2019-2020年高二英语12月联考试题(III).doc

2019-2020年高二英语12月联考试题(III)本试题分为第I卷和第II卷。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3. 答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。第卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What time is it now? A.8:25 B. 8:30 C.8:352.Where does the man want to go? A. To the shop B. To the restaurant C. To their home3.Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends B. Neighbors C. Classmates4.Whats the women doing?A. Ordering some food B. Paying her bill C. plaining about her drink5.How long will the woman take time off work after she has her baby?A. For three weeks B. For twelve weeks C. For two months第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6、7题6.Whats the weather like today?A. Rainy B. Snowy C. Sunny7.What are the speakers going to do?A. Prepare breakfast B. Look after the twins C. Clean up the kitchen听第七段材料，回答第8、9题8.How is the boy feeling now?A. Tired B. Nervous C. Excited 9.Whats the boy going to do?A. Order a robot B. Work in the museum C. Buy a ticket听第八段材料，回答第10至12题10.What was the weather like when the woman was in Berlin?A. Its sunny B. Its windy C. Its rainy11.How long did the woman stay in Italy?A. For one day B. For two days C. For three days12.Where did the woman go after she left Italy?A. To the UK B. To France C. To Spain听第九段材料，回答第13至16题13.What will the weather be like in London this week?A. Sunny B. Cloudy C. Rainy14.What are the two speakers doing now?A. Buying airline tickets B. Waiting for a plane C. Checking their tickets15.Why is the man nervous?A. He is scared of taking the plane B. He is afraid of missing the planeC. He wants to get on the plane early16.When will their flight leave?A. At 9:30 B. At 10:00 C. At 10:10听第十段材料，回答第17至20题17.When does the museum close?A. At 5:00pm B. At 6:00pm C. At 7:00pm18.What may children do on the first floor?A. Watch a film B. Play puters games C. See a model of a spaceship19.How can listeners get free film tickets?A. By e-mailing the museum B. By calling the museum C. By visiting the museum20.When can listeners watch the film?A. At 12:00,Saturday B. At 3:00,Sunday C. At 6:00,Sunday第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AWhen I was six, my mother placed me in a boarding home. For the next nine years, I never slept in a room that contained less than 30 other kids in it. So, when I was promoted to senior at the high school for my final year there, I had the greatest pleasure of rooming with just one other classmate, and the added feature of a semi-private bathroom. We seniors also had the feature of walking around the campus in special hats, we called senior bonnets. So all the other kids would know we were the highest in the high school. As seniors, we frequently went on field trips outside the campus, including city museums, city hall, colleges and theatres. The highlight was a senior class trip to Washington, D.C., where we sat in on a session of Congress, visited the monument and many other government sites around the city. Another benefit of being seniors was that many of us on athletic and other extra-curricular teams were elected to high ranking for the year. I had the honor and pleasure of being chosen captain of our state championship swim team, while my roommate was voted president of the drama club. Graduation services were on a sunny day in June. Each of us had looked forward to this moment for ten years. Now we were going out on our own to plete freedom, and we should have been flooded with joy. However, to my surprise, I found myself crying, something I hadnt done for years. I noticed many of my classmates usually proud of their macho guy(大男子气概) attitudes, were also wiping away tears. We knew we would never be together again as we were on that graduation day. Our senior year ended with deep feelings of sadness for our loss, as well as joy for our emerging into a new world beyond the school campus.21. What made the author feel most pleasant after being a senior for his last year?A. He neednt study in a boarding home from then on.B. There would be at least 30 classmates in his class.C. His best friend would share a room with him.D. He would share a room with only one classmate.22. Why did the author and his classmates wear senior bonnets at campus?A. He could prove that they were from rich families.B. They would be respected by the girls in his class.C. Students of the lower grades would know their grades.D. They would look fashionable and attractive.23. According to the author, what was the best activity for the seniors? A. Walking around the campus