2019-2020年高中英语 单元检测（五）Module5 The Great Sports Personality 外研版必修5.doc

2019-2020年高中英语 单元检测（五）Module5 The Great Sports Personality 外研版必修5第卷第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1When did Jack set a world record?AIn 1987. BIn xx. CIn 1989.2When did the woman make the speech?AYesterday. BThe day before yesterday. CThis morning.3Where is Ken from?AAmerica. BEngland. CRussia.4What does the woman mean?AThe third floor sells womens dresses.BHe might get what he wants on the 3rd floor.CThe third floor may have smaller sizes.5When will the woman return the book according to the man?ASaturday. BNext Friday. CNext Tuesday.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6What does the woman do?AA manager. BA clerk. CA guide.7How long will the man stay?AAt most two days. BAt least two days. CAt most one day.8What can we learn from the conversation?AThe motel is not cheap.BThe man likes smoking.CThe man has booked a room in advance.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9What is the womans problem with her parents?AThey treat her in an old way.BThey praise her too often.CThey never stay with her.10What do we know about the man and his parents?AThey dont trust him at all.BThey never agree with him.CThey worry too much about him.11What can we learn from the conversation?ABoth the speakers dont think their parents are good enough.BThe man thinks his parents are boring.CThe woman thinks her parents are old.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12What are the speakers talking about?AFuture plans. BStudying at university. CParttime jobs.13What can we know about the man?AHis subject is puter science.BHe wants to go to university.CHe is younger than the woman.14What does the man advise the woman to do to get some money?AGet a job. BAsk her parents for some. CFind a parttime job.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15What is the room like?ALarge enough. BToo small . CToo large.16How many pieces of furniture are mentioned in the conversation?A3. B4. C5.17What can we learn from the conversation?AThe bed will be put away from the door.BThe huge wardrobe will be put against the whole wall.CThe desk will be put near the windows.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18What did the boy do to the dog?AHe gave it some bread. BHe kicked it. CHe laughed at it.19What did Richard give the boy?ASome bread. BSome money. CA beating.20What did Richard think of the boy?AThe boy was unkind. BThe boy was clever. CThe boy was brave.答案1.B2.C3.B4.B5.B6.B7.B 8C9.A10.C11.A12.A13.B14.C 15A16.B17.C18.B19.C20.A听力材料Text 1M：Bob began to swim in 1987 and joined a swimming club in 1989.W：Yes.I know he set a new world record in xx.Text 2M：Did you make the speech at the conference yesterday or the day before yesterday?W：This morning.Text 3M：How many countries have you been to，Ken?W：America，Canada and Russia.And Ill be back home in England next week.Text 4M：I cant find a suit that fits me.W：Why not try the third floor?Text 5W：Today is Saturday，Ill return the book next Tuesday.M：Take your time.You can keep it for three more days.Text 6W：Hi，wele to the Hope Motel.M：Hi，Id like to check in.W：Sure.Do you have a reservation?M：Yes.My name is Richard Chen.CHEN.W：OK.Mr.Chen，youll be staying with us for three nights，right?M：Right.W：Would you like a smoking or a nonsmoking room?M：Nonsmoking，please.W：OK，heres your key.We hope you enjoy your stay with us.M：Thank you!Text 7M：Hey，Mary，you look sad.Is everything OK?W：Its my parents.Theyre not easy to bear.They stick to old ways and never let me do anything.What should I do，John?M：Have you tried to talk to them?W：They never have any time for me.My dads work es first，and my mum only sits down with me when she wants to show me off to their friends.Ugh！