2019年高二上学期调研考试英语试题 含答案.doc

xx.10 盐城市龙冈中学xx/xx学年度第一学期2019年高二上学期调研考试英语试题 含答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Father and daughter B. Mother and son C. Brother and sister2. How will they go there?A. By taxi B. By bus C. On foot3. Where may the dialogue take place?A. In the office B. At the airport C. At home 4. Whats the womans check number?A.0033925104 B.7396547 C.73956475. What can we learn from the dialogue?A. The man liked the school, especially the buildings.B. The man preferred the teaching center to lecture rooms.C. The woman is unfamiliar with the school. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第67题。6. When were great changes made?A. Last week B. Last month C .Last year7. How long has the man been in Chicago?A. A week B. A month C. Its not mentioned听第7段材料，回答第8至10题8. What is Smith?A.A program designer B.A bookseller C.A book collector9.Why did they like flea(跳蚤)market?A. Its very near from Smiths garage sale.B. They could find some old but rare books.C. Its a good place for fun.10. How could readers get good books in flea market?A. With a lot of money B. By changing their books C. With good luck听第8段材料，回答第11至13题11. When will the wonderful film begin?A. At eight fifteen B. At ten C. At a quarter to ten 12. What does the man want to see?A.A football game B.A wonderful film C.A basketball match 13. What does the woman really mean by saying “Oh, no again!”?A. She didnt agree with him again. B. She was not afraid of him again.C. She didnt watch the film with him.听第9段材料，回答14至17题14. What were they talking about?A. Where to live in the future life. B. How to live in the countryside.C. How to live in a big city.15. Who liked living in a big city?A. The woman B. The man C. Both of them 16. What will the woman like to do later?A. She expects to live in a place. B. She liked moving here and there.C. She liked living in New York or London best.17. What do we know about the man?A. He regretted living in the same city for so long.B. He only liked living in big cities, such as New York or Paris.C. He might like the citys lifestyle.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题18. Whats the main idea of the short passage?A. Fans in Southern Africa Mourned(哀悼)Michael Jackson.B. Jackson performed in South Africa.C. Jackson met former President Nelson Mandela(曼德拉).19. How did Nelson Mandela praise Jackson?A. Jackson has made a great contribution to the world peace.B. Jackson has made a great contribution to music.C. Jackson has made a great contribution to African life.20.What can we infer(推断)from the last paragraph ?A. On hearing his death, the woman was very sorrowful.B. The woman is also living in the U.S.A.C. Jackson gave away his performance clothes to her.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下面各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Little Tom admitted _ in the exam and promised his teacher _ that again.A. to cheat；not doing B. cheating；not doingC. to cheat；not to do D. cheating；not to do22. I feel it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child.A. is to blame B. is going to blame C. is to be blamed D. should blame 23. The shy girl felt _ and unfortable when she couldnt answer her teachers questions.A. amazedB. awkwardC. curiousD. amused24. This morning your mobile phone was always busy. I couldnt _ to you until several attempts. Oh, Im sorry. I was discussing the price of our products with a client over the phone.A. get overB. get throughC. get acrossD. get on25. _in a heavy traffic jam in a taxi while you are hurrying to the airport is quite an unpleasant experience.A. Having caught B. Being caught C. Caught D. Having being caught26. Green economy offers a new model _ people could both protect the climate and develop the economy, according to what Li said at the International Cooperative Conference on Green Economy and Climate Change.A. howB. whyC. where D. which27. The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be _ the present one. A. as three times big asB. three times as big as C. as big as three timesD. as big three times as28. Is it hard to drive downtown to work?Yes, thats why I _ to work by train.A. have been going B. have gone C. was going D. will have gone29. Tom, would you please lend me some paper?Sorry, mine _.A. has used up B. have run out C. have given out D. has run out30. As the Internet has gained popularity, there has been a change in the way _ people use in spending their time. A. which B. in which C. where D. when31. The suggestion was made _ the basketball game _ put off due to the snow. A. for; to B. that; be C. which; should beD. that; was32. 一Sorry，Professor Smith.I didnt finish the assignment yesterday. 一Oh，you _ have done it as yesterday was the deadline.A. must B.mustnt C. should D. shouldnt33. _ there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. A. Since B. Unless C. Once D. While 34. Bell is generally considered _ the first telephone. A. to invent B. having invented C. to have invented D. inventing35. Would you mind my ing over and having a look at your new garden? My little sons curious about those roses you grow. _. Youre wele. A. Yes, I doB. Never mind C. Yes, pleaseD. Not at all第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 Which part is the most important? My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body. Through the years I would 36 the correct answer. When I was younger, I thought 37 was very important to us as humans, so I said, My ears, Mommy. She said, No. Many people are 38 . But you keep thinking about it and I will ask you again soon. Several years passed before she asked me again, Since making my first 39 , I had often thought over the correct answer. So this time I told her, Mommy, sight is very important to everybody, so it must be our eyes. She looked at me and told me, You are 40 fast, but the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind. 41 the years, Mother asked me a couple more 42 and always her answer was, No, but you are getting 43 every year, my child. Then last year, my Grandpa 44 . Everybody was hurt. Everybody was crying. My Mom looked at me when it was our 45 to say our final good-bye to Grandpa. She asked me, Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?I was 46 when she asked me this now. I always thought this was a 47 between her and me. She saw the 48 on my face and told me, This question is very important. It shows that you have really 49 your life. I saw her eyes well up with tears. She said, My dear, the most important body part is your 50 . I asked, Is it because it holds up your head? She replied, No, it is 51 it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they cry. Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life, my dear. I only hope that you have enough 52 and friends that you will have a shoulder to cry 53 when you need it. Then and there I knew the most important body part is not a 54 one. It is sympathetic to the pain of 55 .（ ）36. A. notice B. believe inC. doubt D. guess at（ ）37. A. love B. health C. sound D. sight（ ）38. A. blind B. deaf C. invisible D. thoughtful（ ）39. A. discovery B. decision C. attempt D. suggestion（ ）40. A. learning B. doubtingC. growing D. chang:ing（ ）41. A Before B. Till C. Beyond D. Over（ ）42. A. ways B. things C. questions D. times（ ）43. A. stronger B. tallerC. smarter D. nicer（ ）44. A. left B. got ill C. died D. got wounded（ ）45. duty B. tumC. pity D. chance（ ）46. A. shocked B. satisfied C. interested D. excited（ ）47. A. game B. testC. match D. secret（ ）48. A. worry B. puzzlement C. regret D. pain（ ）49. A. enjoyed B. foundC. disliked D. lived（ ）50.A. shoulder B. feetC. hands D. hair（ ）51. A. how B. because C. why D. whether（ ）52 A. respect B. favourC. love D. fun（ ）53. A. by B. onC. above D. For（ ）54. A.valuable B. usefulC. selfish D. precious（ ）55. A. others B. the deafC. Grandpa D. The blind第三部分 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)（A）Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people.Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are concerned with their own appearance and actions too much.Negative thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: What kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes? It is obvious that such unfortable feelings must affect people unfavorably.A persons self-concept is reflected in the way he or she behaves and the way a person behaves affects other peoples reactions.In general, the way people think about themselves has a deep effect on all areas of their lives. Shy people, who have low respect, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others.They need faith that they are doing the right thing.Shy people are very sensitive to criticism.It makes them feel inferior（自卑）.They also find it difficult to be pleased by praises because they believe they are unworthy of praise.A shy person may respond to a praise with a statement like this one: Youre just saying that to make me feel good, I know its not true.” It is clear that, while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful. Can shyness be pletely got rid of, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overe shyness with determination since shyness goes hand in hand with lack of self respect.It is important for people to accept their weakness as well as their strengths.Each one of us has his or her own characteristics.We are interested in our own personal ways.The better we understand ourselves, the easier it bees to live up to our chances for a rich and successful life.56. The first paragraph is mainly about_.A. the cause of shynessB. the effect of shyness on peopleC. the feelings of shy peopleD. the questions in the minds of shy people57. According to the writer, self-awareness is_.A. harmful to peopleB. a weak point of shy peopleC. the cause of unhappinessD. a good characteristic58. What is the shy peoples reaction to praise?A. They are pleased by it.B. They feel it is not true.C. They are very sensitive to it.D. They feel they are worthy of it.59. We can learn from the passage that shyness can _.A. block our chances for a successful lifeB. help us to live up to our full developmentC. enable us to understand ourselves betterD. have nothing to do with lack of self respect（B）Tayka Hotel De SalWhere:Tahua,BoliviaHow much: About $95 a nightWhy its cool: Youve stayed at hotels made of brick or wood,but salt? Thats something few can claim. Tayka Hotel de Sal is made totally of saltincluding the beds (though youll sleep on regular mattresses(床垫) and blankets). The hotel sits on the Salar de Uyuni,a prehistoric dried-up lake thats the worlds biggest salt flat. Builders use the salt from the 4,633-square-mile flat to make the bricks,and glue them together with a paste of wet salt that hardens when it dries. When rain starts to dissolve the hotel,the owners just mix up more salt paste to strengthen the bricks.Green Magic Nature ResortWhere:Vythiri,IndiaHow much: About $240 a nightWhy its cool: Ridding a pulley(滑轮)-operated lift 86 feet to your treetop room is just the start of your adventure. As you look out of your open windowthere is no glass!you watch monkeys and birds in the rain forest canopy. Later you might test your fear of heights by crossing the handmade rope bridge to the main part of the hotel,or just sit on your bamboo bed and read. You dont even have to e down for breakfastthe hotel will send it up on the pulley-drawn “elevator”.Dog Bark Park Inn B&BWhere:Cottonwood,IdahoHow much: $92 a nightWhy its cool: This doghouse isnt just for the family pet.Sweet Willyis a 30-foot-tall dog with guest rooms in his belly. Climb the wooden stairs beside his hind leg to enter the door in his side. You can relax in the main bedroom,go up a few steps of the loft(阁楼）in Willys head,or hang out inside his nose. Although you