in special hats B. Making a senior class trip to Washington, D.C.C. Going on field trips outside the campus D. Joining athletic and other extra-curricular teams24. The author and his classmates cant help crying at graduation services as . A. their parents had marriage problems and were faced with divorce then B. they were not admitted to their dreaming universitiesC. he would say goodbye to his school and he would face new challengesD. the headmaster gave a moving speech at the meetingBTeenage life is quite dramatic but that doesnt mean you cannot enjoy your life in these years. Even with your daily troubles, your life is not very hard if you know how to deal with them.I know exactly how you feel. Life as a teenager can be hard. You are not a kid anymore, because you are smart enough to observe and analyze your surroundings. However, you are still not an adult because there are still lots of experiences that you need to have and lessons that you need to learn from these experiences. To top it all, the hormonal(激素的) imbalance in your body can really mess you up emotionally. I have been there. I was in it for 6 years exploring what life is about.As a teenager, I had a major problem with pleting my chores(日常事务) on time. And at that time, all that I need to do was finish my assignments, study for the uping test and clean my room. Now, I have lots of things to do: cooking, cleaning and working while striking a balance between all my relationships related to work, family and friends. That really is a lot of work. So, I will just give you one golden tip, quoting from Benjamin Franklin, “Never leave that till tomorrow which you can do today.”Life bees much easier because I finish all my work on time and I have enough time to let my hair down. Half the problems as a teenager are because we hate doing things. Wed rather go and have fun than sit down and take care of our duties and responsibilities. That is why you have so much trouble in your life; your parents wont let you go out with friends because you didnt clean your room or your professor is always criticizing you because you havent finished your assignments.25. Whom is the text intended for? A. Parents B. Teachers C. Teenagers D. Scientists26. What do we know from Paragraph 2? A. The author also experienced hard times in his teens. B. The author had strong hormones in his body. C. The author thinks teenagers have lots of experiences. D. The hormonal imbalance has no influence on teenagers bodies.27. The author tries to persuade readers mainly by means of _. A. quoting famous sayings by famous people B. setting his own experiences as example C. listing all of his troubles in his childhood D. showing the numerous assignments for children28. The underlined phrase “let my hair down” in Paragraph 4 means _. A. get relaxed B. get success C. get out of control D. get motivatedCScientists think it will be possible to record peoples dreams and then interpret them, according to a new report.They claim to have developed a system which allows them to record higher level brain activity.Dr Moran Cerf told the journal Nature: We would like to read peoples dreams.Previously the only way to access peoples dreams is for psychologists to ask about them after the event and try to interpret them.Dr Cerf hopes to eventually pare peoples memories of their dreams with an electronic visualization(影像) of their brain activity.He told the BBC: Theres no clear answer as to why humans dream. And one of the questions we would like to answer is when do we actually create this dream?The scientist believes his latest research shows that certain neurons(神经元) or individual brain cells are linked with specific objects or concepts.He found that a particular neuron lit up when a volunteer thought about Marilyn Monroe.If a database was built up identifying various neurons with concepts, objects and people it would allow them to read the subjects minds, according to Dr Cerf.However, Dr Roderick Oner, a clinical psychologist and dream expert, said that this kind of visualisation would be of limited help when it came to interpreting the plex dream narrative.In addition to get a detailed picture of individual neurons subjects had to have electrodes implanted(植入电极) deep in the brain using surgery.The Nature researchers used data from patients who had electrodes implanted to monitor and treat them for brain seizures(癫痫).However, Dr Cerf said he hoped that it would be possible at a later stage to monitor people without invasive surgery. He said it would be wonderful to be able to read the minds