2019年高中英语 Unit 2 Period 3 Using Language课时作业 新人教版必修4.doc

2019年高中英语 Unit 2 Period 3 Using Language课时作业 新人教版必修4.语境填词1A balanced diet provides n_ for your body.2The d_ of new evidence led to the thief being caught.3The number of employees was r_ from 40 to 20.4Im c_say all that again.5I r_ having taken you so much time.6Several new _(作品) will appear this month.7Often，_(化学的) materials used for industrial productions cause dangerous forms of waste.8The receiver creates its own _(摘要) and pares it with the one we sent.9I dont have time even to _(浏览) the book.10His conduct at social gatherings created a lot of _(评论).选词填空1Their words _ my confidence after the interview.2We should _ this village _ pollution.3You must try to _ your mind _ work and study.4Her remark _ further discussion on this matter.5She _ art after graduating from the university.6The house is _ a thorough clean.7Theyre _ a new presenter for the show.8_ that mud _ your boots before you e in.句型转换1His father died and left him a lot of money.His father died，_ _ _ _ _ _.2I enjoy him staying beside me.I enjoy _ _ _ _.3Tom es to see me every third week.Tom es to see me _ _ _.4The book is worthy to be read.The book is worthy _ _ _.5I regret making a mistake.I regret _ _ _ _.单项填空1_，I failed in the driving test.ATo my joy BTo my sadCTo my happy DTo my regret2We feel it _ that our team will win the game with ease.Acertain BsureCcertainly Dsurely3Operation rooms should be kept free _ bacteria of any kind.Awith BforCfrom Dto4Do you have any _ on forbidding drunk driving?Aaccount BmentCsummary Dbelief5Some plastic food wrappers used in China are harmful and could _ cancer，according to quality inspection official in Beijing.Aresult from Bmake upClead to Dwork out6All her energies are _ upon her children and she seems to have little time for anything else.Aaimed BfocusedCguided Ddirected7They asked me so many _ questions that I got _.Aconfusing；confusing Bconfused；confusingCconfused；confused Dconfusing；confused8Remember to write a position _.Aevery other day Beach other dayCeach two days Devery two day9He hurried to the booking office only _ that all the tickets had been sold out.Ato tell Bto be toldCtelling Dtold10European football is played in 80 countries，_ it the most popular sports in the world.Ato make BmakesCmade Dmaking.阅读理解What will man be like in the futurein 5,000 or even 50,000 years from now？We can only make guesses，of course，but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today，for man is slowly changing all the time.Let us take an obvious example.Man，even five hundred years ago，was shorter than he is today.Now，on average，men are about three inches taller.Five hundred years is relatively a short period of time，so we may assume that man will continue to grow taller.Again，in the modern world we use our brains a great deal.Even so，we still make use of only about 20% of the brains capacity.As time goes on，however，we shall have to use our brains more and more，and eventually we shall need larger ones！This is likely to bring about a physical change to the head，in particular，the forehead will grow larger.Nowadays our eyes are in constant use.In fact，we use them so much that very often they bee weaker and we have to wear glasses.But over a very long period of time it is likely that mans eyes will grow stronger.On the other hand，we tend to make less use of our arms and legs.These，as a result，are likely to grow weaker.At the same time，however，our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life.But what about hair？