2019-2020年高考英语新题型之仿真模拟考试试题（10）.doc

绝密启用前 2019-2020年高考英语新题型之仿真模拟考试试题（10）语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Entering the drama room I am immediately surrounded by the familiar sights, smells and sounds. Streaks(条纹，线条) of light cast by the blinds of the tall _1_ send shafts(杆状物) of light through the dusty air. I take a deep breath and the concrete and paint _2_ tickle my nose. I _3_ everything about this room.Some of the best times of my life have been spent here. Its ironic(讽刺的), but the _4_ is the only place where I feel that I dont have to _5 _ to be someone Im not. Like many teenagers, I almost _6_ think that people are judging me, but when I act, that feeling disappears. People only look at your acting ability, not your clothing, money, choice of friends, or any of the other ways people are usually _7 _.When Im on stage, everything else vanishes(消失). All the worries and _8 _ of the outside world are put on hold. Nervousness is still present, but its the excited and tingly kind, not the queasy(不稳定的) _9 _ of being different and alone.I _10_ love to work backstage and on lighting. I _11_ you could find another girl who would work on a ladder _12_ her elbows in cables and dust and love every second of it. It makes me unique and gives me a sense of _13_ to know that I succeed in an area where few others and virtually(事实上) no girls do.High school is a difficult atmosphere, to put it _14_. Like others, Im often insecure(不安的), not _15_ who I am or where Im going in life. Wherever that may be, I will always have the confidence I get from theater. 1. A. doors B. windows C. roofs D. walls 2. A. smells B. tastes C. sounds D. looks 3. A. hateB. love C. miss D. forget 4. A. room B. office C. building D. stage 5. A. pretend B. expect C. want D. decide 6. A. hardly B. seriously C. constantly D. happily 7. A. thought of B. judged C. taken care of D. feeling 8. A. happiness B. anxieties C. chances D. pressures 9. A. feeling B. idea C. hope D. fact10. A. seldom B. almost C. relatively D. absolutely11. A. hope B. doubt C. think D. suspect12. A. up for B. out at C. up to D. down to13. A. pride B. duty C. humor D. sight14. A. cruelly B. tensely C. friendly D. mildly15. A. fond of B. afraid for C. sure of D. interested in 第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题l 5分满分l5分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。In social life, time plays a very important partIn the U.S.A.,guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation 16 a dinner party is extended only three or four days 17 the party dateBut it is not true in all countriesIn 18 areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make 19 appointment too far in advance because plans that are made for a date more than a week away tend 20 (forget)The meaning of time differs in different parts of the worldThus, misunderstandings arise between people from cultures 21 time is treated differentlyPromptness is valued highly in American life, for exampleIf people are not punctual, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully 22 (responsibility). In the U.S.A. no one would think of keeping a business associate 23 (wait) for an hour; 24 would be too impoliteA person who is 5 minutes late will say a few words of explanation, 25 perhaps he will not plete the sentence阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Parents have to do much less for their children today than they used to do，and home has bee much less of a workshop. Clothes can be bought ready made; washing can go to the laundry; food can be bought; cooked，canned or preserved; bread is baked and delivered by the baker; milk arrives on the doorstep; meats can be had at the restaurant，the works canteen，and the school dining-room.It is unusual now for father to pursue his trade or other employment at home，and his children rarely，if ever，see him at his place of work. Boys are therefore seldom trained to follow their fathers occupation，and in many towns they have a fairly wide choice of employment and so do girls. The young wage-earner often earns good money，and soon acquires a feeling of economic independence. In textile areas it has long been customary for mothers to go out to work，but this practice has bee so widespread that the working mother is now a not unusual factor in a childs home life，the number of married women in employment having more than doubled in the last twenty-five years. With mother earning and his older children drawing substantial wages father is seldom the dominant figure that he still was at the beginning of the century. When mother works, economic advantages accrue，but children lose something of great value if mothers employment prevents her from being home to greet them when they return from school.26. The writer mentions home as workshop because_.A. fathers often pursue employment at homeB. parents had to make food and necessity themselves for their daily-lifeC. many families produce goods at home for saleD. both fathers and mothers and mothers in most families are workers27. The writer says that home has bee much less of a workshop. He means_.A. in the past, home was more like a workshopB. home is much more of a workshop nowC. home-workshops are being fewer and fewerD. home was less like a workshop in the past28. The word“accrue”in the sentence“When mother.accrue，”is closest in meaning to _.A. changeB. dwindleC. doubleD. increase29. The chief reason that boys are seldom trained to follow their fathers occupation is _.A. that children nowadays rarely see their fathers at their place of workB. that fathers do not like to pursue employment at home any moreC. that there is a wide choice of employment for childrenD. that children also like to have jobs outside30. What makes father no longer the only dominant person