2019-2020年高三英语10月第二次自主练习试题.doc

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2019-2020年高三英语10月第二次自主练习试题(一卷105分,二卷45分,满分150. 附加题10分)第一节:单项填空(1*15=15)1. He will have learned the guitar for eight years by the time he _ from the university next year. A. will graduateB. graduatesC. will have graduatedD. is to graduate2. When I was young, I liked to travel to places _ could most amuse us children. A. whereB. whatC. whichD. in which3. -Shall we tell Tom the news that he failed the examination? -Well, I would rather _ him the bad news at present. A. not to tellB. didnt tellC. not tellD. wont tell4. To be honest, I dont want to get a job _ Im chained to a desk all day. It will bore me to death. A. thatB. whatC. whereD. which5. The old temple _ 1296 AD attracted many visitors. It is _. A. dating back to; worth visiting B. dating from; worthwhile to visitC. dates from; worth visiting D. dates back to; worthwhile visiting 6. _ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.A. Far fromB. Apart fromC. Instead ofD. Regardless of7. For a moment nothing happened. Then _ all shouting together. A. voices had e B. came voices C. voices would e D. did voices e 8. They argued _ the matter the whole afternoon, and at last agreed _the date for the next morning. A. with; with B. on; over C. about; on D. over; over 9. The film, which is worth seeing a second time, _ the Middle Age in Europe. A. is set inB. was set inC. set inD. setting in10. Mom bought me two CD players. Such _ the birthday gifts she sent me. A. wereB. wasC. isD. be第二节:完型填空(1*20=20)Five months after my husband Steve died. I woke up one morning to the maddening sound of a leaking faucet ( 水龙头 ). I knew it needed repairs badly, but it 11 me so much just to think of it.All our 12 life,I was the artist, bringing to our house much imagination. Steve was the 13 one. He had a real gift for handling chores (家务活). 14 me from unpleasant repair jobs.But how could such a good man have his life cut short so suddenly ! I had been so sad and angry that I pletely 15 the house. That leaky faucet somehow awakened me to the fact that I now had to 16 the challenge of getting things fixed. I got a workman named Ahmed. Entering the house, he stopped before a picture of Steve and me. Doesnt your husband 17 this kind of work? he asked. Its not hard. He died months ago. When he was alive, he did all the repair jobs 18 , I said quietly. Ahmed looked at me 19 . but didnt reply. He fixed the faucet, adjusted the dishwasher door, and replaced a showerhead. Apparently he was gifted as Steve had been. He did a(n) 20 job. I asked him to name his fee. No charge, Maam. he said. My father died early, and the neighbors helped my family through. By fixing a faucet, Ahmed mended my soul. Although I would sure carry the pain of loss with me along, Ahmed reminded me of the abundant kindness in the world. 11. A. hurt B. puzzled C. cost D. disappointed12. A. separate B. shared C. spiritual D. social13. A. active B. baring C. careless D. practical14. A. attracting B. sheltering C. driving D. prohibiting15. A. ignored B. hated C. cleaned D. missed16. A. e up with B. face up to C. look forward to D. step away from17. A. begin B. check C. like D. find18. A. gratefully B. firmly C. bravely D. wonderfully19. A. strangely B. innocently C. painfully D. sympathetically20. A. terrible B. excellent C. important D. dangerousOne night, when I was eight , my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. “Sweetie, my pany wants to 21 me but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling that youve done 22 and allowing you to skip a grade(跳级), but youll have to 23 your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher?” She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was puzzled. The question kept me 24 for the rest of the night .I had said “yes” but for the first time, I realized the 25 decisions adults had to make.For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day. Every evening Id 26 wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day. A phone call, however, could never replace her 27 and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.During my fourth-grade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her large 28 apartment, I became 29 how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself. It was then 30 I started to appreciate the tough choices she had to make on 31 family and work. 32 difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldnt know whether you make the right choice, but you could always make the best out of the situation, with passion and a 33 attitude. sdzxlmBack home , I 34 myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. If