2019-2020年高二英语下学期期末考试试题（臧文班）.doc

2019-2020年高二英语下学期期末考试试题（臧文班）满分100分 考试时间120分钟第一卷选择题第一部分：阅读理解（共两节20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案涂在相应的答题卡上。 A What is language for? Some people seem to think its for practicing grammar rules and learning lists of words- the longer the lists, the better. Thats wrong. Language is for the exchange of ideas and information. Its meaningless knowing all about a language if you cant use it freely. Many students who I have met know hundreds of grammar rules, but they cant speak correctly or fluently. They are afraid of making mistakes. One shouldnt be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language. Native speakers make mistakes and break rules, too. Bernard Shaw once wrote, “Foreigners often speak English too correctly.” But the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students make. Theyre English mistakes in the English language. And if enough native speakers break a rule, it is no longer a rule. What used to be wrong bees right. People not only make history, but they make language. But a person can only make its own language. It cant make another persons language. So Chinese students of English should pay attention to grammar, but they shouldnt overdo（做过头） it.Language is used to _.A. express oneself B. practice grammar rulesC. talk with foreigners only D. learn lists of words2. Generally, when an American or an Englishman speaks English, he _. A. never makes mistakes B. often makes mistakes C. cant avoid making mistakes D. always makes mistakes3. “Foreigners often speak English too correctly.” means that _. A. foreigners speak correct English B. foreigners speak incorrect English C. foreigners speak English according to the grammar rules D. foreigners never make mistakes when they speak English4. If too many native speakers break a rule, _. A. what they use will bee right. B. they are against the law C. they should say sorry to others D. they will bee heroes5. When we speak a foreign language, we should _. A. speak in the Chinese way B. speak by the rules C. speak to native speakers D. not be afraid of making mistakes BOne afternoon when Charlie Chaplin was sitting together with his friends talking, a fly flew into the room and kept flying around the great actors head. Charlie Chaplin waved his hands to drive it away, but the fly soon came back again. For once it even rested on his nose! The great actor got very angry. He took up a flyswatter and swung at it, but the fly got away in time. Then the offender stayed on the table before him. Chaplin lifted the swatter for the death blow- he was sure this time he would kill it. But after he looked at it carefully, Chaplin put down the swatter.“Why didnt you kill it ?” asked one of his friends.Chaplin shrugged his shoulders. “ it wasnt the same fly,” he said.6. From this story we know Chaplin was _. A. a great man B. a funny person C. a film actor D. a fly lover7. Chaplin took up a flyswatter and swung at the fly, because _. A. the fly was very dirty B. the fly was terrible C. he didnt like the fly D. the fly had been troubling him8. Chaplin didnt kill the fly. His friends _. A. were surprised at seeing this B. were glad of his kindness C. got angry with him D. praised him for this9. “It wasnt the same fly” means _. A. the fly was a good one B. he was interested in the fly C. the fly which Chaplin didnt kill was not the one which had rested on his nose. D. the fly which Chaplin killed was not the one which had rested on his nose.10. The best title for the passage should be _. A. Charlie Chaplin B. Chaplin and A fly C. How Many Flies D. Flyswatter CWe know that many animals do not stay in one place. Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowded.When cold weather es, many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed. The most famous migration（迁移）is probably the migration of fish, which is called “salmon”. This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water. There it spends its life. When it is old, it returns to its birthplace in fresh water. Then it gives birth and dies there. In northern Europe, there is a kind of mouse. They leaves their mountain homes when they bee too crowded. They move down to the low land. Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside, and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea.Recently, scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster(龙虾). Every year, when the season of bad weather arrives, the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean. Nobody knows why they do this, and nobody knows where they go.So ,sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another, but at other times we dont. Maybe living things just like to travel.11.Most animals move from one place to another at a certain time to _. A. give birth B. enjoy warmer weather C. find food more easily D. find beautiful places12. The fish called “salmon” spends a long time in _. A. salt water B. rivers C. fresh water D. its birthplace13. The mice in northern Europe move when _. A. they give birth B. the weather bees cold C. the place gets too crowded D. they havent enough food14. The lobsters move _. A. to the fresh water B. to the sea floor C. at a certain time D. to find more food15. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Animals move in order to find food more easily. B. The migration of fish called “salmon” is the most famous migration. C. Living things move from one place to another because they like to travel. D. Sometimes we know why and how living things move from one place to another, but sometimes we dont 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Without plants, people could not live. We eat plants. _16_ And we need plants for another reason-we need them because they are beautiful. _17_ Imagine no flowers with their sweet smells, their beautiful colors and their lovely shapes. Imagine, when the wind blows, we are not able to hear the leaves of the trees or watch the branches swing from side to side. _18_ That is why we have parks full of trees and flowers. That is why people always like houses with room for some grass and a garden. Do you talk to your plants? _19_ peter Tompkins and Christopher Bird, writer of a book called The Street of Plants, tell of an experiment in which two seeds were planted in different places. While the plants were growing, one plant was given love and hopeful ideas. _20_ Under the earth it had more and longer roots; above the earth, it had a thicker stem and more leaves.Plants get energy from the sun.Do you give them love and take care of them?After six months, the deserted plant faded away.After six months, the beloved plant was bigger.We take in oxygen that plants makeEverywhere people need beautiful plants.Imagine a world without plants. