2019年高考英语一轮总复习 Unit 3 Life in the future课时作业 新人教版必修5.doc

2019年高考英语一轮总复习 Unit 3 Life in the future课时作业 新人教版必修5.完形填空(xx辽宁卷)A little girl lived in a simple and poor house on a hill.Usually she_1_play in the small garden.She could see over the garden fence and across the valley a wonderful house with shining golden windows high on another hill._2_she loved her parents and her family，she desired to live in such a house and_3_all day about how wonderful and exciting_4_must feel to live there.At the age when she gained some_5_skill and sensibility(识别力)，she_6_her mother for a bike ride_7_the garden.Her mother finally allowed her to go，_8_her keeping close to the house and not_9_too far.The day was beautiful.The little girl knew_10_where she was heading！_11_the hill and across the valley，she rode to the_12_of the golden house._13_she got off her bike and put it against the gate post，she focused on the path_14_to the house and then on the house itself.She was very disappointed when she_15_that all the windows were_16_and rather dirty.So_17_and heartbroken，she didnt go any further.She_18_，and all of a sudden she saw an amazing_19_.There on the other side of the valley was a little house and its windows were golden.Looking at her little home，she_20_that she had been living in her golden house filled with love and care.Everything she dreamed was right there in front of her nose!文章大意这山望着那山高，这话一点都不假，在生活中我们很容易犯这样的错误。即自己拥有着美好的东西却去羡慕他人所拥有的，等置身于“他山”时才发现原来自己一直都拥有着这种美好的东西。1A.mightBshouldCwouldDmust解析：本题的提示语是usually，would表示过去常见的情况，意为“总是，老是”，这里是说这位小女孩常常在自己家的小花园里面玩耍。答案：C2A.UnlessBAlthoughCSinceDBut解析：此空前后两部分之间有明显的转折意味，即虽然她很爱她的父母和家庭，但是她渴望能住在这样的房子里面。although“虽然，尽管”，合题意。答案：B3A.dreamedBworriedCaskedDshouted解析：与前面的动词desired并列，并且符合句意的只有A项，即这个小女孩梦想着住进那房子的美妙感觉，空后面都是她梦想的内容。答案：A4A.thisBthatCit Dwhich解析：此空所填词应该能够代替to live there这个不定式短语，所以选C项，此处it作形式主语。答案：C5A.differentBscientificCmusicalDbasic解析：上文提到恳求妈妈之后才被允许骑自行车围着花园转一转，说明小女孩刚刚学会基本的技能和识别力。basic合题意。答案：D6A.beggedBblamedCinvitedDpaid解析：等到她获得了基本的技能和识别力的时候，她开始恳求妈妈让她在花园外骑自行车。beg sb.for sth.“向某人恳求获得”。答案：A7A.insideBoutsideCthroughDalong解析：上文提到了keeping close to the house说明这里表达的是在花园周围骑车。答案：B8A.insisting onBrelying onCarguing aboutDwondering about解析：空后面的内容是母亲的主张，母亲最后允许她去骑自行车，但是坚持要求女儿在家附近骑车。这个答案表明了妈妈的态度。答案：A9A.travelingBrunningCridingDwalking解析：前文出现了“for a bike ride”，下文也有rode等关键词复现；故此处表示母亲坚持要求女儿不要骑得太远，要在靠近自己房子的地方骑车。答案：C10A.madlyBrapidlyCexactlyDpossibly解析：与前文的女孩的梦想相呼应，这里应该选择C项，这个小女孩心里很清楚自己在往哪个方向骑，到花园骑车只是借口，她真正的目的是看看那所心目中美好的房子。答案：C11A.Over BDownCAroundDBeside解析：文章开始提到“A little girl lived in a simple and poor house on a hill”明确告诉我们小孩住在山上，所以是骑车下山。答案：B12A.windowsBstepsCcenterDgate解析：由下文中的“She got off her bike and put it against the gate post”可知。她骑车来到了那个房子的大门口，故选D。答案：D13A.UntilBAsCWhileDBecause解析：空后面的动词短语got off表示的是瞬间动作，所以不能选择while，while所引导的从句中的动词应该是延续性的。as在此表时间，引导时间状语从句，意为“当的时候”。答案：B14A.gettingBintroducingCleadingDmoving解析：此处应是现在分词短语作path的定语，lead to“通往，通向”。答案：C15A.felt BlearnedCconcludedDfound解析：结合语境可知，空后面的内容是那个女孩发现的，故选D。答案：D16A.transparentBbrightCplainDwide解析：当她发现所有的窗户都很普通并且相当脏的时候她感到非常失望。该空所填内容应与“rather dirty，”并列，故此处应填plain“极普通的”。答案：C17A.anxiousBangryCseriousDsad解析：上文提到了小女孩disappointed，本句中又有heartbroken由此可推断小女孩很伤心和难过，sad合题意。