I want to move out and live on my own.M：Well，I get along well with my parents，but we dont agree all the time.They worry too much about me.If Im going away，theyre always saying this and that.They should trust me，I think.W：I guess parents are all the same.Text 8W：I cant decide whether to go to university or get a job.What do you think?M：Well，if I were you，Id go on studying.W：But I dont even know what to study.M：If I had the chance，Id study puters.Youre good at science subjects.W：Thats what my parents want me to do.M：You should take their advice.They know whats best for you.W：But my friends will have jobs and lots of fun while I spend all my time studying.M：But if you go to university，youll still have time for fun.W：Umm.What you say makes sense.But，you know，I still have to ask my parents for pocket money and I hate to do so at this age.M：If you try to find a parttime job，you will have some money，too.W：Youre right.Thank you for the advice.Text 9M：Mm，its not a badsize room，is it?W：No，its great!M：The first thing we ought to do is just to decide where the beds going.W：Oh，well.what about right here next to the door?M：Yes，thats a good idea.Well，theres that huge wardrobe of yours.thats got to go somewhere.W：What about over therein that corner?M：OK，well put the wardrobe there then.W：Where are you going to put that desk?M：Er.I need lots of light，so I think near the windows，right in the middle.W：Yes，thatd be good.M：And theres the chest of drawers.W：Oh，thatd be nice at a corner by a window.Text 10Richard looked out of his window.There was a boy on the other side of the street.The boy took some bread out of a bag and began eating it.There was a very thin dog in the street，too.The boy said to it，“e here，good dog.Ill give you some bread.”The dog was hungry and went to the boy，but he did not give it any bread.He kicked the dog.It ran away，and the boy laughed.Then Richard came out of his house and said to the boy，“Would you like some money？”The boy was happy and said，“Yes.”“e here，” Richard said.The boy went to him，but Richard did not give him any money.He hit him with a stick.The boy cried and said，“Why did you hit me？I did not ask for any money.”“No，” Richard said，“and the dog did not ask for any bread，but you kicked it.”第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21He has won $1,000._？He isnt any happier.ASo what BSo where CSo why DSo how答案A解析句意：他赢了1 000美元。那又怎样？他也没有高兴过。由后面答语“He isnt any happier.”可以明显看出说话者的“不服”。so what在口语中相当于what of it，用以承认某事属实，进而质疑其重要性或某人要做的行动。22Six people were killed in the riot (暴乱)，a policeman_.Ainclude Bincluded Cincluding Dto be included答案B解析句意：暴乱中有六人死亡，包括一名警察在内。including必须放在它所说明名词之前，而included必须放在所说明的名词之后，故选B。23Jane is an honest girl；I say it，_I dont like her.Aeven though Bas if Cas long as Das though答案A解析句意：简是一位诚实的女孩，尽管我不喜欢她，我也这样说。even thougheven if即使，尽管；as ifas though好像；似乎；as long as为连词短语，“只要”。根据句意应选A。24Being tall，he_the other players.Ahad advantage over Bhas advantage ofChas an advantage over Dhad an advantage over答案C解析句意：因为个子高，他比其他队员有优势。have an advantage of.有优势；have an advantage over.比有优势/有利。25Take a cigarette，please.No，thanks，Its three years_I smoked.Asince Bafter Cwhen Dbefore答案A解析句意：来，抽支烟。不，谢谢，我戒烟已三年了。since意为“自以来”，表示自从“抽烟”这个动作结束时起到现在。26The dove is a_of peace.Asign Bsignal Clogo Dsymbol答案D解析句意：鸽子是和平的象征。sign标记，符号；logo(公司或组织的)标识，标志；signal信号；symbol象征，符合句意。