2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习定时练习(三)含答案.doc

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2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习定时练习(三)含答案一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. This city has population of more than 1,000,000 and 80% of population are workers.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the2. It was obvious to everyone he was lying but no one would blow his cover.A. that B. whoC. becauseD. why3. I made a trip to Guilin during the summer vacation, is famous for its beautiful scenery.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. who4. Whats the like in your hometown? Its quite pleasant, neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter.A. climate B. positionC. realityD. view5. “If you work hard, your dream of going to college ,” our teacher keeps encouraging us. A. will be e trueB. es true C. is e trueD. will e true6. Why are you so crazy about bird-watching? Looking at the beautiful creatures and listening to their songs, I feel Im in direct contact with nature.A. what ifB. only ifC. as ifD. even if7. Theres no need for you to worry about the exam. You study very hard; , you are so clever. A. on the wholeB. as a resultC. sooner or later D. whats more8. Jinan, as “the city of spring”, is located in the Midwestern part of Shandong Province.A. knownB. knowingC. to be knownD. being known9. Were you disappointed when your suggestion was ? A little bit, but I havent let it bother me.A. affectedB. fanciedC. settledD. rejected10. With the moon in the sky, what fun it is to walk along the river with a close friend!A. to shineB. shineC. shining D. shone11. If I time, I would go to the cinema with you, but I have a lot of work to do. A. have B. had C. had hadD. will have12. With the wide use of the puter and the Internet, a new language called Weblish in the last few years.A. developed B. had developedC. has developedD. develops13. Do you have anything for this weekend? We may go to the seaside. It depends on the weather.A. planningB. being plannedC. to planD. planned14. Must I take a taxi? No, you dont need to. A(n) bus service connects the train station with the town centre.A. averageB. mon C. regular D. normal15. Can I speak to Mr. Smith? Ill just see if hes in.A. Hang on. B. Thats right!C. Thanks for the offer.D. Its up to you.二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)The middle of March might seem early to think about Mothers Day, but its not too early if you know what you want. Every year, my 16 ask me what Id like for Mothers Day, and I think I will disappoint them if I 17 with an answer like “I just want your hugs.” I know they really do want to get me a 18 , but its just hard to 19 what I might want is what they can actually buy or 20 on their own.This year is 21 , and I know 22 what I want. I want tomatoes! Last year I didnt get even one single 23 tomato all summer long. Since I had a hysterectomy (子宫切除) and was 24 to garden, I didnt 25 any. My garden was 26 most of the spring and summer, so it was overgrown (长满了) with 27 and now it is a mess. My kids have been in their teens and are 28 enough to work on the garden and get it into shape for me. Ill have to tell them to get some fresh soil, and dig out the grass and weeds and get things ready first. Its a(n) 29 job. They have worked very hard, and though they havent got far, there is much 30 . When the garden bed is all ready, they can plant tomato seedlings. Then all well have to do is water, weed and 31 the fruits.I think soon there will be tomatoes in my garden, red and ripe and ready for being 32 . All summer long, I will keep on 33 my childrens gift. The hard work will go into the best Mothers Day gift. Not only will the present make me 34 and healthy, but also it will let my children know the benefit and 35 of hard work.16. A. relatives B. colleagues C. friends D. kids17. A. recall B. explain C. respond D. agree 18. A. present B. hug C. plan D. reply 19. A. set up B. sort out C. give up D. figure out20. A. borrow B. create C. share D. expect21. A. different B. ordinary C. mon D. regrettable22. A. nearly B. sadly C. exactly D. frequently23. A. delicious B. ripe C. home-grown D. sweet24. A. unable B. willing C. ready D. eager 25. A. buy B. plant C. imagine D. send26. A. cleaned B. protected C. used D. ignored27. A. plants B. weeds C. crops D. flowers28. A. old B. careful C. generous D. honest 29. A. attractive B. boring C. casual D. hard30. A. chance B. difficulty C. progress D. space 31. A. look for B. wait for C. ask for D. pay for 32. A. sold B. purchased C. produced D. picked33. A. changing B. discovering C. enjoying D. passing 34. A. lucky B. happy C. active D. popular 