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案涂在相应的答题卡上。 Sir Alexander Fleming, the discoverer of Penicillin, was on his way to Belfast. The Nobel Prize winner was going to _21_ an important lecture _22_. When he _23_ at Heathrow Airport, he was _24_ and annoyed to find his flight overbooked, and that he and _25_ passengers had no seats. The clerk was very apologetic, and _26_ that the government booked fifty _27_ at the last moment. That meant that “ordinary” _28_ were bumped- simply thrown _29_ the flight. “But Ive had this ticket _30_ over a month,” Fleming insisted. “its not _31_ and I must get Belfast _32_.” “Im terribly sorry, sir. But the government passengers are _ 33_ priority passengers traveling on important business. Its _34_ for them to take a later flight.” Just _35_ Fleming was going to _36_ what the important business was , a group of government passengers arrived to check in. Fleming turned to the leader of the group. “Id like to know what is so urgent about your business _37_ we ordinary passengers _38_ wait for another flight. The man replied, “ oh, its a matter of _39_ urgency. Sir Alexander Fleming is giving a lecture in Belfast tonight, and we cant _40_ it!” 21. A. have B. attend C. give D. hear 22. A. here B. there C. abroad D. everywhere 23. A. stopped B. arrived C. stayed D. visited 24. A. surprised B. excited C. frightened D. disappointing 25. A. some B. several C. others D. other 26. A. insisted B. proved C. explained D. declared 27. A. books B. seats C. rooms D. stamps 28. A. people B. officers C. officials D. passengers 29. A. to B. onto C. off D. for 30. A. in B. for C. after D. during 31. A. fair B. right C. true D. satisfactory 32. A. now B. then C. today D. tomorrow 33. A. all B. both C. really D. almost 34. A. reasonable B. funny C. impossible D. unnecessary 35. A. after B. as C. because D. then 36. A. consider B. discuss C. describe D. demand 37. A. as B. when C. that D. now that 38. A. must B. should C. ought to D. have to 39. A. little B. great C. some D. no 40. A. catch B. get C. miss D. lose第二卷非选择题第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在相应的答题卡上。 Most Americans dont like to get advice _41_ members of their family. They get advice from “_42_ (strange)”. When they need advice, they dont usually go to people they know. _43_ (相反地) many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines _44_ give advice on many different subjects _45_ (include) family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes, _46_ even on how to buy a house or a car. Most newspapers _47_ (regular) print letters from readers with problems. Along with the letters there are _48_（答案）written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, _49_ are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special _50_ (train) for this kind of work. 第三部分： 写作（共两节，满分25分）短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）画掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分. Today I want to talk about make friends online. Should students make friends online? Some students think the Internet can helps them make many good friends. When chatting online, they can express their feelings and opinions more freely. Others, therefore, think that students should not make friends online. They said making friends online is waste of time, and that students should spend their time with study. Besides, there are even students who get cheat online. It is my opinion whether students should place their study, health and safe before other things. After all, they can find it so many friends in their daily life.书面表达（满分15分）假如你是中学生李华，你的外籍教师琳达(Linda)邀请你去参加她周日下午举办的生日聚会，可是你有事不能参加。请你给她写一封100词左右的电子邮件，说明原因并表达祝福。要点如下：感谢邀请，并表达歉意；原因：去看望祖父，不能及时赶回；生日礼物：汉英词典，托同学带去；表达祝愿。第_考场 班级_ 姓名_ 考号_ 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题密封线xx学年高二年级（xx届）第四学段考试藏文班英语答题卡单项选择：（1-20小题，每小题2分，21-40小题，每小题1分，总计60分） A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.11. 12. 13. 14. 15.A B C D E F G A B C D E F G A B C D E F G16. 17. 18.A B C D E F G A B C D E F G19. 20.A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D21. 22. 23. 24. 25.26. 27. 28. 29. 30.31. 32. 33. 34. 35.36. 37. 38. 39. 40.第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）41._ 42._ 43._ 44._ 45._46._ 47._ 48._ 49._ 50._第三部分： 写作（共两节，满分25分）短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）画掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分. Today I want to talk about make friends online. Should students make friends online? Some students think the Internet can helps them make many good friends. When chatting online, they can express their feelings and opinions more freely. Others, therefore, think that students should not make friends online. They said making friends online is waste of time, and that students should spend their time with study. Besides, there are even students who get cheat online. It is my opinion whether students should place their study, health and safe before other things. After all, they can find it so many friends in their daily life.书面表达（满分15分） xx学年高二年级（xx届）第四学段考试臧文班英语答案阅读理解：1-5 A C C A D6-10 B D A C B11-15 C A C C D七选五：16-20 E G F B D完形填空：21-25 C B B A D26-30 C B D C B31-35 A C A C B36-40 D C D B C语法填空：41、from 42、strangers 43、Instead 44、that/which 45、including 46、and 47、regularly 48、answers 49、others 50、 training短文改错： Today I want to talk about make friends online. Should students make makingfriends online? Some students think the Internet can helps them make many helpgood friends. When chatting online, they can express their feelings and opinions more freely. Others, therefore, think that students should not howevermake friends online. They said making friends online is waste of time, say aand that students should spend their time with study. Besides, there are oneven students who get cheat online. It is my opinion whether students cheated thatshould place their study, health and safe before other things. After all, safetythey can find it so many friends in their daily life. it去掉writing （略）