27Traffic accidents in this area are_year by year.Ain the increase Bwith the increase Cby the increase Don the increase答案D解析句意：这个地区的交通事故正在逐年增加。on the increase正在增加，为惯用搭配。28He tried his best to solve the problem，_difficult it was.Ahowever Bno matter what Cwhatever Dalthough答案A解析句意：无论多么困难，他都尽力解决这个问题。however不管怎样，后接形容词，引导让步状语从句。29The President of the country_that he would rather resign than change his decision.Astated Bdeclared Cannounced Dclaimed答案B解析句意：该国总统宣布他宁可辞职也不改变决定。此处的“宣布”指官方权威人士公开郑重声明，故选declared。state陈述；announce通告，公布；claim声称，说明。30If you take the car，I wont be able to go out._luck!ATough BRough CBrave DPatient答案A解析句意：如果你把车开走，我就出不去了。多倒霉啊！tough luck表示同情，“倒霉，不走运”，为习惯用语。31Without a word，he_angrily and left.Arose to his feet Brose from his feet Crose his feet Dstruggled his feet答案A解析句意：没有说一句话，他生气地起身离开了。rise to ones feet站起身；struggle to ones feet挣扎着站起来。32It is_he often breaks the school rules_makes his teacher unsatisfied with him.Awhat；that Bthat；what Cthat；that Dwhich；that答案C解析句意：是他经常违反学校的规章制度才令老师对他不满的。此句为It is.that.强调句型，被强调的部分又是主语从句，且从句里不缺少句子成分，所以用that来引导，故C项正确。33The pany has been_poorly over the past year.Aperformed Bperform Cperforming Dto perform答案C解析句意：这家公司过去一年业绩欠佳。perform well/badly/poorly表现/运转得好/不好。又因pany与perform为逻辑上的主动关系，故用现在完成进行时。34We will accept_responsibility for whatever happens.Aultimate Bavailable Cspecific Ddetermined答案A解析句意：无论发生什么事情，我们愿意承担最终责任。ultimate最终的，最后的，符合句意；available可获得的；specific具体的，特定的；determined坚定的。35Basic human rights，including freedom of speech，_now_.Aare；guaranteed B/；guaranteed C/；guarantee Dhave；guaranteed答案A解析句意：现在，包括言论自由在内的基本人权已有了保障。guarantee保证，担保，保障，与human rights之间存在逻辑上的被动关系，故应用被动语态。第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。People often say that money talks.They mean that a person with a lot of money can say how he _36_ things done.But it is not easy to earn _37_ money to gain this kind of power.Ask _38_ in a business.They will tell you that it is a jungle out there.The _39_probably began，because the jungle is _40_wild animals and unknown dangers，which _41_ people.People in business have to be careful if they are to _42_ the jungle out there.They must not be led into making bogus (not real) _43_.Nobody is sure how the word got _44_.But it began to appear in American newspapers in the 1800s.People trying to earn money also must be _45_ being cheated.A person who is ripped off has _46_ something stolen，or at least has been _47_ very unfairly.First used in 1971，the expression was on a _48_ that a student carried during a protest demonstration at a university.Perhaps the best way to _49_ getting ripped off in business is not to try to get rich quickly.To be _50_，a person in business works hard and tries to get down to brass tacks.This expression means to get to the _51_ or most important part of something._52_，a salesman may talk and talk about his _53_ without saying the price.You get down to brass tacks and asks how much it _54_.So，we can prevent ripoffs (冒牌货) and bogus ways of earning money in that jungle out there_55_ we get down to brass tacks.And，some good luck will help，too.36A.requires Borders Cwants Dcautions答案C解析本文叙述的是由话题“金钱”而引起的词bogus和词组a jungle out there，be ripped off，get down to brass tacks的来历及含义。俗话说：有钱能使鬼推磨。故此处指有钱的人想怎么做就怎么做，表示一种主观意愿。37A.little Bmost Csome Denough答案D解析但是需要足够的钱来获得这样的力量是不容易的。38A.anyone Bneither Ceither Deach答案A 解析根据上下文联系，此处表示：问问商界的任何一个人。39A.event Btrip Cexpression Dstory答案C解析本句讲的是a jungle out there的来历，所以说是这个“表达”开始于。40A.covered with Bstocked with Cequipped with Dfilled with答案D解析丛林中充满了野生动物和未知的危险。41A.strike Bdamage Cthreaten Dbeat答案C解析丛林中的野生动物和未知的危险将会危及人类的生存。