2019-2020年高三高考冲刺英语试题 缺答案.doc

2019-2020年高三高考冲刺英语试题 缺答案一 阅读理解（201.5分）第一节：阅读下列短文，选出最佳答案APUBLICATION or panyAmazonJob DurationFull-timeJob LocationSeattle, WAJob RequirementsAmazon is seeking world-class support engineers for their Systems and Network Technical Operations Center located in Seattle. The ideal candidate is expected to provide quality first-level systems and event management for the global technical operations of both Amazon. and AWS(Amazon Web Services). He/She will work in a busy online operations environment.Must have：A degree in puter science or at least two years relevant experience in a largescale online technical operations environmentExcellent English language written and verbal munication skills to facilitate effective interaction with customersEffective organizational skills to maintain a high standard of operations in a busy environmentConfidence to initiate，drive and manage pany-wide conference callsStrong knowledge of the Linux operating system and good understanding of networking conceptsExcellent troubleshooting skillsMust be able to work in a ”follow the sun” rotation across and including weekends and holidaysExperience of dealing effectively with customers during problem resolution and operating efficiently under pressure1. Amazon is trying to employ . Aa web designer Ba support engineer Ca software engineer Da programmer2.The ideal candidate of Amazon will do the following except . Aproviding event management for technical operations Bworking in a busy online operations environment Cproviding training courses for other engineers Dproviding high-grade systems3.Which is not among the requirements that a candidate must meet?AA good knowledge of the Linux operating system BAt least 3 years relevant work experienceCA degree in puter scienceDGood organizational skillsBThe use of Chinese elements in some Hollywood movies has been greeted with doubts in China，because it ridicules Chinese culture and disrespects the Chinese audiences appreciation of the film as an art form，says Han Haoyue in an article in the Beijing Times.In contrast to its box office returns of$222.7 million after the second weekend of its release in China，the Hollywood blockbuster，Transformers：Age of Extinction，is being widely criticized for its use of Chinese elementsTo begin with，the Chinese actors play only an insignificant role in the film and the Chinese elements have little to do with the films story，forcing people to assume that the producers have used them to earn as much profit as possible from the Chinese marketHan points out that the filmmakers have gone to ridiculous lengths to make money and in the process，have made a mockery of the film as an art formSince the Chinese audience can objectively evaluate Hollywood films, too much use of Chinese elements for mercial purposes only harms the films production value，and social and cultural impactIn Han s opinion, the directors and producers of another Hollywood film，Kung Fu Panda，set a good example of how to use Chinese elementsThey conducted thorough research into past and present China，which helped them to present Chinese elements in an accurate and fair mannerHan says other Hollywood filmmakers can learn a lot from Kung Fu Panda and other wellresearched films about how to use and show the cultural and social elements of China and other countries in moviesThis would make them gain the audiences appreciation and gain maximum profit as well4Whats the main idea of the passage?AThe Chinese are not so crazy about Hollywood moviesBThe Chinese audience think highly of Hollywood moviesCThe Chinese elements in Hollywood movies should be forbiddenDChina has raised doubts about the Chinese elements in Hollywood movies5Whats the Chinese audiences attitude towards the film Transformers：Age of Extinction?ANeutral BCritical CPositiveDAppreciative6In Hans opinionthe filmmakers use Chinese elements mainly to .Aattract the audience Bproduce better films Cmake money Dshow Chinese culture7The writer mentions the film Kung Fu Panda to show its a film .Awhere Chinese elements are shown properly Bwhich presents the amusing image of the pandaCwhere too many Chinese elements are usedDwhich has bee a hit globallyCBabies born in summer are much more likely to suffer from mood swings when they grow up while those born in winter are less likely to bee irritable adults，scientists claimResearchers studied 400 people and matched their personality type to when in the year they were born They claim that people born at certain times of the year have a far greater chance of developing certain types of temper，which can lead to mood disorders The scientists, from Budapest, said this was because the seasons had an influence on certain monoamine neurotransmitters(单胺类神经递质)，which control mood；however, more research was needed to find out why.They discovered that the number of people with a“cyclothymic”temper, characterized by rapid，frequent swings between sad and cheerful moods, was significantly higher in those born in summerThe number of those with a hyperthymic temper, a tendency to be excessively positive, was significantly higher among those born in spring and summer.Lead