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Period4Grammar-NounClauses,Tothespeaker:Confidence;Fluency;Accuracy!,Totheaudience:Attention;Interaction,Englishspeech,1.GraspthegrammaticalrulesofNounClausesastheobjectandpredicativeinthisunit;learntoputthemintopracticefreely.2.LearntoconstructthegrammaticaltreesandusetheNounClausesintherealsituationthroughself-studyandcooperativeexploration.3.BeabsorbedinEnglishstudyandenjoythebeautyofEnglish.,Learningaims,Self-directedstudy,1.宾语从句中的连接词that在以下三种情况下不能省略:(1)当that从句与另一名词性从句并列作宾语时,第二个that不能省;(2)当that从句作介词宾语时,that不可省掉。(3)用it做形式宾语的宾语从句。2.whether和if都可以引导宾语从句,注意用whether不用ifa.当有ornot时就用whether,不用if.b.介词后面的宾语从句不能用if.,Specialattention,3.当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时,由疑问词(what,who,whom,which,whosewhen,where,how,why等)引导,因为疑问词在从句中担任一定的句子成分,具有一定的意义,所以不可以省略。4.宾语从句的语序用陈述语序:连接词+主语+谓语+其他成分。5.,Specialattention,否定转移:在I/Wethink(believe,suppose,guess,expect,imagine,fancy等)后面的从句里,如果含有否定含义,往往需要把否定词由从句移到主句,这叫否定转移。注意:在发生否定转移的句子中,其反意疑问句的人称及助动词应与从句的人称和动词相对应。技巧助学:“否定转移”的5个常用词:我认为(think)猜想(suppose)与想象(imagine)都不可相信(believe),我期待(expect)等着你的回答。,Specialattention,表语从句的连接词(四大类)(1)that引导的表语从句,本身无意义,但不能省略。(2)whether引导的表语从句意为:“是否”。不能用if替代。(3)what,which,who,whom,whose可在表语从句中充当“主语,宾语,定语,有自己的词义。(4)where,when,why,ho在表语从句中可充当时间,地点,方式,原因状语。(5)Itis/wasbecause.Itis/waswhy.Thereason(why/for)is/wasthat.Thereasonisbecause/why,Specialattention,自主学习成果检测,1.(1)whether/if(2)whether(3)whether2.(1)T(2)F3.ishe4.travels5.wouldcome6.because,质疑体现了一个人的水平和思维的深度,Question&answeraboutGrammar,Practiceandpromotion,挑战一D2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.C8.D9.A挑战二1.B2.B3.B4.D5.C6.D7.A8.C9.B10.D,Checktheanswer,Reviewwhatwehavelearned,Consolidation,Summary&AdvicefromourEnglishmonitor:,Whatdidwehavelearnt?Whattodoafterclasstobebetter?Thebestgroupsandstudents.,1.Masterwhatwehavelearnedtoday.2.Trytotidyyourmistakenexercisesonyourexercisebook.,Homework,Thankyou,
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