strike击打；damage损害；threaten危及，威胁到；beat打败。42A.challenge Bsurvive Cwipe Dsweep答案B解析challenge挑战；survive生存；wipe驱除；sweep打扫。商人们要想在商场生存，必须得多加小心。43A.investments Bminds Cdiscoveries Dchoices答案A解析商人们最直接的活动就是投资做生意。make investments做投资；make discoveries发现；make choices做抉择。44A.changed Bworked Cstarted Dexisted答案C解析get started开始。没人确切地知道这个词是怎么开始使用的。45A.used to Bprepared for Cfamiliar with Daware of答案D解析be used to sth./doing sth.习惯于；be prepared for准备；be familiar with熟悉；be aware of注意/意识到。想挣钱的人除了要警惕商场生存之本，还应注意警惕被敲竹杠。46A.kept Bmet Csuffered Dhad答案D解析have sth.done遭遇某事。47A.struck Btreated Cpunished Dscolded答案B解析strike袭击，撞击；treat对待；punish惩罚；scold批评，责备。treat sb.unfairly不公平对待某人。48A.sign Bsignal Csignature Dsymbol答案A解析sign标志，标牌；signal信号；signature签名；symbol符号，象征。根据下文提示，学生所举的是一个标牌。49A.prevent Bfinish Crealize Dprotect答案A解析根据下文提示，可推测此处应用prevent(预防，阻止)。50A.ambitious Bstrong Crich Dsuccessful答案D解析works hard和tries to get down to brass tacks(谈实际问题，言归正传)知答案应为successful。51A.top Bbottom Cend Dhead答案B解析由上下文可得答案。get to the bottom“找到起因，抓住根本”。52A.As usual BAfter all CFor example DIn addition答案C解析很明显此处举了一个例子。53A.product Badvantage Cresum Dconfidence答案A解析product产品；advantage优势；resum简历；confidence自信心。a salesman当然谈论的是自己的产品。54A.charges Bcosts Cspends Dneeds答案B解析how much does it cost？这东西多少钱？用来询问价格，这里是用了其陈述语序。55A.unless Balthough Cif Dbefore答案C解析如果我们能够言归正传切中要害，就能在荆棘密布的商场中避免被敲竹杠和做些不当的投资。此处表假设关系。第三部分阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。ABoxing(拳击) matches were very popular in England two hundred years ago.In those days，boxers fought with bare fists(赤手空拳)for prize money.Because of this，they were known as “prizefighters”However，boxing was crude，for there were no rules and a prizefighter could be seriously injured or even killed during a match.One of the most colorful figures in boxing history was Daniel Mendoza，who was born in 1764.The use of gloves was not introduced until 1860，when the marquis(侯爵) of Queensberry drew up the first set of rules.He brought science to the game.Even to this day，Mendoza enjoyed great popularity.He was loved by rich and poor alike.Mendoza rose to fame quickly after a boxing match when he was only fourteen years old.This attracted the attention of Richard Humphries who was the most famous boxer in England.He offered to train Mendoza and his young pupil was quick to learn.In fact，Mendoza soon became so successful that Humphries turned against him.The two men quarreled bitterly and it was clear that the argument could only be settled by a fight.A match was held at Stilton，where both men fought an hour.The public bet a great deal of money on Mendoza，but he was defeated.Mendoza met Humphries in the ring on a later occasion and he lost for a second time.It was not until his third match in 1790 that he finally beat Humphries and became Champion of England.Meanwhile，he founded a highly successful academy and even Lord Byron became one of his pupils.He earned large sums of money and was paid as much as 100 for a single appearance.Despite this，he was so extravagant that he was always in debt.After he was defeated by a boxer called Gentleman Jackson，he was quickly forgotten.He was sent to prison for failing to pay his debts and died in poverty in 1836.56Whats the meaning of the underlined word “extravagant” in the last paragraph?Apoor. Bgenerous. Cwasteful. Dhelpless.答案C解析词义猜测题。由该词后面的定语从句“.that he was always in debt。”可以推测出画线词意为“浪费，挥霍无度”。57Why did Richard Humphries offer to train Mendoza?ABecause young Mendoza showed his unusual gift for the game.BBecause the match Mendoza had attended led to his early fame.CBecause Humphries wanted to make himself a superior boxer to Mendoza.DBecause Humphries wanted to train Mendoza as his assistant.