have a full private bathroom in your quarters,there is also a toilet in the 12-foot-tall fire hydrant (消防栓）outside.Gamirasu Cave HotelWhere:Ayvali,TurkeyHow much: Between $130 and $475 a nightWhy its cool: This is caveman cool! Experience what it was like 5,000 years ago,when people lived in these mountain caves formed by volcanic ash. But your stay will be much more modern. Bathrooms and electricity provide what you expect from a modern hotel,and the white volcanic ash,called tufa,keeps the rooms cool,about 65in summer. (Dont worrythere is heat in winter.)60. What is the similarity of the four hotels?A. Being expensive.B. Being fortable.C. Being natural.D. Being unique.61. Which of the hotels makes you have a feeling of living in the far past?A. Tayka Hotel De SalB. Green Magic Nature ResortC. Dog Bark Park Inn B&BD.Gamirasu Cave Hotel62.What may be the purpose of the writers writing the passage?A.To show his wide knowledgeB.To introduce some interesting hotelsC.To develop business in tourismD.To attract attention from the readers（C）A small piece of fish each day may keep the heart doctor away. Thats the finding of an extensive study of Dutch men in which deaths from heart disease were more than 50 percent lower among those who consumed (吃) at least an ounce of salt water fish per day than those who never ate fish. The Dutch research is one of three human studies that give strong scientific backing to the long-held belief that eating fish can provide health benefits, particularly to the heart. Heart disease is the number-one killer in the United States, with more than 550, 000 deaths occurring from heart attacks each year. But researchers previously have noticed that the incidence (发生率) of heart disease is lower in cultures that consume more fish than Americans do. There are fewer heart disease deaths, for example, among the Eskimos of Greenland, who consume about 14 ounces of fish a day, and among the Japanese, whose daily fish consumption averages more than 3 ounces. During the last two decades, 78% of the men died from heart disease. The fewest deaths were among the group who regularly ate fish, even at levels far lower than those of the Japanese or Eskimos. This relationship was true regardless of other factors such as age, high blood pressure, or blood cholesterol (胆固醇) levels. 63.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. People who regularly eat fish never suffer from heart disease. B. The Dutch research has proved that eating fish can help to prevent heart disease. C. Heart disease causes more deaths in America than any other disease.D. There is a low level of heart disease in such countries as Japan and Greenland.64.The passage is mainly about _.A. the high incidence of heart disease in some countriesB. the changes in peoples dietC. the daily fish consumption of people in different culturesD. the effect of fish eating on peoples health 65.The phrase this relationship in paragraph 6 refers to the connection between _ and the incidence of heart disease.A. the amount of fish eatenB. regular fish-eatingC. the kind of fish eaten D. people of different areas66.From the passage we know the author is most probably _.A. a heart doctor B. a science researcher C. a supporter of healthy eating D. a university student（D）My dear Mr. Bennet, said his lady to him one day, have you heard that Netherfield Park is rented at last?Mr. Bennet replied that he had not. But it is, returned she; for Mrs. Long has just been here, and she told me all about it.Mr. Bennet made no answer. Dont you want to know who has taken it? cried his wife impatiently. You want to tell me, and I have no objection to hearing it.This was invitation enough. Why, my dear, you must know, Mrs. Long says that Netherfield is taken by a young man of large fortune（财富） from the north of England, that he came down on Monday to see the place, and was so much delighted with it that he agreed immediately with Mr. Morris, the owner of Netherfield, and some of his servants are to be in the house by the end of next week.What is his name?Bingley.Is he married or single?Oh! Single, my dear, to be sure! A single man of large fortune; four or five thousand a year. What a fine thing for our girls!How so? How can it affect them?My dear Mr. Bennet, replied his wife, how can you be so tiresome! You must know that I am thinking of his marrying one of them.Is that his design in living here?Design! Nonsense, how can you talk so! But it is very likely that he may fall in love with one of them, and therefore you must visit him as soon as he es.I see no occasion for that. You and the girls may go, or you may send them by themselves, which perhaps will be still better; for, as you are as handsome as any of them, Mr. Bingley might like you the best of the party. said Mr. Bennet.My dear, you flatter（过分夸奖） me. I certainly have had my share of beauty, but I do not pretend to be anything extraordinary now. When a woman has five grown up daughters, she ought to give over thinking of her own beauty.In such cases, a woman has not often much beauty to think of.But, my dear, you must indeed go and see Mr. Bingley when he es into the neighbourhood.It is more than I engage for, I assure you.But consider your daughters. Only think what an establishment it would be for one of them. Sir William and Lady Lucas are determined to go, merely on that account, for in general, you know they visit no new ers. Indeed you must go, for it will be impossible for us to visit him, if you do not. Selected from Pride and Prejudice67.Why did Mrs. Bennet ask her husband to visit Mr. Bingley?A. Because she wanted to know their neighbour and make friends with him. B. Because she wanted to say hello to him just out of politeness. C. Because she hoped Mr. Bingley would love one of their daughters and marry her. D. Because she wanted to find out whether what Mrs. Long told her was true or not.68.What