of a patients who are unable to municate.29. According to the passage, psychologists try to interpret peoples dreams_.A. by recording higher level brain activityB. by paring peoples memories of their dreams with an electronic visualizationC. by asking about people after their dreamsD. by linking certain neurons with specific objects or concept 30. What the best title for this passage?A. Scientists plan to record peoples dreamsB. Psychologists try to ask people about their dreamsC. Dream experts want to interpret the plex dream narrativeD. The Nature researchers intend to treat patients for brain seizures31. According to Dr Cerfs research, when a patient thinks about a famous film star, _.A. various neurons will identify the star as famousB. a particular neuron will bee bright with excitementC. the star will appear in his brainD. the stars face will light up32. The underlined word “a” in the last paragraph most probably means. _.A. the lost of the ability to hearB. being unable to control ones movementsC. the state of being unconscious (无意识的)D. being unable to moveDWhen visiting New York City with your kids，there are many things to do with kids that will entertain their spirits and feed their minds.The Whispering GalleryMake your way to the Whispering Gallery. The Whispering Rooms architecture allows for a phenomenon that usually makes people laugh. Once inside the gallery，place one person facing the corner at one end of the room and then place another person facing the corner at the opposite end. Ask one of the participants to whisper a phrase or a quick sentence or two and the person on the opposite end will be able to hear every word that was said.E. 42nd St.212一771一5322grandcentralterminal. The American Museum of Natural HistoryThe American Museum of Natural History was founded in 1869. In addition to its impressive exhibits，permanent attractions bring the cool factor home to kids. They can enter the Fossil Halls and see the impressive dinosaur skeletons（骨架）And the Milstein Hall of Ocean Life educates kids about the fragility（脆弱）of the OceanCentral Park West at 79th St.212一769一5606amnh. orgthe Scholastic StoreMost parents want their children to read，and moreover，to enjoy reading. Scholastic helps to make that wish a reality by publishing interesting，well-written stories that are popular with children. With such classics as“Clifford the Big Red Dog”，“The Magic School Bus，and“Harry Potter，”the Scholastic Store will delight your children.557 Broadway212一343一6100scholastic. Ellens Stardust Diner(小饭店)The restaurant is a place where each person in your family can find something to eat. Arugula salads，grilled cheese，burgers and meatloaf are all on this varied menu. A hall of beauty queens，a drive-in theatre and wait staff that sing to you can add to this unique dining experience.1650 Broadway，corner of 51st St.212一956一5151ellensstardustdiner. 33.Which of the following websites helps kids develop their interest in reading？A. ettensstardustdiner. . B. grandcentralterminal. .C. amnh. org. D. scholastic. .34. If kids want to learn about animals, parents can bring them to_A. the Whispering Gallery B. the Scholastic StoreC. the American Museum of Natural HistoryD. Ellens Stardust Diner 35It can be learned from the passage that _A. Only if you speak loud enough can the other one hear you clearly in the the Whispering Gallery.B. people can enjoy music in the Ellens Stardust Diner C. Ellens Stardust Diner mainly provides western foodD. the American Museum of Natural History has a history of 200 years第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Smoking is an addiction. Tobacco smoke contains nicotine, a drug that is addictive which is very harmful. _36_ More than 400 000 deaths in the US. each year are from smokingrelated illnesses. Second, it may hurt others. Smoking harms not just the smoker, but also family members, coworkers and others who breathe the smokers cigarette smoke. _37_ Secondhand smoke from a parents cigarette increases a childs chances for middle ear problems, causes coughing and wheezing, and worsens asthma conditions._38_ First, quitting smoking makes a difference right awayyou can taste and smell food better. Your breath smells better. Your cough goes away. It happens for healthy people as well as those who already have a disease or condition caused by smoking. _39_ Besides, quitting smoking cuts the risk of lung cancer, many other cancers, heart disease, stroke, other lung diseases, and other respiratory illnesses. _40_ A packaday smoker, who pays $2 per pack can expect to save more than $700 per year. It appears that the price of cigarettes will continue to rise in ing years, as will the financial rewards of quitting.AThere are some advantages for us to quit smoking.BIt also happens for men and women of all ages.CIt is very hard for us to quit smoking.DFirst, it may hurt yourself.EFinally, quitting smoking saves money.FIt is called secondhand smoke.G. Giving up smoking brings you another advantage.