2019-2020年高三英语自主练习38 Word版含答案.doc

2019-2020年高三英语自主练习38 Word版含答案一完形填空The Creightons were very proud of their son, Frank. After his graduation from university, Frank was drafted into the army and soon after that, he received his call to go to the 1 . At first the parents heard from him every week and were 2 for his well-being but then a telegram came saying, “We regret to inform you that your son has been 3 for three weeks and may have been killed in 4 .”The parents were shocked and grieved (伤心的). They felt very 5 without Frank. About three weeks later, 6 , the phone rang. A voice on the other 7 said, “Mother，its Frank. They 8 me， and Im going to be all right. Im in the United States and Im ing home soon. Mrs. Creighton was overjoyed, 9 tears running down her cheeks，“Oh，thats just wonderful, Frank!” There was 10 for a moment, and then Frank said, “Mother, I want to ask you something important to me. While Ive been in the 11 , Ive made some real 12 friends. There is one fellow I would like to bring home to meet you and Dad. And I would like to know if it would be all right if he could stay with us. He has 13 else to go.” His mother assured him it would be all right. Then Frank said, “You see, he was 14 in battle. His face is all disfigured. He lost his 15 , and his right hand is missing. So you see，he feels 16 about how others will 17 him.” Franks mother stopped to think a minute. Then she said, “Sure Frank, you bring him homefor a 18 ,thats it. About him staying with us permanently(永久地), well, well have to think about that.” Frank said, “Okay, Mother,” and hung up. A week went by without any 19 from Frank，and then a telegram arrived, “We regret to inform you that your son has 20 his life. We would like you to e and identify the body.” “Why had he done this?” When they walked into the room to identify the body of their son, they found a young man with a disfigured face, one leg missing, and his right hand gone.1. A. camp B. front C. airport D. scene2. A. pitiful B. painful C. hopeful D. thankful3. A. wounded B. gone C. missing D. dead4. A. action B. crash C. bomb D. crime5. A. crazy B. scared C. lonely D. panic6. A. otherwise B. however C. besides D. therefore7. A. hand B. side C. end D. part8. A. found B. attacked C. discovered D. caught9. A. in B. by C. for D. with10. A. a noise B. laughter C. a whisper D. silence11. A. war B. army C. country D. battle12. A. dear B. close C. new D. old13. A. everywhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. somewhere14. A. injured B. hurt C. killed D. destroyed15. A. hand B. foot C. arm D. leg16. A. uneasy B. upset C. eager D. curious17. A. accept B. judge C. understand D. recognize18. A. stop B. stay C. call D. visit19. A. news B. sound C. information D. sign20. A. sacrificed B. taken C. killed D. lost单选题21. -Are you going to Bobs birthday party on Saturday evening?-_.He is my best friend. A. Good ideaB. I cant agree more. C. I wouldnt miss it for the worldD. Id love to 22.The _ use of popular cyber language can make the teaching atmosphere more relaxing and narrow the gap between teachers and students. A. frequent B. occasional C. professional D. additional 23. The expression of fear and frustration displays our powerlessness and inability to cope with a situation, thus _ others for help. A. requestB. to requestC. requestingD. requests24. The main reason why Apples products always manage to capture the imagination of people worldwide is their attention to _. Each and every part of an Apple product is perfect in its body. A. detailsB. functionsC. featuresD. trends25. Organized volunteering and work experience has long been _ vital panion to _ university degree courses. A. 不填；the B. a; the C. a; 不填D. a; a 26._ exams centered education continues, parents will look overseas for a better way to educate their children. A. In caseB. As long as C. Even if D. As soon as 27. China is aware of the challenges _ by climate change and will remain loyal to the path of sustainable development. A. brought up B. brought about C. brought in D. brought out 28. If a department store has chairs where women can _their men, women will spend more time shopping. A. locateB. provideC. restD.park29. Encouraged by my science teacher, I set about my studies on developing my product, _I hope I will succeed in applying for a patent. A. with whom B. to whomC. through which D. for which 30.