2019-2020年高二英语寒假作业（九）含答案.doc

2019-2020年高二英语寒假作业（九）含答案一 单项填空1. Have you seen _ red pen on the desk? Please pass _ to me. Here it is.A. the; itB. a; oneC. a; thatD. the; one2. _ along well with each of my classmates is not easy.A. GotB. GettingC. To gettingD. Get3. Do you like the movie? Yes, I do. In fact, Ive never seen a _ one.A. goodB. betterC. worseD. bad4. This is my beautiful school _ is near the famous library.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. it5. _ as much as possible, and youll improve your spoken English.A. SpeakB. SpeakingC. SpeaksD To speak6. The train _ when they arrived there.A. leftB. would leaveC. had leftD. has left7. You cant play puter games _ you finish your homework.A. unlessB. ifC. whileD. as8. I wonder _ the meeting will be held.A. whenB. whatC. asD. who9. I feel _ not easy to give up smoking.A. thatB. thisC. itD. which10. Your English teacher has never been angry, _?A. has heB. has yourC. hasnt heD. didnt he二 完形填空 In our modern world, when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a new one. The 11 is that countries around the world have growing mountains of 12 because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before.How did we 13 a throwaway society? First of all, it is now easier to 14 an object than to spend time and money to repair it. 15 modern manufacturing (制造业) and technology, panies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively. Products are plentiful and 16 . Another cause is our 17 of disposable (一次性的) products. As 18 people, we are always looking for 19 to save time and make our lives easier. panies 20 thousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few.Our appetite for new products also 21 to the problem. We are 22 buying new things. Advertisements persuade us that 23 is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. The result is that we 24 useful possessions to make room for new ones.All around the world, we can see the 25 of this throwaway lifestyle. Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. To 26 the amount of rubbish and to protect the 27 , more governments are requiring people to recycle materials. 28 , this is not enough to solve (解决) our problem.Maybe there is another way out. We need to repair our possessions 29 throwing them away. We also need to rethink our attitudes about 30 . Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.11. A. Key B. Reason C. Project D. problem12. A. Gifts B. Rubbish C. Debt D. products13. A. Face B. Bee C. Observe D. change14. A. Hide B. Control C. Replace D. withdraw15. A. Thanks to B. As to C. Except for D. Regardless of16. A. Safe B. Funny C. Cheap D. powerful17. A. Love B. Lack C. prevention D. division18. A. Sensitive B. Kind C. Brave D. busy19. A. Ways B. Places C. Jobs D. friends20. A. Donate B. Receive C. Produce D. preserve21. A. Adapts B. Returns C. Responds D. contributes22. A. tired of B. addicted to C. worried about D. ashamed for23. A. newer B. stronger C. higher D. larger24. A. pick up B. pay for C. hold onto D. throw away25. A. advantages B. Purposes C. Functions D. consequences26. A. show B. Record C. Decrease D. measure27. A. technology B. Environment C. Consumers D. brands28. A. However B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Meanwhile29. A. by B. in favour of C. After D. instead of30. A. Spending B. Collecting C. Repairing D. advertising三 阅读理解AJohn Blanchard was studying the crowd making their way through the station. He was looking for the girl whose heart he knew, but whose face he didnt, the girl with the rose. When reading a book in a Florida library a year before, John became interested not in the contents of the book, but in the notes penciled in the margin(空白处). The handwriting reflected a thoughtful soul and beautiful mind. He discovered the former owners name in the front of the book: Miss Hollis Maynell. He located her address and wrote a letter introducing himself. The next day he was shipped overseas to serve in the army. During the next year, they grew to know each other through the mail and their friendship developed. John requested a photograph, but she refused, saying if he really cared, it wouldnt matter what she looked like. When the day finally came for him to return home, their first meeting was suggested7:00 p.m. at the Grand Central Station in New York. She wrote, Youll recognize me by the red rose I wear on my coat. So now John was in the station to meet the girl with a rose. As a pretty and slim girl in green came