in a family?A. With their earning，mother and children do not need to depend on father for their life.B. There are many choice of employment for mothers and children.C. Father does much less for his children today than he used to.D. The number of married women in employment has increased greatly now.BThe use of the word imitation（模仿） reminds me that we ought to make some more ments on the risk of people imitating what they see on the screen in the way of crime（犯罪） or violence. First there was always a risk of children acting out scenes which could be dangerous. For example, I remember a woman who was head of a middle school telling me that she had happened to look out of her window when the children were on the playground and had seen them putting a small boy on a chair with a rope round his neck and the rope over the branch of a tree; fortunately she was in time to get there before the child was hanged. I remember a film in particular in which the hero who was imprisoned had escaped by electrocuting（通电触死） his guard, the technique of doing this being shown in detail. This was the kind of scene which we could cut for these reasons.In films for young people and adults we always tried to keep off the screen the details of criminal techniques, such as how to open a locked door with a piece of hard plastic or how to open a safe; if we were consulted（请教） before production, I used to advise that the details should not be shown. When I gave talks in prisons about film checking I had full support for this, since fathers who were in prison for criminal offences did not want their children to get on crime.Every time I gave a talk in a prison someone used to mention the French film Rififi. made by Jules Dassin in 1954. This remarkable film showed in great detail a robbery of a jewelers shop, the robbery lasting about half an hour and being backed by only natural sound.one of the most brilliant film sequences（连续镜头） of all time. I remember our discussion at the time. We thought that the robbery was finished only with the use of advanced and obviously expensive equipment and that only the most experienced and skilled criminals could possibly imitate it; we believed therefore that it was relatively safe. When talking in prisons some years later I learned that there had been several robberies in which the techniques had been copied, so perhaps we were wrong.31. The writer thinks that_.A. the details of the criminal technique should be keptB. the details of the crime should not be shown on the screenC. children should not imitate what they see on the screenD. it is dangerous to imitate what they see on the screen32. What is the writers attitude（态度） towards the film in which the hero had escaped by electrocuting the guard?A. The writer likes it very much.B. The writer is strongly against it.C. The writer thinks the film has some value.D. The writer does not show his/her attitude.33. Parents in prison agreed to film checking because_.A. they did not want their children to follow themB. the crime on screen could be imitated without difficultyC. they had given a talk on it D. they had made mistakes34 .All the following statements about“Rififi”are true EXCEPT_.A. that the robbery shown needs experience and skillsB. that some very good tools were used in the robberyC. that the film showed the technique in detailD. that the technique of the robbery was not imitated35. It can be inferred from the passage that_.A. it is hard for children to tell the differences between real life and the imaginaryB. only people in prison support film checkingC. only children imitate what they have seen on the screenD. the writer used to advise the details of crime should be shownCAfter too long on the Net, even a phone call can be a shock. My boyfriends Liverpudlian accent suddenly bees too difficult to understand after his clear words on screen; a secretary stone seems more rejecting than Id imagined it would be. Time itself bees fluidhours bee minutes, and alternately seconds stretch into days. Weekends, once a highlight of my week, are now just two ordinary days.For the last three years, since I stopped working as a producer for Charlie Rose, I have done much of my work as a telemuter. I submit（提交） articles and edit them by E-mail and municate with colleagues on Internet mailing lists. My boyfriend lives in England; so much of our relationship is puter-mediated.If I desired, I could stay inside for weeks without wanting anything. I can order food, and manage my money, love and work. In fact, at times I have spent as long as three weeks alone at home, going out only to get mail and buy newspapers and groceries. I watched most of the blizzard of 96 on TV.But after a while, life itself begins to feel unreal I start to feel as though Ive merged（融合） with my machines, taking data in, spitting them back out, just another node（波节） on the Net. Others on line report the same symptoms. We start to strongly dislike the outside forms of socializing. Its like attending an A. A .meeting in a bar with everyone holding a half sipped drink. We have bee the Net opponents worst nightmare.What first seemed like a luxury, crawling from bed to puter, not worrying about hair, and clothes and face, has bee avoidance（逃避），a lack of discipline. And once you start replacing real human contact with cyber interaction, ing back out of the cave can be quite difficult.At times, I turn on the television and just leave it to chatter in the background, something that Id never done previously. The voices of the programs relax me, but then Im jarred by the mercials. I find myself sucked in by soap operas, or needing to keep up with the latest news and the weather. “Dateline”, “Frontline” , “Nightline,” CNN, New York 1, every possible angle of every story over and over and