2019年高中英语 Unit 5 The power of nature单元检测 新人教版选修6.doc

2019年高中英语 Unit 5 The power of nature单元检测 新人教版选修6第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1When did the woman and Anna meet?AAt 748.BAt 755.CAt 815.2What can we learn from the conversation?AThe woman had a photo shop of her own.BThe woman developed her photos all by herself.CThe woman developed part of her own film.3What does the woman mean?AThe man cant smoke at all.BThe man can smoke.CNeither of them can smoke here.4What is probably the woman?AA teacher.BA student.CA doctor.5What time is it now?A800.B745.C815.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6How does the woman usually go to work?AOn foot. BBy car. CBy taxi.7Whats the weather like now?ASunny. BRainy. CWindy.8What does the woman do at the concert now?AShe teaches music.BShe plays the piano.CShe drives a car.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9Who are the speakers?AStudents. BTeachers. CClerks.10What are they mainly talking about?ANoise in the office.BA new meeting room.CThe story of a workmate.11What does Stan suggest they do?ATalk to Jack openly.BMove to another office.CAsk for a meeting room.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12Why does the woman look pale?AShe is probably sick.BShe feels a bit bored with her work.CShe works too hard with her new students.13What is the relationship between the two speakers?ADoctor and patient.BHeadmaster and teacher.CTeacher and student.14How many immigrant students in the womans class?AThree. BFour. CFive.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15What had gone wrong in their house?ATheir washing machine.BThe electricity.CThe lights.16Who was Mr.Smith?AA repairman.BThe womans husband.CThe womans new neighbor.17Why did the man think it would cost him dearly?ABecause he wanted to buy a car.BBecause he didnt have a good job.CBecause their car needed repairing.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18How many people live in town within the range of a volcanic eruption?AMore than 300 millions.BMore than 400 millions.CMore than 500 millions.19Which kind of disaster has taken 1.6 million peoples lives in the last 100 years?AThe floods.BThe earthquakes.CThe forest fires.20What is the main reason for these disasters?AOverpopulation.BCutting down forests.CPoisonous gases.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21The child is said to have_ gift for teaching deaf children.Shes something.I think it calls for_ patience and imagination.Aa；the Bthe；the Ca；/ D/；a22He was appointed_ a very important post in the West，where he would improve himself better.Ato be Bas Cto Dfor23They adapted the TV series to_ the taste of the audience.Amatch Bsuit Cfit Dpare24She waited in_ for her mothers letter.Aanxious Banxiety Canxiously Dnervous25The film is said to have won several Oscar Awards and I can_ you will enjoy it.Aannounce Bguarantee Canalyze Devaluate26He is quite sure that its_ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.Aabsolutely Bonly Cfully Droughly27If you want to_，you must learn to work hard while you are still young.Amake your way Bmake its wayCmake a way Dmake the way28He_ through the menu，finding nothing that interested him_ particular.Anoticed；on Bglanced；in Clooked；on Dlooks；in29He is unfortunate to have his house_.Aburnt to the ground Brebuilt upCpainted well Drun out of30They were about to start out_ their friends called them up from Shanghai.Awhen Bwhile Cuntil Dbefore31_ water，people in this village seldom take a bath，which is hard to imagine.ALacking BTo lack CLacked DLack32He is said_ to the country twice.Ato be Bbeing Chaving been Dto have been33Having lost his key，_.Ahe couldnt enter the roomBthe gatekeeper offered to helpCthe door was forced openDthe room couldnt be entered34When the thunderstorm suddenly came，he found himself_ in the forest.Alose Bto lose Closing Dlost35Bruce，I really appreciate your handwriting._.AI practise every dayBThank you very muchCNo，I dont think soDWell，its not good enough第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。People of Burlington are being disturbed by the sound of bells.Four students from Burlington College of Higher Education are in the bell tower of the_36_and have made up their minds to_37_the bells nonstop for two weeks as a protest against heavy trucks which run_38_through the narrow High Street.“They not only make it _39_to sleep at night，but they are _40_ damage to our houses and shops of historical _41_，”said John Norris，one of the protesters.