researcher, assistant professor Xenia Gonda，said,” Biochemical studies have shown that the season in which you are born has an influence on certain monoamine neurotransmitters，which are detectable even in adult life.Gonda added， “We cant yet say anything about the mechanisms involvedWhat we are now looking at is to see if there are genetic markers which are related to the season of birth and mood disorder”The study may well provide a clue as to why some of the nations best-known personalities are good-natured, while others are slightly grumpierThe Duchess of Cambridge was born in winter, on January 9,which according to the study, means she is less likely to be irritable while Roy Keane，the famously hotheaded former Manchester United footballer, was born in Augustwhen the scientists say people are more likely to have mood swings. Professor Eduard Vieta, from the ECNP, said, “Although both genetic and environmental factors are involved in ones temper, now we know that the season of birth plays a role too. And the finding of “high mood” tendency for those born in summer is quite interesting.”8According to the findings, people with a hyperthymic temper .Aare 1ess likely to be irritable Btend to be extremely positiveChave frequent mood swings Dtend to suffer from depression9Which of the following does Gonda agree with?AThe birth season is likely to have a long-lasting effectBTherere genetic markers related to mood swingsCWhen youre born has no connection with personality types.DEnvironmental factors may not be involved in ones temper10Why are Roy Keane and the Duchess of Cambridge mentioned in the text?ABecause they suffer from mood swings BBecause they have a good temperCBecause theyre used as supporting factsDBecause theyre best-known personalities.11What is the key information the author wants to give in the last paragraph?AThe season of birth also affects your mood in lifeBGenes and the environment are connected with your temperCGenes and the environment are the decisive factors in your moodDThe finding of” high mood”tendency is not easy to understandD On Sundaythe eldest resident of Dharnai, India, flipped a switch and the village officially joined the age of electricity. But Dhamai, in Indias northeastern Bihar State，did more than join a reliable energy grid(网)一it became Indias first village powered entirely by solar electricityA few months ago，Greenpeace and two other NGOs(Non-Governmental Organization) that work in the area started building a solar power microgrid to serve the village，and after a few months of testing，the autonomous 100 kilowatt system officially went online this past weekend.The Dharnai grid about 450 homes，housing 2，400 residents, Greenpeace says， as well as roughly 50 businesses，streetlights，water pumps，two schools，a health care center，and other public and private ventures. It has a battery to store excess electricity，for use during the sunless hours.Germanys reaching the milestone of(at least briefly)meeting more than half its electricity needs through solar power is probably a bigger feat，but projects like this in India and China will do more in the long term to counter the harmful climate effects of fossil fuel consumption.And bringing reliable electricity to a town or village for the first time feels like a much bigger deal than switching from nuclear to solar powerIt changes every aspect of life，from safety and health to entertainment and economic progress.12Which is not a correct statement about Dharnai?AGone are the days when there was no electricity thereBIt has bee the first solarpowered village in India CIt used to be powered by electricity from nuclear plantsDIt is currently using a reliable energy grid.13From the passage, we may know the Dhamai grid .Aserves many other villages in India Bwas built by the local governmentConly provides families with power Dcan store excess electricity just in case14What is implied in the last paragraph?ADharnai now faces no safety and health problemsBThanks to solar energy，the economy of the Indian village will grow to a certain degreeCSwitching from nuclear to solar energy is something that matters so much to DharnaiDThe entertainment industry in the village will get bigger，15What does the passage mainly talk about?AA village in India now runs entirely on solar powerBA solar power grid has been built in IndiaCIndia has a long way to go in using solar powerDSolar power is a kind of reliable energy第二节：七选五How to Start a BusinessUnemployment rate is so high in present society that many young people are thinking about starting their own business. However, setting up on your own will by no means be easy. 16 .Make a business planIf you decide to start a business, the first thing you must do is to draw up a realistic business plan-this is a working document that describes the business, its objectives, its financial forecasts and so on. 17 . 