2019-2020年高中英语 Unit4 Wildlife protection Period1课时作业 新人教版必修2.doc

2019-2020年高中英语 Unit4 Wildlife protection Period1课时作业 新人教版必修2.用适当的介、副词填空1One day she woke _ and found a flying carpet _ her bed.2_ once the carpet flew _ and took her _ Tibet.3Were being killed _ the wool _ our stomachs.4_ that Daisy cried，“Im sorry I didnt know that.”5_ relief Daisy burst _ laughter.6Farmers hunted us _ mercy.7Im protecting myself _ mosquitoes.8When I find a millipede insect，I rub it _ my body.9You should pay more attention _ the rainforest where I live.10What should be done to punish people who do harm _ the animals?.佳句翻译与仿写1Please take me to a distant land where I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater.翻译_仿写(1)你去过青岛吗？那里有美丽的沙滩。Have you ever been to Qingdao，_？(2)我今年夏天参观的那所学校现在关闭了。The school _ is closed now.2So good things are being done here to save local wildlife.翻译_仿写(1)这个问题正在会议上讨论。The problem _ at the meeting.(2)这个事故现在正在被调查吗？_ the accident _ now?3It shows the importance of wildlife protection，but Id like to help as the WWF suggests.翻译_仿写(1)入乡随俗。When in Rome，do _ the Romans do.(2)我们最好不要动这些东西，直到警察到来。Wed better leave things _ until the police arrive.4But what an experience!翻译_仿写(1)多么漂亮的房子啊！_(2)多么好的天气啊！_.单项填空1If their habitat is threatened or they cannot find enough food，their numbers may _.As a result these endangered animals may even _.Aincrease；die down Bdecrease；die outCincrease；die of Ddecrease；die from2Why are they _ disappearing?Aendangered BdangerousCin danger Din danger of3Daisy had always longed _ endangered species of wildlife.Ato help Bfor help Chelp Dto helping4In relief Daisy _ laughter.Abroke in Bbroke out Cburst into Dburst out5Im _ myself from mosquitoes.Apreventing Bstopping Ckeeping Dprotecting6When I find a millipede insect，I rub it over my body.It _ a powerful drug which _ mosquitoes.Acontains；effects Bincludes；effectsCcontains；affects Dincludes；efforts7Now 20 per cent of the wildlife park _ used in this way.Ais Bwas Care Dwere8What should be done to punish people who do _ to the animals?Agood Bbad Charm Ddifference.阅读理解At the beginning of the 20th century there were more than a million lions worldwide.Today there are less than 30,000 in the wild.The remaining lions are increasingly threatened by habitat loss，hunting activities to protect farms and cattle.For generations，Masai tribesmen on the large African plains in southeastern Kenya have hunted lionsto protect their farms and cattle.Today they celebrate the lions life.Noah is an elder in the Masai munity.“We have decided as a munity of the Masai to lay down our spears，and there will be no more killing of lions in our munity.” He is part of a group of Masai visiting the United States promoting (推广) the Predator (捕食性动物) pensation Program.Conservation Internationals Frank Hawkins explains，“The Masai have been living with wildlife for many generations and it has been a conflicting relationship in many ways.They pete with the animals for food as lions eat their cattle.Were trying to find ways in which the wildlife will bee something useful to them.” They had the Predator pensation Fund founded in xx.After much discussion，a group of Masai farmers agreed to protect lions.In turn，if lions or other predators kill their cattle，the Masai owner will