2019-2020年高考英语 短文改错考前强化训练.doc

2019-2020年高考英语 短文改错考前强化训练 (一)(xx全国) I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs. I was only four when she passes away. She is just a distant memory for me now.I remember my grandfather very much. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. In a fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me. However, he was the gentlest man I have never known. (二)(xx全国) The book Im reading of talks about afternoon tea in Britain. It is said to have started in the early 1800s. Have tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 oclock at night. This custom soon bees another meal of day. Interesting, it had a connection by the British porcelain(瓷器) industry. Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles. When tea got popular in Britain, there was a crying need for good cup with handles to suit British habits. This made for the grow in the porcelain industry. (三)(xx浙江)Dear Diary，Here I am in the middle of a city, 350 miles far away from our farmhouse. Do you want to know why we move last week? Dad lost his job, and as Mom explained，“He was lucky to find other one.” His new job meant I had to say goodbye to my classmate, my school or just everything else I love in the world. To make matters bad, now I have to share a room with my younger sister, Maggie. Tomorrow is first day of school. I am awfully tiring, but I know Ill never fall sleep.Good night and remember you, dear diary, is my only souvenir from my past life and my only friend.(四)（xx辽宁) Mr. Johnson is a hardworking teacher. Every day, he spends too much time with his work. With little sleep and hardly any break, so he works from morning till night. Hard work have made him very ill. “He has ruined his healthy. We are worried about him.” That is which other teachers say. Yesterday afternoon, I paid visit to Mr. Johnson. I was eager to see him, but outside her room I stopped. I had to calm myself down. Quietly I step into the room. I saw him lying in bed, looking at some of the picture we had taken together. I understood that he missed us just as many as we missed him.(五)(xx陕西) My grandfather and I enjoy fishing. One Sunday morning we go fishing at a lake. We took ours fishing poles and headed for the lake. As soon as we arrived, so we dropped the lines into the water. Before waiting for about half an hour, I was beginning to get impatiently. I wanted to give up, and my grandfather told me to wait a little longer. Finally, there were a sudden pull at the pole and fish was caught. Within the next few minute, my grandfather also caught a fish. Felt hungry, we built a fire by the lake and barbecued the fish. It was delicious.(六)(xx四川) Today we had a chemistry test. I found the test difficulty, but I tried hardly to do it. Suddenly Mary, my best friend, asking me to let her to copy my answers. After think for some time, I let her copy my answers. But after the test, all of us were called to the teachers office. The teacher was angry because we had same answers in the tests. We were warned not to cheat again so she would need to see our parents. I was very upset. I didnt cheat. I was just helping a friend. Why does she punish me?( 七)（xx四川卷）Dear Mom, Mothers Day are ing. Im sorry that I am abroad and cant send your flowers, so Im writing to you. Mom, I know I have never expressed my thank to you before. But on today, at this special time, I just want to tell you loudly: I love you, Mom! Thank you so much by not only giving me life, but also teach me how to be a good person. Thank you for all you had done for me. Mom, though I may often say it, I do love you. Nobody can take your part in my heart. Whenever I am, I will always love you. Hope you good health and much happiness every day! Your little girl, Jennifer（八）（2011四川卷） Tom was having much troubles getting up in the morning and was always late with work. His boss wanted to fire him if he didnt start ing on time, but he went to the doctor for a help. The doctor gave him some medicine and told him to take them before he went to bed. The man did as told and slept really well, wake up before the alarm had even gone off. He had time for a properly breakfast and was still the first reach the factory.” Boss,” he said ,”that medicine really works!” Im pleasing to hear it ,”says his boss,” but where were you yesterday?” （九）（xx四川卷） An English lady was finally decided that she really should learn to drive, And after many attempts, she past her driving test and told her husband that，to release，he was going to drive him over to France for a holiday. But then a week after the trip, she sudden announced that they wouldnt take the holiday. “How did you change your mind?” he asked her by