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,Module5,CULTURALCORNER(page49),NewYorkMarathon,BeiJingMarathon,ParisMarathon,BritainMarathon,Marathon:TheUltimate(final)OlympicEvent(Page49),Findoutthemeaningofthefollowingtheexpressions.,1).ultimate2).event3).risetoonesfeet4).cheer5).comefrom6).castle7).dramatically8).fallontotheground,最后的（体育）项目站起来欢呼来自于城堡戏剧性地摔倒在地上,9).picksb.up10).finishline11).protest12).declare13).borough14).landmark15).extraordinary16).competitor17).tough18).particularly,扶起某人终点线抗议宣布（自治）区标志性建筑特别的；非凡的竞争者费力的，困难的特别地，尤其,SmartExpressions,奥运会跑完最后几米起立古希腊作战现场希腊人打败波斯人的胜利刚开始戏剧化地结束跑错了方向摔倒,theOlympicsrunthelastfewmetersrisetoonesfeetancientGreekthesceneofthebattleaGreekvictoryagainstthePersiansatfirstenddramaticallyturnthewrongwayfallontotheground,SmartExpressions,picksb.upthefinishinglinethestartinglinethetoughestcoursetorunbeparticularlygoodatsportstrainforsth.,扶起某人终点线起跑线最难的路线体育特别好为训练,TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoChinese,1.Astheleadercomesintothestadiumtorunthelastfewmetersofthe42-kilometrerace,thecrowdrisestoitsfeettoshoutandcheer.,每当领先的运动员进入体育馆来跑那全程42公里的最后几米时，全场观众都会站起身来向他欢呼喝彩。,2.Whentheleader,anItalian,enteredthestadiumheturnedthewrongwayandfellontotheground.,当领先的那位运动员一位意大利选手跑进体育馆时，他转错了方向并摔倒在地。,3.theAmericansprotestedandintheendtheAmericanrunnerwasdeclaredthewinner.,美国人提出抗议，最终那位美国选手被宣布获胜。,4.ButperhapsoneofthemostbeautifulandextraordinarymarathonseveristheGreatWallMarathon,whichmostcompetitorsfindisthetoughestcoursetorun.,但是最漂亮最特别的马拉松赛之一是长城的马拉松比赛，大部分参赛者都认为它的跑道最难跑。,Para1,Para2,Para3,Para4,mostpeoplecanrunamarathon,theoriginsofthemarathon,thedistanceofthemarathonandthe1908marathon,marathonsaroundtheworld,Scanning,1.Readthetextandgetthemainideaofeachparagraph.,doitlikethis,paragraph1talksabout,1.Astheleadercomesintothestadiumtorunthelastfewmetersoftherace,thecrowd,2.Judgethefollowingstatementistrueorfalse.,risestoitsfeettoshoutandcheer.,keepssilentandwatcheshim.,2.IntheOlympicsin1908,theItalianrunnerwonthegoldmedal.,Americarunner.,3.TheNewYorkMarathonisfamousbecause2millionpeopleparticipatedinit.,watched,1.Whataretheoriginsofthemarathon?2.WhendidthemarathonbecomeanOlympicevent?3.Whatwasthedistanceoftheoriginalmarathon?4.Whatisthedistanceofthemarathonnow?,LegendsaysaGreeksoldierranfromMarathontoAthenstotelloftheGreekvictory.Hediedafterarriving.,In1896.,40kilometres.,26miles-about42kilometres.,Answerthefollowingquestions.,1).Theoriginsofthemarathon.,.Theoriginofitsname,thesceneofthebattle,Thespiritofmarathon,Lifeisarealmarathon,longandtough,whichweshouldnevergiveupstrugglingforuntilwehitthefinishingline.,Theseniorhighschoolstudyisalsoamarathon,andyoucanneverstopsinceyoucrossthestartingline,nomatterhowdifficultthejourneyis.,译一译,体育名人之语录,Icanacceptfailure,butIcantacceptnottrying.MichaelJordan,我可以接受失败，但我不能接受放弃。