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My grandmother was diagnosed with the early stages of Alzheimers disease（老年痴呆症）when I was 10 . At that point in my life , I was 41 as all kids are , so I didnt think twice about it . I had no idea how it would 42 affect my life , as well as my family .As I grew up , I 43 my granny changing . She 44 forget where she set her book , or she couldnt find her purse . 45 , I didnt think it was serious . Yet one incident 46 was my wake-up call .About three years ago , my father and I went to visit my 47 after a tornado went through our town . I went inside , gave my granny a hug and took my 48 seat on the couch by her side . Suddenly , she 49 me , hesitated for a moment and with 50 eyes that stared right past me , asked , “ Now youre graduating this year , arent you ? ” I was a freshman , so I was 51 by why she was asking me about 52 . Grammy used to well recall the birthdate of every one of her grandchildren . I assured her that I still had a few years 53 graduation and moved the conversation along 54 .As soon as I got into the car , I started to 55 , realizing how her disease had 56 , transforming my granny into someone I could hardly 57 . We used to picture my grandmother as the only 58 of the whole family . 59 , The role has switched . Now she is the one who 60 our help . From now on , I will try to cherish the good days and to get through the bad days as best as I can . She will always be my granny .41. A. generousB. unkindC. selfishD. cute42. A. greatlyB. especiallyC. hardlyD. partly43. A. ignoredB. noticedC. imaginedD. disliked44. A. shouldB. canC. mustD. would45. A. Before longB. In no timeC. Once againD. Sooner or later46. A. in returnB. in generalC. in particularD. in theory47. A. friendsB. teachersC. sistersD. grandparents48. A. regularB. plasticC. firstD. safe49. A. referred toB. yelled atC. turned toD. laughed at50. A. flashingB. emptyC. tearfulD. sharp51. A. excitedB. nervousC. frightenedD. confused52. A. testsB. birthdateC. graduationD. time53. A. beforeB. sinceC. forD. on54. A. curiouslyB. doubtfullyC. impatientlyD. quickly55. A. escapeB. cryC. pareD. guess56. A. goneB. improvedC. progressedD. spread57. A. contactB. observeC. recognizeD. grasp58. A. care-giverB. bread-earnerC. memberD. cleaner59. A. ThereforeB. StillC. BesidesD. However60. A. declinesB. needsC. appreciatesD. gives第卷第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节：语法填空（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空格处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Supermarkets are big stores that provide a wide choice of foods and 61 products. In the United States, traditional supermarkets 62 (face) petition from even bigger stores with more choices of fresh and natural foods. Many supermarkets are chains, stores 63 (own) by one pany. Most Americans still spend the most money 64 (buy)groceries(杂货) at supermarkets. Traditional supermarkets have lost some of their business. 65 (gradual), many people are changing where they buy groceries. They are also changing the kinds of groceries they want. New 66 (pete) are winning business because they are even larger than supermarkets. And they have 67 (low) prices. Wal-mart supercenters sell groceries as well as clothes, electronic equipment and everything else. petition has also e from stores, 68 Whole Foods Market, which sell natural foods. Yet supermarkets are changing too. Many have cut prices. Many are offering more fine foods and organic products 69 are free of added chemicals and drugs. 70 xx, Americans have bought more organic food from supermarkets than from any other kind of store. 第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 As your Chinese friends, I would like to give you a briefly introduction to it. Taiwan Island, the largest island in our country, which lies west of the Pacific Ocean, with the East Sea surrounded its southeast. In the west of the island is Fujian, other province of China. Taiwan has an area of about 3600 square kilometers and the population of over 20,000,000. The scenery is such beautiful and the climate is so pleasant what travelers e in continuous