35. A. importanceB. painC. purpose D. cause 三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AGustafson, 66, went outside to do yard work one afternoon last September. His nine-year-old white dog, Bounce, played nearby. Suddenly, Gustafson was shocked by a terrifying sound. “I heard a scream from Bounce,” he says. “I ran down the hill and saw Bounce in the mouth of an alligator. It was headed right to the water.”The little dog had wandered into the tall grass along a pond nearby. The alligator had sprung (跳跃) from the shallows of the pond and was now holding the dogs collar between its teeth. It turned away from the bank and began quickly swimming into the water.Gustafson did a flying leap, landed on top of the alligator, and grasped the back leg and tail of the alligator and yanked (猛地一拉)which caused the animal to release (释放) the dog. Bounce paddled frantically (疯狂似地) toward the shore. Then the alligator turned around and sank its teeth into Gustafsons right hand. “I screamed at the top of my lungs,” he says. “I thought I was in trouble.” Gustafson was able to free his hand when the beast opened its jaws again. With his injured hand, Gustafson hit the animal and pulled its head underwater. “I yelled at Bounce reminding her to get to the shore, but she was exhausted. If I didnt get to her quickly, she was going under,” he recalls (回忆). When Gustafson released the alligator, it swam away. He grabbed (抓住) Bounce, climbed out of the pond, and carried the dog up the hill to the house. Since the event, Bounce has been subdued (顺从的) and stayed close to home. Gustafson says, too, that the dog has grown more loving. “She likes me a lot more than she used to,” he says, smiling. 36. What was Gustafson doing when he heard a scream from Bounce?A. He was playing nearby. B. He was doing yard work.C. He was exercising on the hill.D. He was walking his dog.37. Why did Gustafson scream when he rescued Bounce from the alligator? A. He hurt his right hand. B. His dog was seriously hurt.C. The alligator attacked him.D. He frightened the alligator.38. If Gustafson hadnt taken Bounce out of the water, the dog would have _.A. been exhausted B. survived the attackC. swum out of the pond D. failed to return to the shore BAre people less happy or more happy the older they get? If you answered more happy, then you were right, based on a study in xx. It found that people generally bee happier and experience less worry after age 50. In fact, it found that by the age of 85, people are happier with their life than they were at 18.The findings came from a Gallup survey of more than 340,000 adults in the United States in xx. At that time, the people were between the ages of 18 and 85. Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of 22 and 25. Stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their 50s.Happiness was highest among the youngest adults and those in their early 70s. But the people least likely to report feeling negative emotions were those in their 70s and 80s.So why would happiness increase with age? One theory is that, as people get older, they bee more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions. They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.Happiness is not the only thing that apparently improves with age. In another study this year, people in their 80s reported the fewest problems with the quality of their sleep.The original goal was to confirm the popular belief that aging is connected with increased sleep problems. The study did find an increase during middle age, especially in women. But except for that, people reported that they felt their sleep quality improved as they got older. 39. In the text, the author mainly talks about _. A. the connection between sleep and happiness B. the relationship between aging and happinessC. different levels of happiness in our life D. how to find happiness when one ages40. According to the text, as people get older, they will feel _.A. more optimistic B. less frightened C. more worried D. less happy41. When people are in their fifties, they _.A. have the highest level of stressB. least likely report negative emotions C. enjoy the highest level of happinessD. experience a sharp drop of stress levels42. According to the last paragraph, a lot of people believe that _. A. people sleep more when they get olderB. middle-aged women usually sleep lessC. increased sleep problems are part of agingD. they need to improve their quality of sleepCThe Huntington LibraryHoursThe Huntington is closed on Thanksgiving, Christmas Eve, Christmas Day, New Years Day, and Independence Day. From November 1st to Labor Day, The Huntington observes summer hours and is open from 10:30 a.m. - 4:30 p.m. daily, except Tuesdays. (After Labor Day, hours are 12 noon-4:30 p.m. on Mon., Wed., Thurs. and Fri.; 10:30 a.m.