答案：D18A.turned aroundBcheered upCsettled downDdropped in解析：只有转身才能看到自己家那个方向，才能看到自己家的房子，所以选择A项。turn around“转身”，合题意。答案：A19A.hill BvalleyCbackgroundDsight解析：下文提到There on the other side of the valley was a little house and its windows were golden这是小女孩回头所看到的景象，D合题意。答案：D20A.imaginedBdecidedCrealizedDguessed解析：下文描述的是女孩的心理活动，是她所意识到的内容：看到自己的小家，她突然意识到她一直住在充满爱和关怀的金闪闪的房子里面。C合题意。答案：C.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Online shopping is ing into fashion in most cities, where people are able to make full use of the rapidlydeveloped internet technology. Nowadays, can we find a person _21_ has not experienced online shopping? Definitely not.Online shopping _22_ (wele) by most people due to various reasons. From the perspective of consumer, it can save some time for people who dont have much spare time. Just click the mouse, they can get _23_ they want while staying at home. For the retailers, it can cut some costs for those who dont have much circulating funds. _24_ (pare) with the traditional trade mode, they dont have to spend money in renting a house. _25_， there are still some disadvantages in online shopping. First, a facetoface deal makes online shopping less _26_ (rely) and trustworthy. Second, people will lose _27_ fun of bargain._28_ is undeniable that shopping on the internet has bee an irresistible trend in modern society. Its of great urgency that we need to make the relative laws _29_ the rapid growth of online shopping. Only in this way can we enjoy the pleasure and _30_ (convenient) of online shopping without the concern of being cheated.21_22._23._24._ 25_26._27._28._ 29_30._文章大意现在网上购物受到众多人的喜爱，网上购物将成为一种不可抵挡的趋势。21解析：考查定语从句。先行词为person且从句中少主语，故用who/that。答案：who/that22解析：考查动词的语态。网上购物受到大多数人的欢迎。答案：is weled23解析：考查名词性从句。由whatever/what引出宾语从句并且从句中作宾语。答案：whatever/what24解析：考查非谓语动词。此处由过去分词作状语。答案：pared25解析：考查副词的用法。由上下文意思可知此处表转折，用However。答案：However26解析：考查词形变化。此处应用形容词reliable和后面的trustworthy构成并列结构。答案：reliable27解析：考查冠词的用法。此处特指讨价还价的乐趣。答案：the28解析：考查代词的用法。It在此充当形式主语，that引出真正的主语从句放在后面。答案：It29解析：考查介词的用法。随着网上购物的快速发展我们需要制定一些相关的法律。答案：with30解析：考查名词的用法。此句中the pleasure and convenience同作enjoy的宾语，故用名词。答案：convenience.短文改错(xx琼海模拟)Helen was in her twenty and her eyes were not that well.That was because she usually wore glasses.However，every time when she went out with a young man，she never wore her glasses.Helen often takes her glasses off when he came to take her out.When she came home and he left，she put it on.Full curiosity，her mother said one day，“Why not wear your glasses when you are with Jim? He takes you to beautiful places by his car，but you cant see anything clearly.” “Oh，” said Helen，“Without glasses I look pretty to Jim and he looks better to me either.”答案：Helen was in her and her eyes were not that .That was she usually wore glasses.However，every time when she went out with a young man，she never wore her glasses.Helen often her glasses off when he came to take her out.When she came home and he left，she put on.Fullcuriosity，her mother said one day，“Why not wear your glasses when you are with Jim? He takes you to beautiful places his car，but you cant see anything clearly.”“ Oh，” said Helen，“Without glasses I look to Jim and he looks better to me .”