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,学考复习,名词性从句,学习目标,1.掌握名词性从句的概念,分类及引导词2.掌握名词性从句解题技巧3.把握学考关于名词性从句的动态,1.名词性从句定义,从句在句中起名词的作用,称之为名词性从句,名词性从句分类,主语从句宾语从句表语从句同位语从句,名词性从句引导词,(无论)谁(主格),是否,(无论)谁(宾格),谁的(宾格),(无论)哪一个,(无论)什么,(无论)什么时间,(无论)什么地方,(无论)怎样,如何,为什么,主语,宾语,表语,宾语,定语,主,宾,表,定,主,宾,表,定,状语,状语,状语,状语,如何判断名词性从句?,?,conclusion,看从句的位置(从句充当什么成分就叫什么从句)(一般)位于句首,为位于行为动词或介词后,为位于系动词(be动词)后,为位于news,fact等词后,并且从句是对前面名词的解释,为,主语从句,表语从句,同位语从句,宾语从句,1.Dontalwaysbelievehim.Sometimes_hedoesisquitedifferentfromwhathesays.(09年学考真题)A.whatB.thatC.howD.who2._wellgoforasummercampattheseasidehasntbeendecidedyet.(2010年)AWhoBWhyCWhetherDWhat,主语从句,主语从句,3.Ihope_everyoneofuswillbeOKintheexam.(2011年)AwhoseBwhetherCwhatDthat4.Thenews_astormwascomingshockedeveryoneinthevillage.(2012年)A.whereB.thatC.whenD.what,宾语从句,同位语从句,5._yousaidjustnowhasreallyhurtmyfeelings.(2013年)A.ThatB.WhyC.WhenD.What,主语从句,名词性从句解题技巧,解题技巧(如何选择引导词)判断考查什么从句分析从句缺什么成分,从句缺主、宾、表,选连接代词,不缺用从属连词或连接副词,再检验句子意思。有-ever时,优先考虑whowhomwhetherifwhetheror(not)doubtwhetherthereisnodoubtthat,1._theboydidnttakemedicinemadehismotherangry.ThatB.WhatC.HowD.Which2._yousaidjustnowhasreallyhurtmyfeelings.A.ThatB.WhyC.WhenD.What,解题技巧(如何选择引导词)判断考查什么从句分析从句缺什么成分,从句缺主、宾、表,选连接代词,不缺用从属连词或连接副词,再检验句子意思。有-ever时,优先考虑whowhomwhetherifwhetheror(not)doubtwhetherthereisnodoubtthat,Youcanchoose_bookyoulikeamongthese.A.nomatterwhatB.whateverC.nomatterwhichD.whichever,解题技巧(如何选择引导词)判断考查什么从句分析从句缺什么成分,从句缺主、宾、表,选连接代词,不缺用从属连词或连接副词,再检验句子意思。有-ever时,优先考虑whowhomwhetherifwhetheror(not)doubtwhetherthereisnodoubtthat,Idontcare_hewillcomeornot.A.whatB.thatC.ifD.whether2.Thereisnodoubt_hewillcometomorrow.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what3.WhatIwanttoknowis_shewillcometomorrow.A.whatB.ifC.whetherD.that,解题技巧(如何选择引导词)判断考查什么从句分析从句缺什么成分,从句缺主、宾、表,选连接代词,不缺用从属连词或连接副词,再检验句子意思。有-ever时,优先考虑whowhomwhetherifwhetheror(not)doubtwhetherthereisnodoubtthat,练一练,学考要点:主语从句放在句首1._causedtheaccidentisstillacompletemystery.A.WhatB.ThatC.HowD.Where2._hedoeshasnothingtodowithme.A.WhateverB.NomatterwhatC.ThatD.If3._haspassedthetestwillgetaprize.A.WhoeverB.NomaterwhoC.WhomeverD.Who,学考要点:宾语从句放在行为动词后或者介词后1.Idontknow_thegirlistalkingabout.A.thatB.whatC.whyD.whether2.Canyoutellme_isgoingtogiveusatalknextMonday.A,whoB.whomC.whoseD.what3.Iwanttoknow_shewillcometomorrow?A.whatB.whereC,whetherD.that,学考考点:表语从句放在be动词后1.Thatis_helikestheplacesomuch.A.thatB.whatC.whyD.how2.Thatis_LuXunoncelived.A.whatB.whereC.thatD.why3.Thats_weshoulddo.A.thatB.whatC.howD.why,学考要点:同位语从句说明其前面的名词的具体内容。同位语从句通常由that引导,可用于同位语从句的名词在学考中常见的有:fact(事实)、news(消息)、promise(诺言)、truth(真理)、word(消息)等。,1.Weheardthenews_ourteamhadwon.A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.why2.Thefact_hedidntseeTomyesterdayistrue.A.whatB.whichC.whenD.that3.Weallknowthetruth_themoonmovesaroundtheearth.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.where,conclusion,quiz,1.WhatIwanttoknowis_helikesthegiftgivenbyus.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.不填2.Weallknowthefact_heisanorphan.A.whatB.whichC.whenD.that,3.Ithink_heisacleverboy.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.what4_IammostinterestedinisEnglish.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhatD.That,5.Ithasnotbeendecided_theywillleaveforNewYork.A.whenBwhyCthatDwhat6.Idontdoubt_hellcomebacktomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.whether,7.Idoubt_hellcomebacktomorrow.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether8.Doyouremember_hecame?Yes,Ido.Hecamebytrain.AhowBwhenCwhereDthat,thankyou!,1.Dontalwaysbelievehim.Sometimes_hedoesisquitedifferentfromwhathesays.(09年学考真题)A.whatB.thatC.howD.who2._wellgoforasummercampattheseasidehasntbeendecidedyet.(2010年)AWhoBWhyCWhetherDWhat,3.Ihope_everyoneofuswillbeOKintheexam.(2011年)AwhoseBwhetherCwhatDthat4.Thenews_astormwascomingshockedeveryoneinthevillage.(2012年)A.whereB.thatC.whenD.what,5._yousaidjustnowhasreallyhurtmyfeelings.(2013年)A.ThatB.WhyC.WhenD.What,
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