答案A解析细节理解题。由第三段中的“ Mendoza rose to fame quickly after a boxing match.This attracted the attention of Richard Humphries who was the most famous boxer in England.”可以看出，Mendoza的天赋引起了Richard Humphries的注意。58Which of the following is NOT true?A200 years ago，boxers were more likely to get seriously injured.BMendoza has never been remembered since he was beaten.CMendoza earned a lot of money but his money ran out quickly.DHumphries became Mendozas teacher at first but enemy in the end.答案B解析推理判断题。从第二段第四句“Even to this day.”可以判断B项不正确。他现在仍旧被穷人和富人记得。59After the matches between Humphries and Mendoza，_.AMendoza lost much money to the publicBHumphries got much money from the publicCHumphries became champion of England after an hours fightDthey finally settled their argument答案D解析细节理解题。D项为两者用三次比赛的方式解决了争端。A、B、C三项内容均与原文不符。BOnce a group of 17yearold schoolboys decided to break the world basketball marathon record.They wanted to play for ninety hours and that is to add six hours to the record.Each team had nine players，with five at a time.The boys decided each person would play 21.5 hours and then rest for 2 hours.Then they started at 6 oclock in the evening.The first night was very hard for the players.When it was their turn to rest，they were too excited to fall asleep at once.After sleeping for a short time，they had to play again.On the second night，they fell asleep as soon as they stopped.Some of them had trouble with their feet and hands，but the only serious problem was a psychological(心理上的) one.Each boy was thinking：why am I doing this？How can I play any longer？After the third night，the players knew they could finish the ninety hours.The basketball on the fourth night was very slow.But in the final hours，the players got better.For the last few minutes，the players looked as fresh as when they started.How happy everyone was!60In the story，there were _schoolboys playing basketball marathon.A9 B. 14 C17 D 18答案D解析推理判断题。文章第一段提到：第一组9个人，文章虽没说有几组，但不可能只有一组，9的倍数也不可能是14或17，因此选项A、B、C都不正确，故选D。61Before this basketball marathon，the world record was _.A84 hours B86 hours C90 hours D96 hours 答案A解析推理判断题。文章第一段提到：他们想持续打90个小时的篮球，比纪录多了6个小时。由此可知原纪录是84个小时，所以选A。62The first night was hard for the players to fall asleep because _.Athey were too excited Bthey only slept for a short timeCno one watched them play Dit was very long答案A解析细节理解题。文章第二段最后一句提到，他们太兴奋以至于睡不着，所以选A。63The underlined word “fresh” in the last paragraph means “_”A新鲜的 B兴奋不已的 C精神饱满的 D伤痕累累的答案C解析词义猜测题。由全文大意可知，到了最后几分钟，他们变得像刚开始打篮球时那样精神饱满。CThe word “sport” first meant something that people did in their free time.Later it often meant hunting wild animals and birds.About a hundred years ago the word was first used for organized games.This is the usual meaning of the word today.People spend a lot of their spare time playing football，basketball，tennis and many other sports.Such people play because they want to.A few people are paid for the sport they play.These people are called professional(职业化的) sportsmen.They may be sportsmen for only a few years，but during that time the best ones can earn a lot of money.For example，a professional footballer in England earns more than 3,000 a year.The stars can earn a lot more.International golf(高尔夫球) and tennis champions(冠军) can make more than 50,000 in a year.Of course，only a few sportsmen can earn as much money as that.It is only possible in sports for individuals(个人)，like golf，tennis and motor racing(赛车)Perhaps the most