-Professor, Im having problems making this water look real.-Give me your brush for a moment. Watch me add just a few _ here and some highlights there. A. shadesB. shadowsC. shapes D. shelters31. Nothing taught by others can have the same effect on you as _ learned by yourself. A. itB. the oneC. thatD. those 32.-Hello, Tom Wilsons, can I help you?-Hi, its Emma Lyn here . Im calling about my car. Is it ready _yet? A.to collectB. being collectedC.to be collected D. collected 33.-Dad, Im a grown woman, and you cant make choices for me. -Ha! If you were a grown woman, you _ cartoon all day! A. mustnt watch B. wouldnt watchC. shouldnt have watched D. cant have watched 34.-How does it feel to have a new baby brother in the house?-Its really exciting, but it took my parents a long time to settle _ a name for my little brother. A. onB. downC. for D. up35.-Hey, Mike. How is everything going on with you ?-Not bad. But I cant say _ I want to see you again. Its three years since we met last time. A. how longB. how oftenC. how muchD. how soon 36. The traffic administration indicates that airline passengers are only allowed to carry their luggage _ less than 5 kilograms with them. A. being weighed B. weighing C. weighed D. to weigh37. Mr. Smith, why are you always asking me to do the difficult work? Because you _ do such a thing and nobody else is fit for it. A. would B. should C. can D. may38. _ two months enough for the project to be finished?I am afraid not. The professor is ill and only after he recovers _ go on with itA. Is; he can B. Are; he can C. Are; can he D. Is; can he 39. _ is surprising to us is that Tom, for _ English was once boring, can speak English fluently as though he were a native speaker.A. As; whom B. What; whose C. It; whose D. What; whom40. Ive nothing on me except this ten yuan to donate, Im afraid. Never mind. _. We really appreciate your assistance. A. Every little helps B. The more, the betterC. Its better to give than to receive D. No one is perfect. 三任务型阅读One reason Americans eat so many calories is that we tend to eat large portions. Studies find that hamburgers and fries are generally offered in serving sizes two to five times larger than the appropriate meal size. Researchers find we usually clean our plates no matter how high theyre piled, even if we already feel satisfied. See the suggestions below to further master the fine art of sizing up（估量） your snacks and suppers.Extremely large portions are one possible reason Americans continue getting fatter even as the percentage of our total calories from fat has gone down in recent years. Fortunately, portions are relatively simple to control because its easier to count cookies than calories or grams of fat.Pre-picture portions. Use familiar objects to picture how much you should eat of a food before you pick up your fork or spoon. For example, a half cup of low-fat granola is about the size of your fist. A half cup of low-fat ice cream equals half an orange. Use a smaller dish. This tip might sound ridiculous, but it works. First and most obvious is that you cant put as much food on, say, a salad plate. But psychologically, youre just not as prone to eat as heartily and quickly if your plate will be empty in 45 seconds. Have raw vegetables at every meal. Raw cucumbers, tomatoes, carrots, and peppers have few calories and lots of nutrients. A plate of them in the middle of the table almost always gets eaten up, cutting down appetite for the more calorie-dense meat. Start your meal with soup. Studies show that a bowl of soup at the start of the meal reduces overall meal consumption, since they are lowest in calories and highest in nutrients. Manage your fork. After every bite of food, put your fork down. Dont pick it up until you have thoroughly chewed and swallowed the previous bite. The goal is both to slow down your eating and to eat less. Remember: Your body needs 20 minutes of digestion before it sends signals to your brain that you are no longer hungry.Helpful hints on how to get a handle on the how-much factorFactsHamburgers and fries served in restaurants are generally two to five times the_1_of the proper ones.Americans usually clean their plates _2_high theyre piled, even if they are already satisfiedEffectsAmericans continue getting fatter even as they have eaten_3_calories from fat in recent years._4_ a. Use_5_objects to imagine how much you should eat of a food before a meal.b. Use a smaller dish and thus eat _6_.c. Have raw vegetables at every meal to cut down _7_ for the more calorie-dense meat.d. Start your meal with _8_to reduce meal consumption.e. Put down your fork at_9_to make sure your brain receives_10_that youre full.