This will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer.In the future，then，both sexes are likely to be bald.Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive creature to look at！This may well be true.All the same，in spite of all these changes，future man will still have a lot in mon with us.He will still be a human being，with thoughts and emotions similar to our own.1The passage mainly tells us that _.Amans life will be different in the futureBfuture man will look quite different from usCman is growing taller and uglier as time passesDmans organs functions will be on the wane2What serves as the evidence that man is changing?AMan has got stronger eyes now than he ever had.BMans hair is getting thinner and thinner.CMans arms and legs have bee lighter and weaker.DMan has been growing taller over the past 500 years.3The change in mans size of forehead is probably because _.Ahe makes use only 20% of the brains capacityBhis brain has grown larger over the past centuriesCthe other 80% of his brain will grow in due timeDhe will use his brain more and more as time goes on4Which of the following is TRUE about a human being in the future?AHe is hairless because hair is no longer useful.BHe has smaller eyes and wears better glasses.CHis fingers grow weaker because he doesnt have to make use of them.DHe thinks and feels in different ways.5It is implied that _.Ahuman beings will bee less attractive in the futureBless use of a bodily organ may lead to its degenerationChuman beings hope for a change in the future lifeDfuture life is always predictable分词作状语的主要用法如下：1表示时间。(1)Hearing the news，they immediately set off for Shanghai.听到这个消息，他们立刻动身去了上海。(2)When leaving the airport，they waved again and again to us.当离开机场的时候，他们再三向我们挥手道别。2表示原因。Being Spring Festival，the shops are crowded.由于是春节，商店熙熙攘攘。3表示伴随。He walked down the hill，singing softly to himself.他自己对自己轻轻地唱着歌下山了。4表示条件。(1)If traveling north，you must change at Leeds.如果向北旅行，你一定在利兹转车。(2)Please pay in cash，unless paying by credit card.如果不使用信用卡的话，请付现款。5表示让步。Although getting up early，he was late for the meeting.虽然起得很早，但他还是开会迟到了。6表示结果。The scientist died all of a sudden，leaving the project unfinished.这个科学家突然去世了，留下这个工程没有完成。Period ThreeUsing Language.1.nutrition2.discovery3.reduced4.confused5regret6.productions7.chemical8.summary9skim10ment.1.built up2.keep；free from3.focus；on4.led to5.turned to6.in need of7.trying out 8Wash；off.1.leaving；him；a；lot；of；money2.his；staying；beside；me3.every；three；weeks4.of；being；read5.having；made；a；mistake.1.Dto ones joy令某人高兴的是；to ones regret令某人遗憾的是；to my sad与to my happy结构错误。由“I failed in the driving test”可知应选D项。2Acertain可以修饰物，所以此处选A项。3C句意为：手术室不应该含有任何种类的细菌。keep free from/of使免受；使不含。4B句意为：你对禁止酒后驾车有何评论？account说明，理由；账户；ment评论；summary摘要，概要；belief信念，信仰。由句意可知应选B项。5Cresult from由产生；make up组成；编造；lead to导致；work out解决；计算出。由句意可知选C。6B句意为：她把所有的精力都倾注在她孩子身上，几乎没有时间关注其他的事情。focus与介词on或upon连用，意为“集中(注意力、精力等)于”。aim常与介词at连用；guide意为“带领”时，常与to连用；direct指导。故选B项。7D句意为：他们问了我如此多的令人迷惑的问题以致于我都迷惑了。confusing令人迷惑的；confused感到迷惑的。故选D项。8A句意为：记住每隔一天写一篇作文。“每隔一天”的正确表达法为every two days，every second day或every other day。由句意可知选A项。9B句意为：他匆匆忙忙地赶到售票处，结果被告知所有的票已经售完了。only to do表示一个意想不到的结果。动词tell与主句的主语he之间为动宾关系，故用不定式的被动形式。选B项。10D逗号前面是一个完整的句子，划线处用现在分词表示结果。.1.B主旨大意题。从文章第一段可知本文主要介绍未来人类的外貌可能会出现的变化。C项只是其中一个方面。2D细节理解题。从第二段第二句可知人类身高已经改变。A、B、C三项均为人类未来的变化趋势而不是人类变化的证据。3D推理判断题。从第二段最后两句可知人类将更多地使用大脑，最终大脑变大，前额变大。4A正误判断题。第五段指出人类的头发可能会消失，因为“it does not serve a useful purpose any longer”故A项正确。5B推理判断题。从人类身体变化可以看出，经常使用的器官部位，如大脑、手指将变得发达，而不常用的器官如头发、四肢会退化。