“_42_ we must have these noisy trucks on the roads，” said Jean Lacey，a biology student，“why dont they build a new road that goes round the town？” Burlington isnt much more than a _43_ village.Its streets were never _44_for heavy traffic.Harry Fields also studying _45_ said they wanted to make as much _46_possible to force the government officials to realize what everybody has to _47_.“Most of them dont _48_ here anyway，” he said，“they e in for meetings and that，and the Town Hall is soundproof，so they probably dont _49_.Its high time they realized the problem.” The fourth student，Liza Vernum，said she thought the public were _50_ on their side，and even if they werent，they soon would be.I asked if they were _51_ that the police might e to _52_them.“Not really，” she said，“actually we are _53_ bellringers.I mean we are assistant bellringers for the church.There is no _54_ against practising.”I _55_ the church with the sound of the bells ringing in my ears.36A.collegeBvillageCtownDchurch37A.changeBrepairCringDshake38A.now and thenBday and nightCup and downDover and over39A.terribleBdifficultCunfortableDunpleasant40A.doingBraisingCputtingDproducing41A.sceneBperiodCinterestDsense42A.IfBAlthoughCWhenDUnless43A.prettyBquiteClargeDmodern44A.testedBmeantCkeptDused45A.wellBhardCbiologyDeducation46A.effortBtimeCtroubleDnoise47A.standBacceptCknowDshare48A.shopBliveCeDstudy49A.noticeBmentionCfearDcontrol50A.hardlyBunwillinglyCmostlyDusually51A.surprisedBafraidCpleasedDdetermined52A.seizeBfightCsearchDstop53A.properBexperiencedChopefulDserious54A.pointBcauseCneedDlaw55A.leftBfoundCreachedDpass第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ALast year I was put into a lowerlevel math class at school.The reason I was in this class had nothing to do with my intellect or math skills.I am blind.The only problem with being in this class was that I was surrounded by “atrisk” students.These were kids who did not do well in school and they were constantly in trouble with the school and the law.One Tuesday morning，I went to a Christian Student Union meeting before school.There was a guest speaker there that day talking to us about praying for our enemies.I began to think about this.As I considered the idea，I prayed and asked God how I could pray for the kids in my class.I had forgotten that they werent bad kids；they were just lost.At first，the prayers were mechanical.When I would hear their voices in class，I would pray，“Dear God，please bless soandso.” But as I continued，I began to think of the kids more often，and in my quiet time at home I would ask God to bless the rest of my classmates.As time went on，my classmates became more than just annoying kids to me.There was something growing inside my heart for them，something that wasnt there before.They began to feel like family，and I was learning to love them in a way I never thought possible.I now see that praying is such a powerful act.Prayer is the most powerful tool a Christian has.When I pray for those around me，it also blesses my life，and it changes my opinion of others.I realized I needed Gods blessings to see the world through loving eyes.The prayers I said for others turned out to help me the most.56Whats the main idea of the passage?APraying for your enemies.BThe experience of the writer.CHow to get along with the kids.DHow to solve the problem about the “atrisk” students.57What did the writer think about the kids at first?AThey were lovely and friendly.BThey were always asking for trouble.CThey were as blind as the writer.DThey were less reliable.58What made the writer change his opinion about the kids?AThe suggestion made by the teacher.BThe idea about praying at a Christian Student Union meeting.CThe experience with the bad kids.DThe change with the time going by.59What can we learn from the passage?AThe kids in the writers class are bad.BAs time went on，the classmates became annoying.CAfter praying，the writer changed his opinion of his classmates immediately.DBy praying for others，the writer learned a lot.BNatures anger made life miserable from one end of the United States to the other this week，with people forced out of their homes by wildfires near both coasts and the Canadian border and by major flooding in the Midwest.And although the calendar still said spring，the first named storm of the year was whipping up surf on the beaches of the Southeast.Overall，it wasnt quite a week for the record books.“Its a major flood，” National Weather Service meteorologist (气象学家) Suzanne Fortin said of the flood in Missouri.