2019-2020年高中英语 Unit3单元检测 新人教版必修2.doc

2019-2020年高中英语 Unit3单元检测 新人教版必修2第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why is the mans friends English hard to understand?A. She doesnt receive much education.B. She es from India.C. She hasnt learned English long enough.2How are the puters?A. They arent working.B. Somebody has taken them away.C. They are working right now.3Why cant the man follow the lady?A. Because the lady is running fast.B. Because the man isnt strong enough to catch up with her.C. Because the lady is speaking fast.4What are the two speakers talking about?A. The differences between British English and American English.B. The differences between American and British spelling.C. The differences between American and British pronunciation.5How is the man getting on with his English?A. He finds some difficulties in learning English.B. He has made much progress thanks to a British teacher.C. He is getting along quite well with his English.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6Whats the mans problem?A. He works hard at English, yet makes little progress.B. He hasnt got enough time to learn English.C. He has no interest in English.7What does the woman suggest doing?A. Practising the dialogues together.B. Doing more listening practice.C. Reading more outside of class.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8Why does the woman e to see the man?A. To learn English from him.B. To join a club.C. To ask for advice.9What does the man think of the womans English?A. It is improving. B. It is just soso.C. It is good enough.10What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Spend more time learning English.B. Try to be close to Americans.C. Ask some people for help.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What does the man want to learn?A. puter. B. Driving.C. English.12How long does the course last?A. 20 days. B. 37 days.C. 45 days.13When will the final exams be held?A. From August 16 to 18.B. From September 16 to 18.C. From July 15 to August 20.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14What is the womans problem?A. She has forgotten to bring her pictures.B. She has no idea what she should write.C. She has missed visiting some places.15What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Take a voyage.B. Fetch her pictures.C. Write about her trip.16Why does the man has to leave?A. To pack his bags for his trip.B. To write his position.C. To calm himself down.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17When does the woman start school?A. At seven. B. At sixteen.C. At five.18What happens to the people when they are sixteen?A. They finish high school.B. They leave college.C. They go to primary school.19Whats the difference between America and Britain in schooling system?A. The age when people start school.B. The age when people finish high school.C. The examinations.20Which country has more exams?A. America.B. Britain.C. Both America and Britain.听力材料Text 1W: I find your friends English hard to understand.M: Of course. She es from India and speaks quite differently from British people.Text 2W: Our puters are down.M: Im afraid Im not following you. What does that mean?W: That means theyre not working.Text 3W: Can you catch the ladys meaning?M: No, I cant. She is speaking so fast that I cant follow her.Text 4M: Are there any differences between British English and American English?W: Certainly. For example, the British say “I have to go back now”， while Americans say “Ive got to go back now”M: Are there any differences in spelling?W: Yeah. For example, “color” is often spelt colour in British English.Text 5W: Hi, Lin Feng. Long time no see. How are you getting along with your English recently?M: Hi, Linda. Ive been learning English with an American teachers help. He told me to listen to the VOA every day, and Ive made great progress.W: Congratulations.Text 6M: I give up! I simply cant learn English. I try and try but dont make any progress.W: I know its hard, but maybe itll help if we spend more time practising together.M: Thats a good idea. But what kind of practice can we try?W: Well, why dont we practise these dialogues together?M: Thats a good idea. It might improve our spoken English.W: Sure.Text 7W: Excuse me, Mr. Benson. Can I talk to you for a minute?M: Sure, Mary. What can I help you with?W: Im really having problems in English. I do all my work and e to class, but Im not making much progress. What do you think I ought to do?M: Maybe its a little hard for you to learn English, but you are improving. Do you spend much time with Americans?W: No, not really.M: Why dont you try and make an effort? Maybe you could join a club at school. Another thing Id suggest is not waiting for Americans to invite you somewhere. Theres nothing wrong with calling up someone youve met and asking them to go somewhere.W: Those are good ideas. Thank you very much.Text 8M: Excuse me, Miss. Id like to get some information about the summer course at the English Training Center.W: Sure. What can I tell you?M: Can you tell me the starting and finishing times of the course, please?W: Yes. The course begins on July 15 and runs until August 20.M: Right, and what courses can we study?W: Well, you have a variety of courses. You have listening and speaking courses, reading and writing. There are also classes in audiovisual training and chances to use the language laboratory as well.M: Right. Do you have a timetable?W: Im sorry. My workmate isnt here at the moment, so I cant get a timetable for you yet.M: Thats OK. And when will the final exams be held?W: At the end of the term. They begin on August 16 and run until August 18.Text 9M: You dont look too happy. What seems to be the problem?W: Ive got to write a long position for my English class, and I just cant e up with any ideas, and it is due tomorrow.M: That shouldnt be too difficult. Remember those pictures you were showing me last week? The ones from your voyage last year.W: Sure, Ive got them here somewhere.M: Why dont you write about your impressions of the pyramids in Egypt and the camel ride you took?W: That sounds like a good idea. I can also talk about our visit to the North Africa, the Holy Land, and all of the historical places we visited.M: Well, now that youre feeling better, I think Ill be on my way. Ive got to finish my position too.W: Thanks for your help. Im much more relaxed now and once I get organized, it wont be so difficult.Text 10W: Well, I suppose the schooling system in America and England is not quite the same way I would imagine. For example, John, what age do you start school?M: In America, most people start school at age five. They go to kindergarten. Its a voluntary thing.W: At five, yes.M: I actually went to a state primary school and I started just after my fifth birthday, um. you know most people start at five and then they can leave when theyre sixteen, I actually stayed on until I was eighteen.W: So, basically its more or less the same starting age. But, er. when do you finish in the States?M: Well, we finish, er. you can go to school, most people finish high school. But you can actually leave school legally at the end of the tenth grade which is about sixteen. when youre sixteen.W: So, more or less actually the same thing. And, er. as far as examinations are concerned, I mean, is it, um. I think its very different, isnt it?M: Well, exams are not quite the same. We dont have as many exams in America as they do in Britain.答案：15BACAC610AACAB1115CBABC1620BCACB第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AThe moving truck with furniture was parked in front of our Southern California home. My husband and I were sweeping out the open garage when a woman from a house across the street came up to us with an apple pie.“Wele to the neighbourhood，” she said. “I made it myself and I want you to have it.”“Really,_we_cant，” my husband replied.“Of course you can，” she ran on. “When I moved in two years ago no one weled me, and I want you to feel_at_home.” She thrust (塞) the pie into my husbands hands.“Uh, well, you see，” he said, with a disappointed laugh, “we have been here four years and were moving.”The woman stared at him, dumbfounded (目瞪口呆), with her mouth open.“Well，” she said, shrugging (耸肩) her shoulders with an air of resignation (顺从), “Enjoy it anyway！”My husband and I laughed heartily, determining in the future to be better neighbours ourselves.21The woman came up to us because _.A. she wanted to see us offB. she wanted to see our furnitureC. she wanted to sell her pie to usD. she thought we had just arrived here22The underlined sentence “Really, we cant” exactly means “_”A. neither the writer nor her husband could accept the apple pieB. we didnt like eating the apple pieC. we were so busy that we had no time to eat itD. we are full. We neednt eat it23The underlined phrase “feel at home” in the passage probably means “_”A. live at home B. feel fortableC. help oneself to it D. be brave24From the passage, we know personal relationship in Western countries is _.A. important B. valuableC. necessary D. hardly thinkable答案与解析：21解析：细节理解题。根据Wele to the neighbourhood可推知这邻居还以为我们是新来的，故此题答案为D。答案：D22解析：句意理解题。根据上下文的意思可以推断出来作者夫妇都不会接受the apple pie。答案：A23解析：词义猜测题。“feel at home”本意是“感觉像在家里一样”，引申为“宾至如归，无拘无束，感觉舒服”等意思。故答案为B。答案：B24解析：推理判断题。作者在这里住了四年，现在要搬走了，而邻居却以为他们是新搬来的，可见西方国家的人际关系非常淡薄，难以置信。