迈克尔乔丹,Youwillgothroughtoughtimes.Itsaboutcomingthroughthat.DavidBeckham,艰难的时候总会过去，只要你能坚持下来。大卫贝克汉姆,bethoughttobe=beconsideredtobe被认为是Itwasthoughtthatmybrotherhadbeencheatedintheshop.Translate:_Itissaidthathehasgoneabroadforfurthereducation.=Heissaidtohavegoneabroadforfurthereducation.Itwasreportedthatthenewmedicinehadcomeintoeffect.=_,Languagepoints.,Thenewmedicinewasreportedtohavecomeintoeffect.,人们认为我弟弟在商店里被骗。,goabroad动作发生早peoplesay发生晚,Comeintoeffect早发生Report晚发生,Itisbelivevedthatheiswritinganovel.=_刘翔被认为是一个很棒的运动员。LiuXiangisthoughttobeagreatsportsman.,Heisbelievedtobewritinganovel.,不定式的时态：一般式todo表示的动作与谓语动词是同时发生的或是在其后发生的；进行式tobedoing表示的动作与谓语动词的动作是同时的，而且正在进行着，有时表即将发生，多与情态动词连用；完成式tohavedone主要表示过去没有实现的愿望、期待或计划等，也用来表示先于谓语动词发生的动作或状态。,tobedone,tohavebeendone,不定式的被动语态：要学习其逻辑主语方面的知识。不定式作宾语用于表示“指示，愿望，感觉”等动词后；动词hope,demand,suggest,welcome后不能用不定式作宾补；动词decide,discover,explain,consider,ask,forget,imagine,learn,think,wonder等后可接“疑问词不定式”作宾语或宾语补足语；动词feel,think,understand,suppose,prove,know,imagine,find,declare,consider,judge,guess,believe后的宾语补足语常是tobe或tohave过去分词。,1.2008陕西卷Themessageisveryimportant,soitissupposedassoonaspossible.A.tobesentB.tosendC.beingsentD.sending2.2007辽宁ThecrowdcheeredwildlyatthesightofLiuXiang,whowasreported_theworldrecordinthe110-meterhurdlerace.A.breakingB.havingbrokenC.tohavebrokenD.break,-IsBobstillperforming?-Imafraidnot.Heissaid_thestagealreadyashehasbecomeanofficialA.tohaveleftB.toleaveC.tohavebeenleftD.tobeleft,2.risetoonesfeet站起身,那个学生站起来问了老师一个问题。,Thestudentrosetohisfeetandaskedtheteacheraquestion.,他放下书，站起身来,看着窗外。,Heputdownhisbookandrosehisfeet，lookingoutofthewindow.,3.刚开始，刘翔遥遥领先，突然他摔倒在地上，眼睁睁地看着其他选手冲过重点线。,Attheverybeginning,LiuXiangwastheleader.Suddenlyhefellontotheground,hopelesslywatchingtheotherrunnerscrossingthefinishingline.,4Officialspickedhimupandhelpedhimtothefinishingline,justasthesecondrunner,anAmerican,enteredthestadium.picksb.up在句中是“把某人扶起来”的意思。Hepickedtheoldmanupandgavehimsomefood._,他扶起那位老人，给了他一些食物。,【注意】pickup还表示“接某人；无意间学会；拾起；接收；停下来让人搭车；（经济、病情）好转”等含义。WhenmycousinworkedinJapan,shepickedupsomeknowledgeofJapanesecooking.Undergoodtreatment,Maryisbeginningtopickupandwillsoonrecover.Hestoppedthecartopickupayounggirl.Wepickedupsignalsforhelpfromtheburningplane.,学会；好转；搭车；接收,Practiceandconsolidation:,A:BDACACBCB:BCD,Inthehighschoolmarathon,Iwishyouwouldgetthebestscoreswhenyoureachthefinishingline.,
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