“It wont be a record breaker，but it will be in the top three.”However，a threeweekold fire in southern Georgia had bee that states biggest in five decades after burning 269 square km of forest and wet land.Smokefilled air created a burning smell and a dusting of ashes that coated cars and buildings through much of Florida and southeastern Georgia.The fog over most of Florida even closed several highways and sent people with breathing problems indoors.The flooding was produced by the wet weekend thunderstorms across the Plains states that also destroyed Greensburg，Kansas.In addition to 11 tornadoes deaths，two drowning deaths were blamed on the storms，one each in Oklahoma and Kansas.High water had poured over the tops of at least 20 levees (大堤) along the Missouri River and other streams in the state，authorities said on Wednesday.Missouri National Guard troops were helping.And Highway Patrol (巡逻) troopers were working 24hour shifts near Big Lake，a village town of about 150 in the states northwest corner，which was flooded by five levee breaks along the Missouri River and four smaller ones on other streams，said patrol Lieutenant John Hotz.No injuries were reported but the Missouri Water Patrol rescued about 20 people from their flooded homes，including Glenn Burger，who had the patrol return him to his home to rescue his two pet cockatiels (澳洲鹦鹉)60What is unmon about the weather this year?AThe storm happened in spring.BThe storm lasted a long time.CThe wind brought about flood.DThe tornado struck a large area.61What can we say about the natural disaster which happened this year?AThis year the biggest flood happened in history.BThe damage caused by disasters is the greatest.CThis year saw the biggest fire in the US in recent years.DMost lives were lost in American history this year.62It can be inferred from the passage that_.Asome highway accidents were caused in the fireB13 deaths altogether were caused in GreensburgCflood broke most of the river banks of MissouriDthe big fire was caused by the strong storm63Two pet cockatiels are talked about in the last paragraph in order to_.Ashow Americans were fond of their petBshow no injuries were caused in the floodCtell us humans could get over the floodDtell us pets were friends of our humansCHundreds of Chinese orphaned (使成孤儿) by the 1976 Tangshan earthquake have offered to take care of victims of the big earthquake in Sichuan，state media said on Thursday.And more than 300 children orphaned in the Lijiang earthquake of 1996 have donated a years pocket money.Zhang Youlu was nine when his parents died in the quake in Tangshan，about 180km east of Beijing，which flattened the city and killed as many as 300,000 people.“My heart ached when I saw those children who lost both parents in the quakebabies who survived under the protection of dead parents and older children who find it hard to believe that their parents are dead，” Zhang told Xinhua news agency.Nine days after the 8.0magnitude earthquake hit Sichuan Province，the number of dead and missing has risen to more than 74,000，with a further 247,000 injured.Two days after the May 12,xx quake，Zhang put a posting on the Internet，calling on all Tangshan orphans to step up to help.Hundreds of people have since answered his call with cash donations and offers of foster (领养) care.Liu Yuanping，a government employee in Tangshan，said he wanted to pass on a message to all quake orphans in Sichuan.“Be strong and be brave.Youll all grow up like everyone else.”In Lijiang in Yunnan Province，south of Sichuan，orphans donated a total of 15,174 yuan ($2,200)“We hope the orphaned children in the earthquake can have a warm Childrens Day on June 1，” 16yearold schoolgirl Xiao Yun，who together with her schoolmates was orphaned by the 7.0magnitude strength quake that destroyed Lijiang in 1996，said.64It can be inferred from the passage that_.A300 children donate a years pocket moneyBVictims of the earthquake in Sichuan are well cared forCChinas former earthquake orphans reach out to Sichuan earthquake victimsDVictims of the earthquake in Sichuan find new homes65The underlined word “flattened” in Paragraph 3 means “_”Adestroyed BmovedCorganized Drose66According to the passage，which of the following statements might NOT be true?AZhang Youlu lost both of his parents in the earthquake in Tangshan.BAbout 300,000 people lost their lives in the earthquake in Tangshan.CZhang Youlu survived the Tangshan earthquake after being protected by his parents.DXiao Yun is not the only child who was orphaned by the quake in Lijiang in her class.67It is implied in the passage that_.Amany employees of Tangshan