2019年高中英语 Unit 4 Period 4 Grammar Writing课时作业 新人教版必修4.doc

2019年高中英语 Unit 4 Period 4 Grammar Writing课时作业 新人教版必修4.单项填空1Look over theretheres a very long，winding path _ up to the house.Aleading BleadsCled Dto lead2On receiving a phone call from his wife _ she had a fall，Mr.Gordon immediately rushed home from his office.Asays BsaidCsaying Dto say3_ around the fire，the tourists danced with the local people.AGather BTo gatherCGathering DTo be gathering4More highways have been built in China，_ it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.Amaking BmadeCto make Dhaving made5Do you wake up every morning _ energetic and ready to start a new day?Afeel Bto feelCfeeling Dfelt6_ from appearance，he seems to be very nervous.(2011湖南，29)AJudge BJudgesCJudged DJudging7Whom would you like to talk with at the end of the lecture?The lady _ herself Miss White.Acalling BcalledCbeing called Dnamed8_ the city center，we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.AApproaching BApproachedCTo approach DTo be approached9_ anything about the accident，we went to work as usual.ANot know BKnow notCKnowing not DNot knowing10The secretary worked late into the night，_ a long speech for the president.Ato prepare BpreparingC.prepared Dwas preparing11A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city，_ all four people on board.Akilled BkillingCkills Dto kill12_ all my letters，I had a drink and went out.AFinished BHaving finishedCFinishing DTo finish13_ curious about the tall blueeyed foreigners，he stared at them for more than twenty minutes.ATo feel BFeelCFeels DFeeling14When _ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.Apared Bbeing paredCparing Dhaving pared15Finding her car stolen，_.Aa policeman was asked to helpBthe area was searched thoroughlyCit was looked for everywhereDshe hurried to a policeman for help.完成句子(用现在分词短语)1玻璃杯掉在地上摔碎了。The glass fell to the ground，_.2因为穷，他买不起电脑。_，he cant afford a puter.3听到这个消息，他们高兴地跳了起来。_，they jumped with great joy.4他们又说又笑地走进了大厅。They went into the hall，_.5完成作业后，他去购物了。_，he went shopping.6一般来说，女孩比男孩更喜欢文学。_，girls are more interested in literature than boys.句型转换(用现在分词短语)1If you work hard，youll certainly succeed._ _，youll certainly succeed.2John watched curiously，and thought that the woman seemed a little crazy.John watched curiously，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.3As he was ill，he couldnt attend the meeting._ _，he couldnt attend the meeting.4The man who is standing at the window is our headmaster.The man _ _ _ _ is our headmaster.5Because he didnt know what to do，he came to her for help._ _ _ _ _，he came to her for help.阅读理解A large powerful autumn snowstorm slowly moved out of Colorado on Thursday and moved toward Nebraska and Kansas，causing terrible conditions on the eastern plains.Hundreds of flights were cancelled (取消) because of the snowstorm.The snow dropped more than 3 feet in areas of the foothills west of Denver and closed schools and businesses.Roads across the region remained full of snow and icy.“Big storms like these seem to e to America around every 10 to 12 years，” said Kyle Fredin，a National Weather Service meteorologist (气象学家)The storm also spread a blanket of white from northern Utahs Wasatch Front to western Nebraskas northern border with South Dakota.Denverbased Frontier Airlines said it cancelled 19 flights in and out of Denver，and some flights were delayed by up to four hours at Denver International Airport.United Airlines，a carrier at the Denver airport with about 400 flights per day，cancelled about half of its flights.The area around the airport received between 11 and 16 inches of snow，the weather service said.Airport spokesman Chuck Cannon said crews were using 174 pieces of snowremoval equipment to keep runways and taxiways clear as they dealt with severe (猛烈的) wind gusts.“Our biggest problem area now is the eastern plains of Colorado，”said CDOT spokesman Bob Wilson.“One of the biggest conditions we are dealing with is the wind because it makes us unable to see.”He said snowplows (扫雪机) had been removing snow.