2019版高一英语下学期期末考试试题.doc

2019版高一英语下学期期末考试试题注意事项：1答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。考试结束，将答题卡交回。2第I卷（1-60）题选出答案后，请将答案填涂在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效。第卷(61-80)直接在答题卷上作答。第I卷(选择题，共100分)第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。注意：每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man suggest?A. They should have a rest.B. They should keep going.C. They should drink some water.2. Whose puter is better according to the woman?A. Peters.B. The mans. C. Toms. 3. What time is it now?A. 7:00.B. 6:30.C. 7:30.4. What does the man want?A. A cup of tea, a piece of toast and some jam. B. A cup of tea and a piece of toast.C. Some jam and cakes.5. Where are the two speakers talking now?A. At a hotel. B. At the airport.C. In a bookstore.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。注意：每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7题。6. When might the class meeting be held?A. Friday morning. B. Thursday afternoon.C. Friday afternoon.7. Whats the class meeting be held for?A. The class rules. B. The school rules.C. The gold rules.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9题。8. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Choosing a gift for Mr. Wang.B. Selling things.C. Their favorite things in a shop.9. What do they think of the T-shirt?A. Its color wont suit Mr. Wang.B. It will be too cool for Mr. Wang.C. Its too expensive for them.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12题。10. Whats wrong with the womans bed?A. It is not clean.B. It has not been made.C. It is too cold.11. What does the woman say about her breakfast?A. Cold. B. Too salty.C. Not enough.12. Where does this conversation take place?A. At a hotel. B. At the airport. C. In a bookstore.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16题。 13. What does the man think of his new neighborhood?A. There is no store nearby.B. There is some air pollution.C. There is no heavy traffic.14. How long does it take the man to drive to work?A. About 20 minutes.B. About 30 minutes. C. About 40 minutes. 15. How does the woman go to work every day?A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By car.16. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. A couple. B. Neighbors. C. Workmates.听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20题17. How many languages can the man speak?A. 2. B. 3. C. 1.18. When will the man have to work if he takes the job?A. On weekends. B. On weekdays. C. In the evenings.19. How does the man feel about working with many people?A. Worried. B. Nervous. C. Pleased.20. What will the woman do in a few days?A. Give him a call. B. Wait for his call.C. e to work.第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第1节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. There are times when most of us would rather eat sweets and ice-cream than meat and rice. Sweets and ice-cream are not bad if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite（食欲）. It is important for us to eat our meals at the same time each day. When we feel hungry, it is a sign that our body needs food. When we feel angry or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges used to decide whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not eat the bread, it showed that he was telling lies. Although this seems very strange and rather foolish, it is indeed a very good way of finding out the fact. A man who is worrying about something has difficulty in eating anything dry. Because he is worrying, he loses his appetite and does not want to eat.21. We must have good eating habits because _.Awe want to eat more Bwe want to enjoy our meals Cwe want to be healthy and strong Dwe want to grow up quickly22. It is good to eat sweets and ice-cream _.Awhen we are hungry Bwhen we want toCafter the meal Dbefore the meal23. Wed better have our meals _.Aat the same time each day Bwhen our work is overCwhen the meal is still hot Dwhen every one of the family is home24. According to the judges in England, if a man tells a lie, he _.Aeats dry bread easily Beats dry bread with difficultyCeats a lot of dry bread Ddrinks milk with difficultyBEvery day millions of letters go from one country to another. Letters mailed in Italy are received in Japan. Letters mailed in Canada are received in Africa. On the letters there are many different kinds of stamps, bought in different countries.The Universal Postal Union helps each letter get to the right place as quickly as possible. It sets up rules about the size and weight of letters, postcards, and small packages. It has rules that all countries must follow about international postal rates.On hundred years ago international mail did not move so smoothly. One country did not always accept another countrys letters. Letters from some countries were too large to fit into the mailboxes of other countries. Letters traveled by many different routes. Some were lost along the way.Sometimes the person who sent the letter could pay only part of the postage. The person receiving the letter had to pay the rest.25. Its known to all that mail is important to_ countries.Asome Ball Cmany Dmost26. Which of the following is true?AIt is impossible for letters to be lost on the way.BMost people do not put enough postage on letters.CSome of the letters now are too large to be put into the mailbox.DThe Universal Postal Union was formed to help move mail quickly around the world. 