-4:30 p.m. on Sat. and Sun.; closed on Tues.) Admission Reservations are not necessary to visit The Huntington. Tickets may be purchased at the time of your visit. WeekdaysWeekends Adults$20$23Seniors (age 65+) $15$18Students (age 12-18, or with full-time student I.D.)$12$13Youth (age 5-11) $8$8Children (under 5)freefreeGroups (15 or more) $11 (per person) $14 (per person)MembersfreefreePurchase Tickets as GiftIf given as a gift, tickets are available for purchase online or by phone (626-405-2100 x: 2373) and shipped for free. Free Day Admission to The Huntington is free to all visitors on the first Thursday of every month with advance tickets. Hours on Free Day are 10:30 a.m. - 4:30 p.m. Please notice that Free Day tickets are not available at The Huntington, and can only be reserved by phone or online. You may not purchase regular admission tickets on Free Day. Parking Parking is free at The Huntington. And no parking reservations are necessary unless you are a school or tour group arriving by bus. Bus Reservations for GroupsGroups arriving by bus must make reservations in advance by calling 626-405-2240. Please notice that all buses and trucks must use a specified (规定的) route for entering The Huntington from the north. 43. If you want to go to the library on Friday in April, the earliest time you can choose is _. A. 10: 30 a.m. B. 12 C. 4:30 p.m. D. 11:20 a.m. 44. If next Saturday a 66-year-old man goes to the library with his three grandchildren, aged 4, 6, 14, how much should he pay? A. $40. B. $44. C. $35. D. $39.45. To visit the library on free days, you _.A. should reserve tickets in advance B. must reserve a parking placeC. have to buy admission tickets D. get free tickets on arriving at the library 46. As for tour groups arriving at the library by bus, _. A. they have to pay for the parking spaceB. they dont need to make a reservation C. they should call the library in advance D. they have to park their bus outside DAn advertising campaign designed to show the disadvantages of living in the U.K. is being planned to hold back an expected surge (激增) of immigrants.The policies limiting the number of immigrants from Bulgaria and Romania are due to e to an end next year, which will suddenly give 29 million people the right to live and work unrestricted in Britain. Predictions of how many will actually emigrate (移民) from both countries range from 250,000 within five years to 425,000 within two years, reports the Guardian. One method of discourage would-be immigrants may be to convince them that they dont want to e to Britain at all. Government ministers are reportedly considering a negative ad campaign that focuses on the downsides of British life, in order to “correct the impression that the streets here are covered with gold,” the Guardian reports one government official as saying.Theres been no indication yet of what such a campaign would look like whether it would focus on the benefits of staying in their countries or make Britain look as unpleasant as possible. The Guardian invited its readers to send in their own suggestions for poster designs, and the results are very unpleasant bad weather, racial violence, too much drinking, and unreliable public transport.But a negative ad campaign flies in the face of the billions of pounds Britain spent on last summers Olympics partly to build the countrys good reputation. One member of Parliament has said the supposed plans are very ridiculous, according to the BBC. The idea has actually been tried before: the town of Leicester targeted a negative advertising campaign at would-be immigrants from Uganda in the early 1970s although as the Daily Telegraph notes, the scheme (方案) had little effect. 47. The negative advertising campaign is designed to _.A. show living in the U.K. is very dangerous B. lift the restrictions on the arrival of foreigners C. prevent an expected increase of immigrants D. refuse to give immigrants the right to live in Britain 48. The underlined word “downsides” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_”. A. benefits B. barriers C. possibilities D. disadvantages49. When considering a negative ad campaign, the government ministers are now faced with _. A. a dilemmaB. a chance C. a failure D. a coincidence50. From the last paragraph we can learn that _. A. negative ad campaigns should be promotedB. the negative ad campaign may not help a lotC. the author supports the negative ad campaignD. the number of immigrants will be greatly reduced3参考答案:1-15 DACADCDADC BCDCA16-35 DCADB ACCAB DBADC BDCBA36-50 BCDBA DCADA CCDAB
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