2019-2020年高中英语 写作系列化 第8讲 祈使句和感叹句课时作业 新人教版必修2.doc

2019-2020年高中英语 写作系列化 第8讲 祈使句和感叹句课时作业 新人教版必修2要点精析祈使句是用来表示命令、请求、建议或劝告等语气的句子。其主语是听话人，通常省略，但有时前面会有呼语。肯定祈使句一般以动词原形开头，否定祈使句在动词原形前加dont或never，句末通常用“.”或“！”。1e this way，please.2Dont forget to lock the door before you leave!3Never give up!4Do be on time next time!感叹句是用来表达说话者喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。常用what或how引出被强调部分并放于句首，其构成为“Whata(n)(adj.)可数名词单数主语谓语！”，“what(adj)不可数名词或可数名词复数主语谓语！”；“Howadj./adv.主语谓语！”，“How主语谓语！”。句末用“！”。5What a beautiful picture it is！/How beautiful a picture it is!6What fun it is to play football!7How beautiful the picture is!8How time flies!对点集训.将下列句子变为祈使句(保持原意)。1You must be careful with your pronunciation!_2You mustnt park your car here._3You cant step on the grass._4Would you mind opening the door?_5I can help you._6Shall we go out for a picnic today?_【答案】1.Do be/Be careful with your pronunciation!2Dont park your car here!3Dont step on the grass!4Please open the door.5Let me help you.6Lets go out for a picnic today.用what或how填空。1_ warm it is in winter in Hong Kong!2_ wonderful a performance we had last night!3_ clever students they are!4_ delicious the food is!5_ a lovely day we are having today! 6_ bad news it is!【答案】1.How 2.How3.What4.How5.What6.What.按要求完成下列句子。1Kate is a very pretty and kind girl.(变为感叹句)_2The students of Class Ten are working hard on the farm.(变为感叹句)_3I wish to fly to the moon some day.(变为感叹句)_4Lets go for an outing this weekend，_？(完成反意疑问句)5Let us set off right away，_？(完成反意疑问句)6You must listen to your teacher carefully in class.(改为祈使句的强调式)_【答案】1.What a pretty and kind girl Kate is！/How pretty and kind a girl Kate is!2How hard the students of Class Ten are working on the farm!3How I wish to fly to the moon some day!4shall we5.will you6Do listen to your teacher carefully in class!