government have also donated moneyBmany of the Sichuan orphans have been adopted by the Tangshan orphansCthe Sichuan earthquake was much more serious than the Tangshan earthquakeDZhangs posting on the Internet was well received by the Tangshan orphansDA passenger plane carrying 90 people，including a Kyrgyz high school sports team，crashed shortly after takeoff on Sunday near the Kyrgyz capital，killing 68，government officials said.The Boeing 737 was headed to Iran when it crashed near Bishkeks Manas International Airport，said government spokeswoman Roza Daudova.Twentytwo people，including two crew members，survived the accident.Earlier，Daudova had said there were at least 71 dead and 25 survivors，but she later gave lower numbers.Eighteen survivors were sent to hospital，and four others were sent home with no serious injuries，according to Daudova.Daudova also said the people on board included 24 Kyrgyz citizens,52 Iranians，three Kazakhs，two Canadians，one citizen of Turkey and one Chinese.An airport official said the crew reported a technical (技术的) problem about 10 minutes after the plane took off and that the plane was returning to the airport when it crashed.Several government officials said the plane belonged to Itek Air，a Kyrgyz pany，but was operated by Iran Aseman Airlines.But Mamytov，the presidential adviser，said the plane was both owned and operated by Itek Air.Itek Air has been banned from operating in the sky of the European Union because of failure to meet safety standards (标准)，according to a list published by the EU July 24,xx.Kyrgyzstan is a poor，mountainous country west of China.The US air base in the exSoviet Republic of Kyrgyzstan supports operations in nearby Afghanistan.Bishkek，the capital of Kyrgyzstan and the countrys largest city，has a population of about 1 million and is situated in the northern part of the Central Asian nation.68Whats the best title for this passage?AA Passenger Plane CrashesKilling 68B68 Die,22 Survive Airliner Crash in KyrgyzstanCA Kyrgyz High School Sports Team Experiences an Air CrashD68 People Lose Their Lives on the Way to Iran69All of the following about the air crash are true EXCEPT that_.Athe plane crashed not long after it took offBaltogether 22 passengers survived the air crashCit happened near the Kyrgyz capitalDsome of the survivors were not seriously injured70Why has Itek Air been banned from operating in the sky of the European Union?ABecause it was not established in a legal way.BBecause it failed to meet the required safety standards.CBecause it had too many air crash records.DBecause its services on board were too poor.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。One fine afternoon I was walking along Fifth Avenue，when I remembered that it was necessary to buy a pair of socks._71_A boy clerk who could not have been more than seventeen years old came forward.“What can I do for you，sir？”“I wish to buy a pair of socks.”His eyes glowed._72_“Did you know that you had e into the finest place in the world to buy socks？” And he began to haul down from the shelves box after box，displaying their contents for my delectation.“_73_”“I know that，” said he.“But I want you to see how beautiful these are.Arent they wonderful？” There was on his face an expression of pride as if he were showing to me the mysteries of his religion._74_ I looked at him in amazement.“My friend，” said I，“If you can keep up this zeal and excitement day after day，in ten years you will own every sock in the United States.”My amazement at his pride and joy in salesmanship will be easily understood by all who read this article._75_And when finally some clerk does deign to notice you，you are made to feel as if you were interrupting him.AI turned into the first sock shop that caught my eye.BIn many shops the customer has to wait for someone to wait upon him.CThere was a note of passion in his voice.DThey always serve you with enthusiasm.EIt was enthusiasm and excitement that made him work without feeling tired.FI became far more interested in him than in the socks.GHold on！Im going to buy only one pair!第二卷第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Im eighteen years old and I live in small village in the Peak District，not far from Nottingham.I grow up in this village，so I know everyone here.Thats the problemthe problem is that theres nothing to do and nobody of my age to do it with！At the moments I travel into Nottingham every day to the shop as I work.Theres a bus at 730 in the morning or the last bus back in the evening is at 530.From September，therefore，Im go