27. This passage is mainly about_.Adifferent kinds of stamps in different countries Ban organization that makes rulesCinternational mail Dthe size and weight of lettersCIn the United States 30 percent of the adult population has a “weight problem”. To many people, the cause is clear: We eat too much. But scientific evidence does little to support this idea. Going back to the America of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days people worked harder physically（体力地）, walked more, used machines much less, and didnt watch television.Several modern studies, moreover, have shown that fatter people dont eat more on average（平均）than thinner people. In fact, some investigations, such as a 1970 study of 3,545 London office workers, report that, on balance, fatter people eat less than slimmer people.Studies show that slim people are more active than fat people. A study by a research group at Stanford University School of Medicine found the following interesting facts.The more the men ran, the greater loss of body fat.The more they ran, the greater their increase in food intake（吸收）.Thus those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost greatest amount of body fat.28. What kind of physical problem do many adult Americans have?AThey are too slim. BThey work too hard.CThey are too fat. DThey lose too much body fat.29. Is there scientific evidence to support eating too much is the cause of a “weight problem”?AYes, there is plenty of evidence.BOf course, there is some evidence to show this is true.CThere is hardly any scientific evidence to support this.DWe dont know because the information is not given.30. In parison with the adult American population today, the Americans of 1910 _.Aate more food and had more physical activities Bate less food but had more activitiesCate less food and had fewer physical exercises Dhad more weight problems31. What have modern medical and scientific researches reported to us?AFat people eat less food and are less active.BFat people eat more food than slim people and are more active.CFat people eat more food than slim people but are less active.DThin people run less, but have greater increase in food intake.DYoung people and older people do not always agree with each other. They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. But in one special program in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and enjoyment in work. Some teenagers work in the woods or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and to build houses. The adults teach them these skills.There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photo-taking or painting. Others sit around and talk or sing. Each teenager chooses his own way to spend his free time.When people live together, rules are necessary. In this program, the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They talk about it and ask, “Why did it happen? What should we do about it?”One of the teenagers has this to say about the experience, “You stop thinking only about yourself. You learn how to think about the group.”32. In one special program in New York, young and older people _.A. are friendly to each other.B. teach each other new ways of building housesC. live together but do not work togetherD. spend eight weeks together, working as farmers33. Living together, _.A. the teenagers have to obey the rules the adults makeB. the members dont have to obey the rules C. the members are not allowed to break the rules they make togetherD. the members have no free time except on weekends34. The last paragraph shows that the teenager thinks his experience in the program is _.A. disappointing B. helpful C. tiring D. unpleasant35. The best title for the passage is _.A. Rules of Living Together B. Different Ideas about LivingC. Teenagers and Adults Together D. Life in New York State第2节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（有两项多余） 36 _You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can bee a better student if he or she wants to. Heres how:Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. 37_ A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class. 38_Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. 39_ If you do these things regularly, the material will bee more meaningful, and youll remember it longer.Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world wont end if you dont pass a test, so dont be over worried.40_ You will probably discover them after you have tried these.A. There are other methods that might help you with your studying.B. Dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.C. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.D. No one can bee a top student unless he or she works hard.E. Maybe you are an average student.F. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.G. This will help you understand the next class.