18 Once you have a detailed business plan and enough evidence to believe that you idea is viable(可行的),it is time to go and see the bank manager. It is important to shop around to find which bank offers the best deal and who you fell most fortable with. Make sure what youre getting is right for you and your business.Develop a survival strategy 19 .One of the biggest stumbling blocks to people starting a business can be understanding all the legislation. That can be tax, employment, trade, health and safety or environment. It can be confusing if you have never run your own business.Get yourself noticedIn order to make your business a success，you must ensure that consumers know it exists 20 For example, if you are running a local plumbing pany，then delivering leaflets in your area would be the best optionASo it is really important to make a business planBThe tips below may help you to start a businessCA bank would not consider lending money unless you show a detailed business planDBe sure to attract much attentionEChoosing how to advertise depends on the type of the businessFGet access to financeGMake sure you are running your business correctly by the law二、完形填空（201.5分）I couldnt believe that I was here, starting a new chapter in my life a year ago. It was time to 21 it-my high school life. 22 to all the upperclassmen around me, I felt very small. It was 23 the hardest day of my life, and even trying to make it to class on time was 24 . High school wasnt like middle school. It was much bigger and harder to make myself 25 .And then I saw her, Emily Butler, the prettiest and most 26 girl in the school.As she 27 hit me in the hallway, she smiled and 28 . Following her were many boys and girls. Her 29 could be heard for miles, bringing happiness to others. I told myself that if I tried hard, one day I could be just like her.As time went on, I joined in plenty of activities and got myself 30 in some sports and volunteer 31 , I joined one club and the captain was Emily Butler. She instructed and 32 the meetings and was very nice to me. Gradually, we became 33 and she taught me a lot, 34 me like a little sister. When I did do something wrong, Emily would be there to point it out and correct me. When the year finally 35 , we cried as we said goodbye. She had made my freshman year more 36 than I could have ever expected.We still keep in 37 and I hope to bee just like her one day. I have already 38 to myself that I, too, will find a freshman to teach and treat like a little sister. Emily 39 me that I can do whatever I want. She showed me the true meaning of 40 , love, and the courage to be myself.21. A. realizeB. faceC. controlD. occupy22. A. paredB. TalkedC. SpokenD. Introduced23. A. strictlyB. generallyC. honestlyD. carefully24. A. unavoidableB. surprisingC. boringD. difficult25. A. stand outB. go outC. e outD. get out26. A. appropriateB. popularC. respectableD. casual27. A. occasionallyB. eventuallyC. accidentallyD. purposely28. A. appealedB. leftC. apologizedD. joked29. A. voiceB. songC. soundD. laughter30. A. involvedB. lostC. participatedD. absorbed31. A. newsB. programsC. websitesD. advertisements52. A. attendedB. joinedC. presentedD. ran33. A. deepB. closeC. wonderfulD. near34. A. treatingB. lookingC. thinkingD. believing35. A. approachedB. stoppedC. endedD. fell36. A. typicalB. enjoyableC. fortableD. confident37. A. mindB. lineC. placeD. touch38. A. explainedB. describedC. admittedD. mitted39. A. taughtB. informedC. remindedD. warned40 A. lifeB. teamworkC. friendshipD. honor三、语法填空 ：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。（101分）When we think about the value of exercise，we tend to focus on the physical benefitsBut over the past decade, social scientists 41 (discover)more benefits of regular exercise：its impact 42 the way we thinkStudies indicate that putting regular exercise into your routine 43improve concentration，memory and help lower stress.There is also evidence 44 (suggest)that exercise during regular work hours may improve performance. Within the study, 45 (research)had over 200 employees at a variety of panies self-report their performance on a daily basis . They found that 46 employees visited the gym，their experience at work changed 47 reported managing their time more effectively, being more productive，and getting on well with their colleagues. 48 many of us cant take exercise regularlyThe reason is that we dont have the time. But lets be clear: 49 we really mean when we say we dont have time for an activity is that we dont consider it a priority Instead of viewing exercise as something we do for ourselves, its time we 50 (start) considering physical activity as part of the work itself.四、短文改错（101分）It was raining very heavily and the roads are flooded. I know an elderly couple who stay in a tent making of plastic sheets. The old man begs and the old lady cooks from wherever he gets home. I thought about their hard life and went their tent carrying some food with me . They both gratefully accepted them.The old lady asked me,“How do you e in such rains? Are you all right?” I was touching by her concern when she and her family were in so difficulty and facing hunger. Later my friends and I went with supply to last them for some time in case of the rain would not stop.五、书面表达（20分）假设你校正举行英语演讲比赛，你抽到的题目是“Friends and smiles go hand in hand”。请就该话题写一篇演讲稿，演讲稿须包含以下三个方面的内容：1.你对此话题的理解；2.用一个事例来表明所给出的观点；3.对交朋友的建议。注意：1.词数120左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。