she 35 to live in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to be 36 . I learn how to take care of myself and set high but achievable 37. My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the 38 has really taught me. Sacrifices 39 in the end. The separation between us has proved to be 40 for me.21. A. attract B. promote C. surprise D. praise22. A. little B. much C. well D. wrong23. A. leave B. refuse C. contact D. forgive24. A. explaining B. sleeping C. wondering D. regretting25. A. poor B. timely C. final D. tough26. A. eagerly B. politely C. nervously D. curiously27. A. patience B. presence C. intelligence D. Influence28. A. fortable B. Expensive C. Empty D. Modern29. A. Interested in B. aware of C. doubtful D. satisfied with30. A. when B. where C. which D. that31. A. abandoning B. balancing C. paring D. mixing32. A. Depending on B. supplied with C. Faced with D. Insisting on33. A. different B. friendly C. positive D. general34. A. criticized B. informed C. warned D. reminded35. A. managed B. offered C. attempted D. expected36. A. grateful B. energetic C. independent D. practical37. A. examples B. limits C. rules D. goals38. A. question B. experience C. history D. occasion39. A. pay off B. e back C. run out D. turn up40. A. blessing B. gathering C. failure D. pleasure第三节阅读理解AHeather Jack and her family, including her two children, usually spend the Christmas holidays preparing a feastfor others to eat. Last Christmas Eve, they went to a house in the neighborhood and prepared a dinner for an elderly woman and her son, who has muscular dystrophy(肌肉萎缩症). They stayed for an hour and chatted before heading home to prepare for a visit from Santa (圣诞老人). “I think it is that kind of direct experience that many find so meaningful,” says Heather, president and founder of The Volunteer Family, a Boston-based organization dedicated to matching families with volunteer opportunities, both during the holidays and year-round. “Its a great way for parents to involve the kids.”In a holiday season that stretches from before Thanksgiving to just after the New Year, its nice to hear stories about people with their children giving instead of receiving. Last December Gary and Debra Danoff and their two teenage sons drove to the Washington, D. C. Jewish munity Center(JCC) and spent Christmas morning in the Centers kitchen preparing a feast for homeless shelters. By choosing to prepare meals for the homeless, the Danoffs bring together a belief in munity service with their love of cooking, “It feels good to prepare food with our kids for other people at Christmas,” says Gary. “We want them to know that many people dont have the ability to go to the supermarket and pick the foods they want to eat and pay for them.”The Danoffs were in good pany. Across the city, at least 1000 volunteers with their children went across the region to provide food to the poor people as part of the D. C. JCCs annual “December 25th Day of Service”, now in its 22nd year. 41. The Heathers did all the following things except last Christmas Eve. A. preparing a dinner for a poor familyB. chatting with the elderly mother and her disabled sonC. making preparations for their own Christmas festivalD. visiting one of their good friends in other districtWhat does “The Volunteer Family” do? A. It matches families with volunteer opportunities. B. It supplies food and service to the poor families. C. It encourages parents to involve their kids in volunteer work. D. It earns much money by organizing volunteer families. 43. Why do the Danoffs want their children to join in the volunteer work? A. To let them learn to prepare meals by themselves. B. To let them know that many people are in need of help.C. To let them know that they have the ability to cook. D. To let them have a meaningful Christmas with the homeless shelters. 44. What does the sentence “The Danoffs were in good pany” mean in the last paragraph? A. Mr. Danoff and his wife work for a very good pany. B. More volunteer families prepare food for poor people at Christmas. C. The volunteer families should have jobs in good panies.D. The Danoffs are in good luck to get the volunteer opportunity. 