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One of the most exciting archaeological discoveries(考古发现) in history was made in November 1922, when Howard Carter was 41 in the Valley of the Kings in Egypt. After many months of digging, he finally 42 an unknown grave. 43 with his friend Lord Carnarvon, who was providing the money for his work, Carter entered the 44 tomb. At first there was 45 , because the tomb was 46 , and it was clear that it had been robbed (盗窃) at some time in the past. 47 , one of the workers eventually found a small stairway that led down to another door that had not been 48 .Carter went down the dark staircase, walking 49 in case there were any traps (陷阱). As he opened the 50 , Lord Carnarvon asked if he could see anything. He replied, “Yes, 51 things.” It was clear at once that they had discovered what they had been 52 . The tomb of King Tutankhamen was full of treasures of 53 value. There were over 5,000 objects of silver, gold and precious stones which had been there 54 for thousands of years.Lord Carnarvons 55 at discovering the treasures did not last long. Many of the local people were afraid of 56 the kings tombs, and believed that the kings would punish anyone who 57 them. Lord Carnarvon had paid little attention to these 58 , but only a few weeks later, he 59 fell ill and died; at the exact time of his death, all the lights in Cairo went out all of a sudden, and far away in England, his dog also 60 .41.A.travelingB. visitingC. standingD. working42.A.fell intoB. passed byC. knocked downD. came across43.A.BackB. AgainC. TogetherD. Around44.A.newB. darkC. warmD. familiar45.A.joyB. surpriseC. disappointmentD. satisfaction46.A.emptyB.wetC. dirtyD. quiet47.A.InsteadB. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Besides48.A.fixedB. lockedC. replacedD. opened49.A.calmlyB. quicklyC. carefullyD .confidently50.A.doorB. tombC. caseD. eye51.A.wonderfulB. monC. strangeD. terrible52.A.lostB. looking forC. ruinedD. focusing on53.A.noB. greatC. lowD. little54.A.undividedB. undevelopedC. unplannedD. undiscovered55.A.fearB. worryC. pleasureD. shame56.A.buildingB. repairingC. disturbingD. closing57.A.boughtB. enteredC. metD. cleaned58.A.jokesB. mistakesC. storiesD. warnings59.A.finallyB. reallyC. suddenlyD. actually60.A.diedB. changedC. disappearedD. returned第II卷(非选择题，共50分)第二节 语法填空(每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。One Sunday morning in August I 61 (go) to the local music festival. I left it early because I had an appointment 62 (late) that day. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me until the bus arrived. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man 63 (sit) at the front. He was pretending that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. He must be 64 (mental) disabled. Behind him were other people to whom he was trying to talk, but after some minutes, he walked away and sat near me, looking 65 (annoy).I didnt want to be laughed at for 66 (talk) to him but I didnt like leaving him on his own 67 .After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man and introduced 68 (I). We had 69 amazing conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home.Im glad I made a choice. It made 70 of us feel good.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第1节 单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）仔细阅读下列句子，每句中均有一个错误，请找出并在横线上改正，请按下列情况改正。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（），在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用横线划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。The summer holiday is ing. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is fortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.第2节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你们学校“走德宏”(Travelling in Dehong)活动即将组织学生参观大金塔(the Golden Pagoda),请你写一封邮件，向留学生朋友Bob介绍一下本次活动，邀请他参加，内容包括：1.集合时间及地点；2.活动过程介绍；3.晚餐及返回时间。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Bob, _ Yours, Li Hua中央民大附中芒市国际学校xx春季学期期末考试高一年级英语试卷参考答案听力: 1-5 ACBAB 6-10 CBACB 11-15 AACBA 16-20 CAACA阅读理解: 21-25 CCABB 26-30 DCCCA 31-35 AACBC 36-40 EBCGA完形填空： 41-45 DDCBC 46-50 ABDCA 51-55 ABBDC 56-60 CBDCA语法填空： 61. went 62. later 63. sitting 64. mentally 65. annoyed66. talking 67. either 68. myself 69. an 70. both短文改错：The summer holiday is ing. My classmates and I are talking about how to what do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If choose takingwe stay at home, it is fortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that andcase, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your the our view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we knowledgecan go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost should thinkmany, yet we can still learn a lot.much参考：Dear Bob,Our school has organized the “Travelling in Dehong” activity for many times. This time, we are going to visit the famous Golden Pagoda. We all hope you can join us. Here is the schedule.On Saturday, we will gather at the school gate at 3pm. Then, we will take the bus to get there, which will take about 20 minutes. After we arrive, we need to climb the hill first, so that you need to wear some fortable shoes. We can have a close look at the Golden Pagoda when we reach the top, which is reall