2019-2020年中考英语特训复习第3编中考题型攻略篇7词组互译试题.doc

2019-2020年中考英语特训复习第3编中考题型攻略篇7词组互译试题主要考查某个短语或某个词的用法或习惯表达以及句型结构或搭配，有少数题需要结合语法，考虑形式变化。内容以名词词组、动词词组为主，涉及少量的介词、副词、连词和数词。名词短语多为组合名词，并不是教材中的固定搭配，而是由常见词汇组合而成；动词词组多为教材中的固定搭配，需要适当变形。1把握题干意思，明确考题意图。2分析所给汉语意思的词性，罗列所有与该词条有关的词组。3分析所缺成分是否需要变形，如时态、语态、人称、单复数、主谓是否一致等。4代入答案，复读，检查句子是否完整，表述是否正确。A(xx云南中考) 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。1Kevins birthday is ing.His parents are planning to make_a_big_dinner_(一顿大餐) for him.2Many children use Internet to get useful information and to relax in their_free/spare_time_(空闲时间)3Sally is my best friend.We often help_each_other_(相互) with schoolwork.4Life isnt about_waiting_for_(等候) the storm to pass，its about learning to dance in the rain.5The_Silk_Road_(丝绸之路) is a bridge of cultures between China and many other countries.B(xx曲靖中考) 将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，画线部分的英语译成汉语，注意使用适当形式。1In some countries，youre supposed to _shake_hands_(握手) with others for the first time.2Julia is_of_medium_height_(中等身高) .And she has long straight brown hair.3Happily，we can taste something special at Qujing_Food_Festival(曲靖美食节)4Its very convenient to buy different kinds of bottled_drinks(瓶装饮料) in the supermarket.5Its said that if the birthday person blows out all the candles in_one_go(一口气；一次性 )，the wish will e true. C(xx宜宾中考) 根据汉语意思完成句子。1我们一直忙于准备今天的考试。We are_busy_preparing for_todays_exam all the time.2直到中考结束，李雷才轻松下来。Li Lei_didnt_relax himself_until_the entrance to high school exam ends.3在中国只有一个孩子的夫妇被允许再生一个孩子。A couple_who(that)_have only one child are allowed to have_a_second baby in China.4现在越来越多的人选择了共享单车去上班而不是开车去。Bike sharing_is_chosen_instead of driving to work by more and more people now.5“一带一路”是东西方之间交流合作的象征。The Belt and Road is the symbol of munication and cooperation_between_the East_and_the West.D(xx十堰中考) 根据汉语提示补全英语句子，使句子意思正确、通顺。每空词数不限。1小梅每天清洗餐具。Xiaomei_does_the_dishes_every day.2中国大飞机5月5日在上海浦东国际机场起飞。The C919_took_off_in Shanghai Pudong International Airport on May 5th.3使他惊奇的是，十堰近几年发生了很大变化。_To_his_surprise_，Shiyan has changed a lot in recent years.4我的妈妈已经离开家乡好几年了。My mother_had_been_away_from_my hometown for several years.5阅读不仅能增长我们的知识，而且给我们带来快乐。Reading can_not_only_increase_our_knowledge_，but also bring us pleasure.E(xx宿迁中考) 1坚持努力学习，你将会梦想成真。Keeping studying hard，and your dream will_e_true_2他喜欢音乐，尤其对流行音乐着迷。He likes music.Especially he_is_crazy_about_pop music.3陆毅在人民的名义这部电视剧中扮演主角。Lu Yi_plays_a_leading_role_in the TV series called In the Name of People.4记得毕业后要与你的老师和同学们保持联系。Remember to_keep_in_touch_with_your teacher and classmates after you leave school.5这张课桌占据了我卧室太多空间，我要把它搬走。The desk_takes_up_too much space in my bedroom，so I will move it away.