45. What can be learned from the passage? A. Volunteers seldom involve their children in the work. B. Volunteer opportunities can only be got during holidays.C. Most people love to hear stories about giving and receiving.D. The volunteer programs in the D. C. JCCs have lasted for 22 years. B In the mid-1950s, I was a somewhat bored early-adolescent male student who believed that doing any more than necessary was wasted effort. One day, this approach threw me into embarrassmentIn Mrs. Tottens eighth-grade math class at Central Avenue School in Anderson, Indiana, we were learning to add and subtract decimals (小数).Our teacher typically assigned daily homework, which would be recited in class the following day. On most days, our grades were based on our oral answer to homework questions.Mrs. Totten usually walked up and down the rows of desks requesting answers from student after student in the order the questions had appeared on our homework sheets. She would start either at the front or the back of the classroom and walk toward the other end.Since I was seated near the middle of about 35 students, it was easy to figure out which questions I might have to answer. This particular time, I had pleted my usual two or three problems according to my calculations.What I failed to expect was that several students were absent, which threw off my estimate. As Mrs. Totten made her way from the beginning of the class,I desperately tried to determine which math problem I would get. I tried to work it out before she got to me, but I had brain freeze and couldnt function.When Mrs. Totten reached my desk,she asked what answer Id got for problem No. 14. “II didnt get anything,” I answered,and my face felt warm. “Correct,” she said. sdzxlmIt turned out that the correct answer was zero.What did I learn that day? First, always do all your homework. Second, in real life it isnt always what you say but how you say it that matters. Third,I would never make it as a mathematician.If I could choose one school day that taught me the most, it would be that one.46.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 indicate?A.It is wise to value ones time.B.It is important to make an effortC.It is right to stick to ones belief.D.It is enough to do the necessary.47. Usually, Mrs. Totten asked her students to _.A. recite their homework togetherB.grade their homework themselvesC.answer their homework questions orallyD.check the answers to their homework questions48.The author could work out which questions to answer since the teacher always _.A.asked questions in a regular wayB.walked up and down when asking questionsC.chose two or three questions for the studentsD.requested her students to finish their usual questions49.The author failed to get the questions he had expected because _.A.the class didnt begin as usualB.several students didnt e to schoolC.he didnt try hard to make his estimateD.Mrs. Totten didnt start from the back of the class50,Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A.An Unforgettable TeacherB.A Future MathematicianC.An Effective ApproachD.A Valuable Lesson C Larry was on another of his underwater expeditions(探险)but this time, it was different. He decided to take his daughter along with him. She was only ten years old. This would be her first trip with her father on what he had always been famous for. Larry first began diving when he was his daughters age. Similarly, his father had taken him along on one of his expeditions. Since then, he had never looked back. Larry started out by renting diving suits from the small diving shop just along the shore. He had hated them. They were either too big or too small. Then, there was the instructor. He gave him a short lesson before allowing him into the water with his father. He had made an exception. Larry would never have been able to go down without at least five hours of theory and another similar number of hours on practical lessons with a guide. Children at his age were not even allowed to dive.After the first expedition, Larrys later diving adventures only got better and better. There was never a dull moment. In his black and blue suit and with an oxygen tank fastened on his back, Larry dived from boats into the middle of the ocean. Dangerous areas did not prevent him from continuing his search. Sometimes, he was limited to a cage underwater but that did not bother him. At least, he was still able to take photographs of the underwater creatures. Larrys first expedition without his father was in the Cayman Islands. There were numerous diving spots in the area and Larry was determined to visit all of them .Fortunaly for him, a man offered to take him around the different spots for free. Larry didnt even know what the time was how many spots he dived into or how many photographs he had taken. The diving spots afforded such a wide range of fish and sea creatures that Larry saw more than thirty varieties of creatures.Larry looked at his daughter. She looked as excited as he had been when he was her age. He hoped she would be able to continue the family tradition. Already, she looked like she was much braver than had been then. This was the key to a successful