished DToyota is still running67What is the purpose of the hearing? AAmerica hopes that Toyota apologizes to the US customers BAmerica wants to get Toyota out of the US market CAmerica wants to help Toyota out of difficulty DAmerica hopes that Toyota admits their cars have electronic system problem68What can we infer from the passage? AToyota provides very good post sale service BToyotas biggest market is in the United States CToyota will be closed soon DToyotas dealership in the US will all be closed69Why does Toyota recall cars and offer customers money back for rental cars and other expenses? AIt tries to avoid the maximum damages to the pany BIt is big pany and has means to fix every problem CIts part of post service DIts a way to pete in auto market70The last sentence of this passage indicates . AAnalyst Koji Endo is fully confident about Toyota BToyota could meet a worse situation CToyota would get out of trouble sooner or later DToyota would build up a better reputation among its customers第二卷(两部分，共35分) 第四部分任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格1个单词。 Joseph Pulitzer(April 10，1847October 29，1911)was a HungarianAmerican publisher best known for establishing the Pulitzer Prizes after death Pulitzer was born in Mak，HungaryAt 17，Pulitzer attempted to join the Austrian armybut was turned down due to age，bad health and poor eyesight. Disappointed but still with hope，he traveled first to Paris and then to London, hoping to join the army there. And he was rejected for the same reasons. Finally , he moved to the United States in 1846 and served in the Lincoln Army when he was just 18 until the end of the American Civil War. After the war he settled in St. Louis Missouri, where in 1868 he started working as a reporter for a German-language daily newspaper, the