over, even when they are of no possible use to me. Work moves from foreground to background.36. pared to the clear words of her boyfriend on screen, his accent bees_.A. unreal B. unbearable C. misleading D. not understandable37. The passage implies that the author and her boyfriend live in_.A. the same cityB. the same countryC. different countriesD. different cities in England38. What does the last paragraph mean?A. Having worked on the puter for too long, she became a bit strange.B. Sometimes TV programs give her fort and even makes her forget her work.C. She watches TV a lot in order to keep up with the latest news and the weather.D. She turns on TV now and then in order to get some valuable information.39. What is the authors attitude to the puter?A. At first she likes it but later bees tired of it.B. She likes it because it is very convenient.C. She dislikes it because TV is more attractive.D. She likes it because it provides an imaginary world.40. The underlined phrase “ing back out of the cave” probably means_.A. going back to the dreaming worldB. ing back home from the outside worldC. bringing back direct human contactD. getting away from living a strange lifeDWithout proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants bee annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the countrys economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country, keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and happiness of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the countrys economy can suffer.On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first- class roads, and other support facilities（配套设施）needed by tourist attractions. For example, a major international class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel lose money.Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers to handle waste, and water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.41Which of the following do you think has been discussed in the part before this selection？A. It is extremely important to develop tourism. B. Building roads and hotels is essential.C. Support facilities are highly necessary. D. Planning is of great importance to tourism.42The underlined word“ inhabitants” （in Paragraph 1 ） probably means_.A. tourists B. passengersC. population D. citizens43Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT _ .A. a bad effect on other industries B. a change of tourists customsC. over-crowdedness of places of interestD. pressure on traffic44It can be inferred from the text that _ .A. the author doesnt like tourism developing so fastB. local people will benefit from tourist attractionC. other parts of a countrys economy wont benefit from tourism muchD. we cant build too many support facilities45The author thinks it is good for local people to know that tourism will _ .A. waste a lot of money B. weaken their economyC. help establish their customs D. help improve their life第二节 信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。以下是六款手机的介绍：A. Nokia-6010Price: 24.99 Color display: Yes Wireless Internet ready: YesDigital camera: No 2-way text messaging: Yes Talk time: Up to 330 minutesStandby time: Up to 240 hoursWeight: 5.08 ouncesDimensions: 4.68”1.97”0.90” Games: Backgammon, Bowling, Air glide, and Sky diver plus downloadable Java gamesB. Motorola-C650 (Camera phone)Price: 99.99 Color display: YesWireless Internet ready: YesDigital camera: Yes2-way text messaging: YesTalk time: Up to 210 minutesStandby time: Up to 215 hoursWeight: 3.10 ouncesGames: Downloadable gamesC. Samsung-V1660 on Sprint PCSPrice: FreeColor display: YesWireless Internet ready: Yes2-way text messaging: YesTalk time: Up to 204 minutes Standby time: Up to 168 hoursWeight: 3.54 ouncesMemory locations: 200 entry phonebookD. Motorola-SLVR-L7Price: 206.4Color display: YesWireless Internet ready: YesDigital camera: Yes2-way text messaging: YesTalk time: Up to 450 minutesStandby time: Up to 345 hoursWeight: 3.39 ouncesDimensions: 4.45”1.93”0.45” Games: Enjoy pre-loaded J2ME games or downloadable gamesE. Nokia-8010Price: 124.99Color display: YesWireless Internet ready: YesDigital camera: No2-way text messaging: YesTalk time: Up to 330 minutesStandby time: Up to 240 hoursWeight: 4.08 ouncesDimensions: 3.68”1.27”0.70”Games: Downloadable gamesF. Kyocera-SE47 slider on venison wirelessPrice: 149.99Color display: YesWireless Internet ready: YesDigital camera: No2-way text messaging: YesTalk time: Up to 210 minutesStandby time: Up to 100 hoursWeight: 3.39 ounces Memory locations: 200 entry phonebook 阅读下面信息介绍，选出符合各人需求的最佳款式的手机。46. Susan is at a middle school. Her parents want to buy her a cheaper cell phone without games installed.47. Mike intends to buy a phone with longer talk time and standby time and it must not be expensive.48. Jane is at college. She would like to buy a phone which can slide the face up to make a call, and slide it down when youre done and it has to be light.49. George would like to have a cheaper phone with digital camera.50. Tom only buys Nokia. He lost one and he wants to buy another which is smaller. 购机者 手机款式46. Susan A. Nokia-6010 47. Mike B. Motorola-C650(Camera phone)48. Jane C. Samsung-V1660 on Sprint PCS49. GeorgeD. Motorala-SLVR-L750. Tom E. Nokia-8010F. Kyocera-SE47 slider on venison wireless 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节 基础写作(共1小题，满分15分)鼠标是计算机时代最佳的人机交互工具之一。它极大地方便了人们的计算机操作。但是，过分依赖鼠标的习惯也会带来一些不利影响。请你以鼠标为切入点，根据下表所提示的信息，用英语写一篇短文。【写作内容】 鼠标的必要性 对多数人来说，操作计算机，上网冲浪 鼠标的便捷性 点击、移动、插入、拷贝、删除 * 编辑文本，搜索信息 * 收发邮件，选购商品 * 点播音乐，下载电影 如果过分依赖鼠标 （请考生结合自身感受，列举两到三点）【写作要求】1. 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。2开头已经写好，不计人总词数。3作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。The mouse is a most effective device used by people to municate with a puter_