underwater expedition.51.In what way was this expedition different for Larry?A.His daughter had grown up.B.He had bee a famous diver.C.His father would dive with him.D.His daughter would dive with him.52.What can be inferred from Paragraph2?A.Larry had some privileges.B. Larry liked the rented diving suits.C.Divers had to buy diving equipment.D.Ten-year-old children were permitted to dive.53.Why did Larry have to stay in a cage underwater sometimes?A.To protect himself from danger.B.To dive into the deep water.C.To admire the underwater view.D.To take photo more conveniently.54.What can be learned from the underlined sentence?A.Larry didnt wear a watch.B. Larry was not good at math.C. Larry had a poor memory.D. Larry enjoyed the adventure.55.What did Larry expect his daughter to do?A.Bee a successful diver.B. Make a good diving guide.C. Take a lot of photo underwater.D. Have longer hours of training.DNearly a thousand people laugh heartily together for half an hour every morning in a park in Shenzhen. Guangzhou Daily took a closer look at those happy people.They are members of a group named Laughing Club, and when they get together, all they do is laugh. Zhang Lixin, the founder of the club and regarded as the laugh leader, told the paper that laughing does him a lot of good. He started after he read some advice in a book and tried giggling after quarrelling with his wife to relax.After laughing for a few days, Zhang found himself more outgoing and relaxed. Soon his wife joined him, bringing the family more laughter and less bickering. When he got to know a kind of “laughing yoga” is good for the health, Zhang went to Bombay to learn from the locals and developed what he learned into more than 30 ways of laughing.The “lion bellow (吼)”is to shout with the fingers outstretched near the ears. There is the “open mouth laugh”, the “bow-pulling laugh”, the “weling laugh” and even the “quarrelling laugh”, with different arm movements of laugh style.The “laugh movement” swept over Shenzhen in a few of months, attracting tens of thousands of people to join, and has been followed in nearby cities such as Guangzhou.Every morning at the lake front and at 8 pm on every Monday, Wednesday, Friday at the mountain peak square in Lianhua Mountain Park, club members gather to laugh and shout loudly.56. From the first paragraph we know that _. A. Guangzhou Daily is the source of the information B. those happy people e from Guangzhou Daily C. there is a Guangzhou Daily office near Laughing Club D. Guangzhou Daily supported the laugh movement57. The people in Laughing Club laugh because they _. A. live a happy life B. always feel happy C. just cant help it D. want to relax themselves58. Which of the underlined words has a meaning similar to “laughing”? A. Giggling. B. Quarrelling. C. Outgoing. D. Bickering.59. According to the passage, when cannot you see club members practicing laughing in Lianhua Mountain Park? A. At 8 pm on Sunday. B. At 8 pm on Monday. C. At 8 pm on Friday. D. At 8 pm on Wednesday.60. Whats the idea expressed by the last two paragraphs? A. The members of Laughing Club are increasing. B. The laugh movement is being popular. C. The laughing is done only in parks. D. Laughing Club is practicing laughing hard.ESports and amusing activities have given benefits to people. Besides the entertainment that they offer, health, emotional and personal aspects have also been developed through sports and amusement. Its amazing how one can say that he just found his purpose in life through sports. Some people may even devote their lives to a certain sport. Whether being seen as an amusing activity, a pastime娱乐 or a way of life, sports and amusement are worthy of everyones praise. A large number of sports and amusing activities have bee very popular both in the past years and at present, such as baseball, basketball, golf, puter and online games, fitness, motor sports, tennis, and so on. puter and online games have bee very popular at this age. Young people are mostly the fans of this amusement. Entertainment is what it gives. A lot of online games are there to be played. Some are for sale while others can be downloaded for free. Fitness is in much the same rank. Women are the major customers who take this activity into their lives. The goal for reshaping their bodies to improve their looks is getting more and more attractive. Considering the lovely points of being healthy and fit, all seem to hash through the lines. No one wants to get behind. This is also a way of giving love to ourselves. We cannot always pass money by. Taking sports or amusement, youll have to pay for it so
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