2019-2020年高中英语语法复习 第六讲 强调句讲练.doc

2019-2020年高中英语语法复习 第六讲 强调句讲练语法精讲 1、固定公式：It is/was+被强调部分+that (who) + 原句剩余部分。2、强调对象： 主语、宾语、地点状语、时间状语等, （不能强调谓语）例: I met him in the street last night 例句中是主语，是宾语，是地点状语，是时间状语。均可被强调。3、一般疑问式：Is (或Was ) it + 被强调部分 + that +原句剩余部分？4、强调疑问词：疑问词 + is (或was) it + that + 加原句剩余部分？例：Who broke the window? Who was it that broke the window?5、强调宾语从句中的疑问词用陈述语序。例：He asked me who broke the window. He asked me who it was that broke the window.6、强调 notuntil 结构要将 not 和 until 看作一个整体。例：He didnt tell me the truth until this morning.It was not until this morning that he told me the truth.7、其它强调方式 A、 可用 on earth, in the world 等词组强调疑问词以加强语气。 例：What on earth are you doing? B、可以用even, ever, indeed, really等副词强调句中的谓语动词以加强语气。例：I really dont know what has happened. Thank you very much indeed.C、可以在动词前加do以加强语气。例：Do tell her to e here on time.8、区别强调句型与主语从句可采用还原法。例： It is true that he once went to Canada. It was on December 11 that china became a member of WTO.例中若去掉It is 及 that, 原句不完整，故不是强调句。例中若去掉 It was 及 that, 原句仍成立，故是强调句。语法精练：1. It was only when I reread his poems recently _ I began to appreciate their beauty.A. until B. that C. then d. so2. It was about 600 years ago _ the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made. A. that B. until C. before D. when3. _ was in 1979 _ I graduated from university. A. That; that B. It; that C. That; when D. It; when4. It was at the very beginning _ Mr. Fox made the decision _ we should send more firefighters there. A. when; which B. when; what C. then; so D. that; that5. It was for this reason _ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village. A. which B. why C. that D. how6. -I cant find Mr. Brown. Where did you meet him this morning? - It was in the hotel _ he stayed. A. that B. which C. where D. when7._(直到我们呆在一起) for a couple of weeks that I found we had a lot in mon.(stay) 8.It was at the crossroads _(他死于) in the accident the other day. ( kill)比较: It was the crossroads _(他死于)in the accident the other day. 9.It was ten years ago_(格林小姐返回加拿大).(return)比较:It is ten years _(自从格林小姐返回加拿大).(return) 10.It was the training_ he had as a young man _ made him such a good engineer.11.It is that man _(正在教我们英语).(teach) 12. ._(到底在哪里) I was born? (where)13. I wonder _(到底在哪儿) I lost my mobile phone and _(到底谁拾到) it at last. （where; get）14 _ (他们的确来看你了) yesterday, but failed to meet you.(see) .答案：1.B 2.B 3.B 4.D 5. C 6. C7. It was not until we stayed together8. where he was killed; where he was killed9. that Miss Green returned to Canada; since Miss Green returned to Canada10. that/which; that11. who/that is teaching us English12. where was it that13. where it was that; who it was that got14. They did e to see you