“But the wind is blowing so badly that it will basically just blow more snow onto the roadway，” he added.Wilson said no serious accidents had been reported，likely because shuttered businesses meant fewer cars on the road.Whiteout conditions were forecast on Thursday for the plains of Wyoming and western Nebraska，where 12 inches of snow were reported in Rushville and 11 inches nearby Clinton.Threefoot drifts were reported elsewhere in western Nebraska.1We learn from Paragraph 1 that the autumn snowstorm_.Ais still happening in Colorado nowBis leaving Nebraska and Kansas nowChasnt caused much damage to ColoradoDhas caused terrible conditions on the eastern plains2What is implied in the passage?ADenver has never experienced such a big snowstorm before.BWasatch Front and Nebraska have been affected by this snowstorm the most.CMany students are unable to leave their schools because of the snowstorm.DIts not the first time that America has experienced such a big snowstorm.3What do we learn from Paragraph 4?ANo planes can land at Denver International Airport now.BThe area around the airport has the thickest snow in Denver.CAirlines in Denver are greatly affected by this snowstorm.DCrews have no idea how to deal with the snow around the airport.4What does the underlined word in the last but one paragraph mean?ADeveloped. BClosed.CBalanced. DProtected.5From what Bob Wilson said，we learn that_.Apeople are not trying to remove snow in ColoradoBit has been forecast that snow was ing to WyomingCstrong winds are big problem in the eastern plains of Colorado nowDroadways in Colorado are free of snow now.书面表达假设你是李华，你上个星期天去市图书馆看书时发现以下问题，请写信向馆长反映情况：(1)新书太少；(2)书架上的书比较混乱；(3)阅览室的一盏灯坏了，有些桌椅被损坏；(4)管理员工作时彼此闲聊，读者无法安静看书。注意：1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2信的开头和结尾已经给出。Dear sir，Last Sunday，I went to do some reading in your library.I found something unpleasant._Yours，Li Huawith的复合结构：“with宾语宾语补足语”构成with的复合结构，在句中可作定语也可作状语，这种结构主要有如下几种情况：with名词/代词形容词/副词/介词短语/过去分词/现在分词/不定式。1With her sister out，she had to stay at home alone.由于她姐姐出去了，她只得独自呆在家里。2With all his attention fixed on the book，he didnt notice when I came in.由于他所有注意力都集中到了这本书上，我进来时他没有注意到。3I cant go out with all these dishes to wash.有这么多盘子要洗，我不能出去。Period FourGrammar & Writing.1.A句意为：看那儿有一条很长的、蜿蜒曲折的小路通向那座房子。在本句中leading up to the house作后置定语，修饰path，相当于定语从句which leads up to the house。故选A。2C句意为：一接到他妻子说她跌倒的电话，戈登先生立刻从办公室往家赶。根据句意和句子结构知，空格后应是电话的内容，且a phone call和say存在逻辑上的主谓关系，故应用现在分词短语作后置定语。3C句意为：游客们和当地人围着篝火跳起了舞蹈。Gathering around the fire为现在分词短语作状语，补充说明当时人们的情况。由于the tourists和gather之间为逻辑上的主动关系，所以选Gathering。4A此处是现在分词短语作结果状语，表意料之中的结果。动词不定式常表意料之外的结果。这句话的完整句式可改为：More highways have been built in China，which makes it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.5C句意为：你每天早上醒来都精力充沛，准备好开始新的一天吗？feeling短语在句中作伴随状语。6D句意为：从外表上看，他很紧张。judging from.为独立成分，不受句子主语的影响。尽管整个句子的主语he与judge之间是被动关系，仍用judging而不用judged。7Acalling herself Miss White作lady的定语，相当于who calls herself Miss White。句意为：演讲结束你想和谁谈谈？那个自称怀特小姐的人。8A考查非谓语动词作状语。approach与we之间是主动关系，应用现在分词。故只能选A。9Dnot knowing为现在分词的否定式，在句首作原因状语。10B本题是现在分词作伴随状语。prepare 和work之间是伴随的情况。11B此题考查的是现在分词作结果状语。killing 表一种自然而然的结果。12BI与finish是主动关系，且finish这一动作先于谓语动词的动作发生，故用现在分词的完成式。13D句意为：他由于对那些高个子蓝眼睛的外国人感到好奇，所以盯着他们看了20多分钟。此处用feel的现在分词形式作原因状语。14C本题考查的是现在分词作时间状语，相当于一个时间状语从句。分词作状语时，可以根据需要在其前加上when，while等连词。15D分词作状语时，其逻辑主语与句子的主语一致。比较四个选项，finding her car stolen的逻辑主语显然是she，而不是a policeman，the area，it等，故选D。.1.breaking into pieces2.Being poor3.Hearing the news4.talking and laughing5.Having finished his homework6.Generally speaking.1.Working；hard2.thinking；that；the；woman；seemed；a；little；crazy3.Being；ill4.standing；at；the；window5.Not；knowing；what；to；do.1.D细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知答案为D项。2D推理判断题。根据第三段的“Big storms like these seem to e to America around every 10 to 12 years”可推断美国不是第一次遭遇这么大的暴风雪。3C细节理解题。通读第四段，可知Denver的很多航线都受到了严重的影响。4B词义猜测题。根据遭遇暴风雪的语境可知，很多商场都关门歇业了，出去购物的人少了，街上的车也相对减少了。shutter做动词时，意为“以百叶窗遮闭”，本文中shuttered business意为“关门停业的商场和店铺”。5C细节理解题。根据倒数第三段第二句中的“One of the biggest conditions we are dealing with is the wind”以及第三句中的“But the wind is blowing so badly that it will basically just blow more snow onto the roadway”可知答案为C项。.参考范文Dear sir，Last Sunday，I went to do some reading in your library.I found something unpleasant.Therefore，Id like to voice my opinions and hope it will be of help for you to manage the library better.First，there are not enough new books on the shelves，and most of books are not popular today.Second，some books are not sorted into proper order，making it difficult for readers to find what they want quickly.Third，the assistants dont offer good service.They are chatting while the readers are reading quietly，which makes it difficult for readers to concentrate.Moreover，there is something wrong with one of the lights as well as some desks and chairs.So，as a reader，I suggest that you make some necessary changes as soon as possible so that the library can benefit more people.Yours，Li Hua