自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36-40. BCDDA1Size 2However 3Fewer 4Suggestions 5familiar6Slowly 7Appetite 8Soup 9times/ intervals 10signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36-40. BCDDA1Size 2However 3Fewer 4Suggestions 5familiar6Slowly 7Appetite 8Soup 9times/ intervals 10signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36-40. BCDDA1Size 2However 3Fewer 4Suggestions 5familiar6Slowly 7Appetite 8Soup 9times/ intervals 10signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36-40. BCDDA1Size 2However 3Fewer 4Suggestions 5familiar6Slowly 7Appetite 8Soup 9times/ intervals 10signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36-40. BCDDA1Size 2However 3Fewer 4Suggestions 5familiar6Slowly 7Appetite 8Soup 9times/ intervals 10signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36-40. BCDDA1Size 2However 3Fewer 4Suggestions 5familiar6Slowly 7Appetite 8Soup 9times/ intervals 10signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36-40. BCDDA1Size 2However 3Fewer 4Suggestions 5familiar6Slowly 7Appetite 8Soup 9times/ intervals 10signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36-40. BCDDA1Size 2However 3Fewer 4Suggestions 5familiar6Slowly 7Appetite 8Soup 9times/ intervals 10signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36-40. BCDDA1Size 2However 3Fewer 4Suggestions 5familiar6Slowly 7Appetite 8Soup 9times/ intervals 10signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36-40. BCDDA1Size 2However 3Fewer 4Suggestions 5familiar6Slowly 7Appetite 8Soup 9times/ intervals 10signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36-40. BCDDA1Size 2However 3Fewer 4Suggestions 5familiar6Slowly 7Appetite 8Soup 9times/ intervals 10signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36-40. BCDDA1Size 2However 3Fewer 4Suggestions 5familiar6Slowly 7Appetite 8Soup 9times/ intervals 10signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36-40. BCDDA1Size 2However 3Fewer 4Suggestions 5familiar6Slowly 7Appetite 8Soup 9times/ intervals 10signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36-40. BCDDA1Size 2However 3Fewer 4Suggestions 5familiar6Slowly 7Appetite 8Soup 9times/ intervals 10signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36-40. BCDDA1Size 2However 3Fewer 4Suggestions 5familiar6Slowly 7Appetite 8Soup 9times/ intervals 10signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36-40. BCDDA1Size 2However 3Fewer 4Suggestions 5familiar6Slowly 7Appetite 8Soup 9times/ intervals 10signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36-40. BCDDA1Size 2However 3Fewer 4Suggestions 5familiar6Slowly 7Appetite 8Soup 9times/ intervals 10signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36-40. BCDDA1Size 2However 3Fewer 4Suggestions 5familiar6Slowly 7Appetite 8Soup 9times/ intervals 10signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36-40. BCDDA1Size 2However 3Fewer 4Suggestions 5familiar6Slowly 7Appetite 8Soup 9times/ intervals 10signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36-40. BCDDA1Size 2However 3Fewer 4Suggestions 5familiar6Slowly 7Appetite 8Soup 9times/ intervals 10signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36-40. BCDDA1Size 2However 3Fewer 4Suggestions 5familiar6Slowly 7Appetite 8Soup 9times/ intervals 10signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36-40. BCDDA1Size 2However 3Fewer 4Suggestions 5familiar6Slowly 7Appetite 8Soup 9times/ intervals 10signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36-40. BCDDA1Size 2However 3Fewer 4Suggestions 5familiar6Slowly 7Appetite 8Soup 9times/ intervals 10signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36-40. BCDDA1Size 2However 3Fewer 4Suggestions 5familiar6Slowly 7Appetite 8Soup 9times/ intervals 10signals