2019-2020年高考英语四月完形填空、阅读理解课外练习（7）.doc

2019-2020年高考英语四月完形填空、阅读理解课外练习（7）阅读理解【xx南昌市高三第三次模拟测试】Millions of people are using cell phones today.In many places it is actually considered unusual not to use one.In many countries，cell phones are very popular with young people.They find that the phones are more than a means of municationhaving a mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected.The explosions around the world in mobile phone use make some health professional worried.Some doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems from the use of mobile phones.In England，there has been a serious debate about this issue.Mobile phone panies are worried about the negative publicity of such ideas.They say that there is no proof that mobile phones are bad for your health.On the other hand，why do some medical studies show changes in the brain cells of some people who use mobile phones？Signs of change in the issues of the brain and head can be detected with modern scanning equipment.In one case，a traveling salesman had to retire at a young age because of serious memory loss.He couldnt remember even simple tasks.He would often forget the name of his own son.This man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours a day，every day of his working week，for a couple of years.His family doctor blamed his mobile phone use，but his employers doctor didnt agree.What is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful？The answer is radiation.Hightech machines can detect very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones.Mobile phone panies agree that there is some radiation.But they say the amount is too small to worry about.As the discussion about their safety continues，it appears that its best to use mobile phones less often.Use your regular phone if you want to talk for a long time.Use your mobile phone only when you really need it.Mobile phones can be very useful and convenient，especially in emergencies.In the future，mobile phones may have a warning label that says they are bad for your health.So for now，its wise not to use your mobile phone too often.1People buy cell phones for the following reasons except that_.Atheyre popularBtheyre convenientCtheyre useful Dtheyre cheap2The word “detected” in Paragraph 3 could be best replaced by_.Adiscovered Bremoved Ccured Dcaused3The salesman retired young because_.Ahe disliked using mobile phonesBhe couldnt remember simple tasksChe was tired of talking on his mobile phoneDhis employers doctor persuaded him to4On the safety issue of mobile phones，the manufacturing panies_.Adeny the existence of mobile phone radiationBdevelop new technology to reduce mobile phone radiationChold that the amount of radiation is too small to worry aboutDtry to prove that mobile phones are not harmful to health5The writers purpose of writing this article is to advise people_.Ato buy mobile phones Bto use mobile phones less oftenCto update regular phones Dto stop using mobile phones语篇解读本文是一篇议论文。手机给我们的生活带来了很多便利。但是手机辐射却威胁着我们的身体健康。1解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段第三句中的“cell phones are very popular with young people”可知，A项表述正确；根据最后一段倒数第三句中的“be very useful and convenient”可知，B、C两项表述正确；D项文中未提及。答案：D2解析：词义猜测题。根据语境可知，画线词所在句子的句意为：通过现代扫描仪器扫描，可以探测一些大脑和头部组织发生变化的信号。答案：A3解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段第三、四句“In one case，a traveling salesman had to retire at a young age because of serious memory loss.He couldnt remember even simple tasks.”可知，答案B符合文意。答案：B4解析：细节理解题。根据文章第四段最后一句“Mobile phone panies agree that there is some radiation，but they say the amount is too small to worry about.”可知，答案C符合文意。答案：C5解析：写作意图题。根据文章最后一段第一句“As the discussion about their safety continues，it appears that its best to use mobile phones less often.”可知，作者建议人们尽量少用手机。答案：B。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Jean is a bright young lady who es from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university and has everything that money can buy. Well, almost everything is good. But the problem is that Jeans family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. So Jean spends a lot of time on her QQ. She likes being anonymous(匿名), talking to people who do not know about her famous family and her rich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends who she keeps in touch with quite often. Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and lived in San Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had a mon interest in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot their time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David sent a picture of himself: He was a tall, good looking young man with big , happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other. When Jeans father told her that he was going on a business trip to San Francisco, she asked him to let her go with him so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of their favorite rock singer. But when she knocked on Davids door in San Francisco, she found that her special friend was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim!1. Jean spends a lot of her time on QQ because she is _.A. rich B. young C. lonely D. talkative2. The reason why they even forgot their time is that they _.A. talked in delight on QQ B. hated studyC. fell in love with each other D. had similar hobbies3. Why did Jean leave her home for San Francisco?A. To amaze David.B. To be on a business trip.C.To be invited to Jims birthday party.D. To send some gifts to Jim. 4. The following states are true about Jean EXCEPT that according to the passage.A. she is a university studentB. she was born in a wealthy familyC. she made a friend named Jim younger than herD. she uses her family name on her QQ5. We could believe that Jean was _ when seeing Jim himself instead of David at his door.A. delighted B. disappointed C. regretfulD. confused 【参考答案】15、CAADB 【由xx高考英语马鞍山市质量检测改编】完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I have been in love with China since xx. After one year in Zhejiang University, I got a great 1 to work as an assistant manager in a big hotel. The best part of this job was that I was the only 2 , so I got a good chance to understand Chinese culture and practice my 3 .Actually, I have got 4 I supposed to. I have got valuable experience, devoted friends and the feeling that I am not laowai anymore.Guests were pleasantly surprised to see me there, because I was an interpreter, trip adviser, and 5 guide at the same time, which made their life much 6 . I met people from all over the world, who came to China for the first time, 7 who knew China better than me. 8 my Chinese colleagues, who had answers to all the questions about 9 , I could explain why you should 10 before you buy, why Chinese dont let guests 11 dinner, why it is not mon to book a taxi and why it is better to catch 12 on the street. I also had chances to 13 the development of China.The waiters and managers were not only my teachers, but 14 my friends. If I needed help, they were 15 to help me. I enjoyed our small conversations 16 they were kind and educated. I was very proud and happy of the fact that all of them 17 me and I dont feel 18 anymore.The best part of my job was to see people ing 19 the hotel. When they recognized me, they 20 share their adventures, burdens, even thoughts with me. It means the world to me.I spent there 8 months and it was a period when I was proud to be who I am.1. A. scholarship B. degree C. job D. entertainment2. A. manager B. stranger C. guest D. foreigner 3. A. judgment B. cooking C. English D. Chinese 4. A. more than B. as much as C. less than D. as little as 5. A. restaurant B. tour C. school D. family6. A. tougher B. easier C. sharper D. safer7. A. but B. then C. or D. so8. A. But for B. Thanks to C. In addition to D. Except for9. A. weather B. language C. direction D. culture 10. A. weep B. disappear C. pray D. bargain 11. A. give up B. pay for C. leave out D. take away12. A. one B. them C. it D. that13. A. overlookB. discuss C. design D. prevent14. A. never ever B. now and then C. most of the time D. at times15. A. curious B. delighted C. afraid D. lucky16. A. unlessB. althoughC. when D. because 17. A. trust B. envy C. ignore D. represent18. A. annoyed B. embarrassed C. addicted D. amazed19. A. out of B. from C. back to D. off20. A. passively B. awfully C. unwillingly D. happily 【参考答案】完形填空120、CDDAA 4145 BCBDD 4650 BABCB 5155 DABCD