over, John noticed her blue eyes like flowers in spring. He walked directly towards her, entirely forgetting she was not wearing a rose. As John came closer to her, he saw another woman with a red rose stood nearby. Well past 40, this woman had graying hair done under a worn hat. Seeing the girl in green walk quickly away, John felt as if he were split(劈开) in two. He desired to follow that girl, but longed for the woman whose spirit had truly panioned and supported him. The woman looked gentle and sensible. John went to her, saying, Im Captain John Blanchard. You must be Miss Maynell. I am glad to meet you here. May I take you to dinner? She replied with a smile, I dont know what this is about. But the lady in green who just went by, begged me to wear this rose on my coat. She said if you asked me out to dinner, Id tell you she is waiting for you in the big restaurant across the street. She said it was some kind of test!1. John was eager to know the former owner of the book because _.A. He was very interested in the contents of the book.B. He was impressed by the notes written by the owner.C. The book offered him practical and valuable advice.D. There was address of the former owner in the book.2. What happened to John after getting in touch with Miss Hollis Maynell? A. He began to serve the army abroad. B. He was seriously wounded in the war. C. He went on a business tour in Europe. D. He asked Miss Maynell for a photo.3. What do we know about he woman with a rose? A. She was Miss Maynells close panion. B. She was a conductor working in the station. C. She knew nothing about Johns appointment. D. She was paid to carry out a love test on John.4. Which would be the best title of the text? A. The Meeting in the Station B. The Girl with a Rose C. A Soldier and a Girl D. A Meeting of the Heart四 摘录信息阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后第53-57小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语。 注意：每空不超过3个单词。 New Energy in the Twenty-first Century Energy from the wind: Wind is a kind of clean energy, and there is lots of it. But, if theres no wind, there is no wind energy. Energy from the water: When water moves from a high place to lower place, it can make electricity without pollution. However, people have to build dams(水坝) to use this energy, and building dams is very expensive. Energy from the earth: There is heat in the rocks under the earth. Scientists use the heat to make geothermal(地热的) energy. This kind of energy is cheap, but it is only possible in a few places in the world. Energy from the sun: Solar panels(太阳电池板) on the roofs of houses can turn energy from the sun into electricity. Solar power is clean and plentiful(丰富的), but when the weather is bad, it doesnt work.New Energy in the Twenty-first CenturyKinds of energyAdvantages1. _Wind energyclean; a lotIt needs 2. _.Water energy3. _It is expensive.4. _cheapIt is only possible in a few places.Solar energy5. _It depends too much on the weather.五 语法填空 With the 1._(develop ) of our society, energy in the world 2._ (bee) more and more limited, so it is quite important for us to save energy and to protect our environment. As a student, there are a lot of methods we can do 3._ ( save )energy at home. For example, first, we can turn 4. _the light as well as other appliances when we are not using them . 5_， recycle waste water, paper and other waste so 6_we can reuse 7._. Whats more, it is suggested that everyone 8. _( use )public transportation more instead of private cars. Above all, everyone can make 9._ (contribution )to our environment. I hope I can learn more to develop new and clear energy, like energy from 10._ sun.六 完成句子1. 杰克的新车肯定花费了他不少钱。Jacks new car must _ _ him a lot of money.2.你是在指责我撒谎吗？Are you_ me of _?3无论种族、性别或出身，所有人都是平等的。_ _ race sex or origin, all people are equal.4. 渔船捕鱼量大却又不给鱼儿产卵的时间，这将导致我们将来可吃的鱼量减少。Fishing boats catch large numbers of fish without giving them time to lay eggs, and this will _ _ a smaller number of fish left for us to eat in the future. 5.总而言之，没有友情生活就索然无味。_ _， life is no fun without friendship.高二英语寒假作业（九）参考答案一 单项填空1-10 ABBBA/CAACA二 完形填空11-15 DBBCA 16-20 CADAC 21-25 DBADD 26-30 CBADA三 阅读理解1-4BACD 四 信息摘录1. disadvantages 2. wind 3 clean/no pollution4. Geothermal energy5. clean and plentiful五 语法填空 1. development 2.bees/is being 3. to save 4. off 5. Second/Next/Besides 6 that 7. them 8. should use /use 9. contributions /a contribution 10. the六 完成句子 1. have cost 2. accusing, lying 3. Regardless of 4. result in / lead to 5. In conclusion