surprise. “Well，it is all because of the business of driving on right.” She said, “I have been practicing for three weeks now， but I still couldnt get used to it-in fact, Ive nearly killed three peoples。” （十）（xx四川卷） Three men was fishing when the angel appeared in the boat with them. The first man got over his shock and politely said to the angel, “Ive suffered by back pain for years. Can you help me?” The angel touched his back, and he had recovered. The second man pointed to his glass and asked if the angel could cure her poor eyesight. The angel touched his eyes, but he could see everything clearly. The angel then turned to the third man, threw up his hands in fear. “Dont touch me!” he cries. “Im on disability pay! I dont want to be a normally person!”xx届高三考前强化训练：短文改错 (xx全国)答案：一： 1. holding-hold 2. pass-passed 3. much-well/clearly 4. shoulder-shoulders 5. toward-to/into 6. himself-him.7. he- and he 8. 9. during- when 10. never- ever二：1. 2. Have- Having 3. that- which 4. bees- became 5. of day- of the day 6. Interesting- Interestingly 7. by- with 8. drank- drunk 9. cup 10. grow- growth三、（xx浙江）答案：Dear Diary，Here I am in the middle of a city, 350 miles away from our farmhouse. Do you want to know why we last week? Dad lost his job, and as Mom explained，“He was lucky to find one.” His new job meant I had to say goodbye to my ， my school just everything else I love in the world. To make matters ， now I have to share a room with my younger sister, Maggie. Tomorrow is first day of school. I am awfully ， but I know Ill never fall .Good night and remember you, dear diary, my only souvenir from my past life and my only friend.Yours，Rosemary四、(xx辽宁)答案：Mr. Johnson is a hardworking teacher. Every day, he spends too much time his work. With little sleep and hardly any break, he works from morning till night. Hard work made him very ill. “He has ruined his . We are worried about him.” That is other teachers say. Yesterday afternoon, I paid visit to Mr. Johnson. I was eager to see him, but outside room I stopped. I had to calm myself down. Quietly I into the room. I saw him lying in bed, looking at some of the we had taken together. I understood that he missed us just as as we missed him.五、(xx陕西)答案：My grandfather and I enjoy fishing. One Sunday morning we fishing at a lake. We took fishing poles and headed for the lake. As soon as we arrived, we dropped the lines into the water. waiting for about half an hour, I was beginning to get . I wanted to give up, my grandfather told me to wait a little longer. Finally, there a sudden pull at the pole and fish was caught. Within the next few ， my grandfather also caught a fish. hungry, we built a fire by the lake and barbecued the fish. It was delicious.六、(xx四川)答案：Today we had a chemistry test. I found the test ， but I tried to do it. Suddenly Mary, my best friend, me to let her copy my answers. After for some time, I let her copy my answers. But after the test, of us were called to the teachers office. The teacher was angry because we had same answers in the . We were warned not to cheat again she would need to see our parents. I was very upset. I didnt cheat. I was just helping a friend. Why she punish me(七)（xx四川卷）【答案与解析】1.are-is 主谓一致（此题为编者出题13年以前四川卷只有九个错误）2your改为you。考查代词。此处动词send接双宾语，应使用宾格形式，构成短语send sb. sth.。3. thank改为thanks。考查名词单复数。“表达感谢”应为：express ones thanks。4. 去掉on。考查介词。在副词today之前不用介词，故去掉。5. by改为for。考查介词。Thank sb. for为固定短语“因而感谢”。6. teach改为teaching。考查非谓语动词。此处是but连接的用于介词之后的并列的动名词形式。7. had改为have。考查动词时态。全篇文章属于现在的时态，故将过去完成时改为现在完成时。8. may后加not。考查句意。句意为：妈妈，虽然我可能没有经常说，但我确实很爱你。9. Whenever改为Wherever。考查连词。根据句意：无论我在哪里，我总是爱你的。10. Hope改为Wish。考查动词辨析。动词hope后不能接双宾语，应用wish符合语境和语法规则。（八）（2011四川卷）【答案与解析】1.troubles改为trouble。考查名词。have trouble doing sth.为固定短语，trouble为不可数名词。2with改为for。考查介词。be late for为固定短语“迟到”。3but改为so。考查并列连词。分析前后两句之间的关系为因果关系，因此用so。4去掉a。考查冠词。help为不可数名词，前面不用不定冠词。5them改为it。考查代词。此处指代前文medicine，为不可数名词，因此用it指代。6wake改为waking。考查非谓语动词。动词wake此处与主语为主动关系作状语，故用现在分词waking。7properly改为proper。考查形容词和副词。此处修饰名词breakfast，故用形容词proper。8reach前加to。考查非谓语动词。此处动词不定式to reach作the first的后置定语。9pleasing改为pleased。考查形容词。此处描述主语为人，故用以-ed结尾的形容词。10Says 改为said。时态前后不一致，此处应为过去时（此题为编者出题13年以前四川卷只有九个错误）（九）（xx四川卷）1答案：去掉finally 前的was解析：lady与decide 之间为主动关系2. 答案：pastpassed解析：此处意为“通过”，应使用pass的过去式3. 答案：heshe解析：此处应为妻子要带丈夫去法国，应用女性的人称代词4. 答案：afterbefore解析：此处应为在此次旅行之间，妻子就因不适应右侧驾驶改变了主意5. 答案：suddensuddenly解析：此处sudden修饰动词应该用副词（此题为编者出题13年以前四川卷只有九个错误）6. 答案：HowWhy解析：此处为丈夫对妻子突然改变主意不理解，而询问原因7. 答案：byin解析：in surprise 为固定搭配，意为“惊奇地，惊讶地”8. 答案：rightthe right解析：方位名词前腰加定冠词9. 答案：couldntcant解析：此处应为目前还不是要右侧驾驶，应用现在时。10. 答案：peoplespeople解析：不可数名词（十）（xx四川卷）答案 1. waswere 2. the an 3. byfrom 4. 去掉 he后的 had 5. glassglasses 6. her his 7. but and 8. threw前加who 9. criescried 10. normallynormal