be paid market value for the dead animals from the fund.One man said that in the past，when a lion killed cattle，they killed it on the spot.And now，after the start of the program，the Masai see the lion population growing.Since xx，only four lions have been killed here.1What is this passage mainly about?AThe wildlife in the world.BLions and the Masai.CThe reason why lions are killed.DThe living ways of the Masai.2What is the aim of the Predator pensation Program?ATo protect people in the wild.BTo help the Masai protect their farms and cattle.CTo protect lions only.DTo protect the wildlife.3Masai tribesmen killed lions before xx _.Abecause lions were dangerous for people thereBbecause dead lions were worth a lot of moneyCbecause they wanted lions meatDbecause they wanted to protect their farms and cattle4According to the passage，why havent Masai tribesmen killed many lions since xx?ABecause lions dont eat their cattle any more.BBecause they will be fined if they kill lions there.CBecause if a lion kills their cattle，they will be paid for the dead animals from the fund.DBecause there are less than 30,000 lions in the wild now.5What do you think of the Masai?AReasonable. BCruel. CPoor. DStupid.1appreciate vt.鉴赏；欣赏；感激生义：vt.意识到，理解，领会(1)I appreciate that I may be wrong.我意识到我可能是错的。(2)I dont think you appreciate how expensive it will be.我想你不了解它会有多昂贵。2succeed vi.成功生义：vt.接替；继任；vi.继承(1)He will succeed his father as manager of the pany.他将接替父亲担任公司经理。(2)She succeeded to the throne in 1558.她于1558年继承王位。答案.1.up；by2.At；away；to3.for；beneath4.At5.In；into6.without7.from8.over9.to10.to.1.请带我到一个遥远的地方，在那里我可以找到为制作这件毛衣提供毛皮的那种动物。(1)where there are beautiful beaches(2)that/which I visited this summer2因此，为了拯救当地的野生动植物，他们也在做一些好事。(1)is being discussed(2)Is；being looked into3这体现了保护野生动植物的重要性，不过，我还是想按照世界野生生物基金会的建议来帮助你们。(1)as(2)as they are4但是，这是一次多么奇妙的经历呀！(1)What a beautiful house！(2)What fine weather!.1.B句意为：如果他们的栖息地受到威胁，或者他们找不到足够的食物，他们的数量就可能减少。结果，这些濒危的动物甚至可能会灭绝。increase“增加”；decrease“减少”。die down“(火、热情、声音等)逐渐变弱，逐渐平息”；die out“灭绝，消失”；die of，die from“死于”。2Din danger of disappearing“处于灭绝的危险中”；in danger“处于危险中”。3Along渴望，常用于以下结构中：long for sb./sth.，long (for sb.) to do sth.。4Cburst inton.，burst outv.ing均表示“突然起来”。break in“强行闯入”；break out为不及物动词短语，表示“(战争、火灾等)突然爆发”。5Dprotect.from.保护不受(危害)；prevent/stop/keep.from doing sth.阻止做某事。6C句意为：当我发现一种千足虫，便把它擦在身上。它含有一种强效的药物可以防止蚊虫叮咬。contain指某种物质中含有某成分或含有其他物质，还可指某容器中装有某物；include通常指整体或总数中包括多少个体。affect v“影响”；effect n“影响”；effort n“努力”。7A由now一词可排除B、D两项。“分数、百分数of名词”作主语时，谓语动词的单、复数取决于of后的名词，故选A。8Cdo harm to.“对有害，伤害”。do good to.“对有益”，与题干中的punish不符。.1.B通读全文可知，因为狮子经常吃掉Masai人的牲口，所以Masai人杀死狮子从而导致狮子的数量减少。在“捕食性动物补偿计划”实施之后，Masai人得到了补偿所以不再杀害狮子，因此文章主要是关于Masai人与狮子之间的关系。2D本文虽然主要谈论了“捕食性动物补偿计划”怎样保护狮子，但该计划并非只是为了保护狮子。第四段中的“Were trying to find ways in which the wildlife will bee something useful to them.”说明“捕食性动物补偿计划”是为了保护所有野生动物的。3D从第二段第一句“For generations，Masai tribesmen on the large African plains in southeastern Kenya have hunted lionsto protect their farms and cattle.”可以看出Masai人是为了生计和保护牲口才杀死狮子的。4C从第四段最后一句“In turn，if lions or other predators kill their cattle，the Masai owner will be paid market value for the dead animals from the fund.”可知现在如果有狮子或别的肉食类动物杀死了他们的牛，他们就可以从“捕食性动物补偿基金”里获得补偿，所以他们没必要再杀狮子了。5A从为了保护牲口不得已而杀狮子，到得到补偿后同意保护狮子，都显示了Masai人是很通情达理的。