答案：DBPartricia Pania never wanted to be a national public figure. All she wanted to be was a mother and a homemaker. But her life was turned upside down when a motorist, distracted by his cell phone, ran a stop sign and crashed into the side of her car. The impact killed her 2yearold daughter. Four months later, Pania unwillingly but courageously decided to try to educate the public and to fight for laws to ban drivers from using cell phones while a car is moving. She wanted to save other children from what happened to her daughter. In her first speech, Pania got off to a shaky start. She was visibly trembling and her voice was soft and uncertain. But as she got into her speech, a dramatic transformation took place. She stopped shaking and spoke with a strong voice. For the rest of her talk, she was a forceful and pelling (激发兴趣的) speaker. She wanted everyone in the audience to know what she knew without having to learn it from a personal tragedy. Many in the audience were moved to tears, and to action. In subsequent (随后的) presentations, Pania gained reputation as a highly effective speaker. Her appearance on a talk show was broadcast three times, transmitting her message to over 14 million people. Her campaign increased public awareness of the problem and prompted over 300 cities and several states to consider restrictions on cell phone use.25What was the significant change in Partricia Panias life?AShe stopped being a homemaker.BShe became a famous educator.CShe became a public figure.DShe quit driving altogether.26What had led to Panias personal tragedy?AA motorists speeding.BHer running a stop sign.CHer lack of driving experience.DA motorists failure to concentrate.27How did Pania feel when she began her first speech?ANervous and unsure of herself.BCalm and confident of herself.CCourageous and forceful.DDistracted and reluctant.28What could be expected as a result of Panias efforts?AMore strict training of women drivers.BRestrictions on cell phone use while driving.CImproved traffic conditions in cities.D. New regulations to ensure childrens safety.答案与解析：25解析：细节理解题。文章开始部分提到女士从不想成为一个“公众人物”，但是可见女士不得不成为一个“公众人物”，而“母亲和主妇”只是女士想达到的理想状态，并非存在的事实，故答案为C。答案：C26解析：细节理解题。要抓住问题中的关键词led to。文中提到“a motorist, distracted by his cell phone . The impact killed her twoyearold daughter.”这正是交通事故发生的过程描述，而这起事故的原因可归结为distracted，即D项中的failure to concentrate，故答案为D。答案：D27解析：推理判断题。问题中的信息提示词是first speech，文中的相关描述是“In her first speech, .She was visibly trembling and her voice was soft and uncertain.”由此可推断出“she was nervous and unsure of herself”。答案：A28解析：推理判断题。根据“Her campaign .prompted over 300 cities and several states to consider restrictions on cell phone use.”可知Pania的努力有望使政府出台相关措施限制驾车行驶时打手机，故答案为B。答案：BCMYRTLE BEACH, SC (WMBF) Students at Horry Georgetown Technical College are doing mock (模拟) interviews to get them ready for the real world.They are learning about body language, as well as what to say, when it es to finding a job.Job trainers said when a person walks through the door for an interview, he or she has about seven seconds to make a good first impression.April Garner at Horry Georgetown Technical College said nonverbal skills are essential in getting a job.She said, “Eye contact is very important. Eye contact can convey whether or not you are sincere or honest about a particular answer.”Garner explained what you do with your hands can tell an employer a lot about a person.“Do not cross your arms. Crossing your arms can convey that you unapproachable.Twisting of the hair conveys nervousness.”She said using small gestures is okay, but just dont overdo it.“People talk with their hands and their arms and they are waving them around like they are bringing in airplanes，” mented Garner.Before you even open your mouth an employer can judge on looks alone.So dress for success, give a firm handshake and get to your interview early so you can have time to calm any nerves.Also, a person trying to get a job can try breathing techniques before your interview.This helps a person relax and lower your blood pressure.Garner said people dont realize how controlling your breathing also stops you from blushing or appearing nervous.29Whats the purpose of the author?ATo be a winner and get a good job in interview.BTo use proper body language while interviewing.CTo learn how to chat with others when in need.DTo learn a college course while in university.30Eye contact can give us _.Awhat you think and what you want to doBwhether the other is honest or not about his answerCwhether the other is kind to you or notDwhat the other really think about you31How do we reduce nervousness during the interview?ABy crossing our arms.BBy twisting of the hair.CBy giving a firm handshake.DBy breathing techniques before your interview.32Whats the best title of the passage?ABody language is important for chatting.BStudents should learn how to chat with others.CNonverbal munication tips for landing a job.Dpanies like to hire those who are brave.答案与解析：本文介绍了恰当地使用有关眼、手等的身体动作与面试成功有很大的关系。29解析：推理判断题。根据文章提到的面试时眼睛、手等方面的身体动作对于面试成功的重要性，可知作者主要告诉我们面试中如何恰当使用体态语，故答案B合适。答案：B30解析：细节理解题。根据文章第五段She said, “Eye contact is very important. Eye contact can convey whether or not you are sincere or honest about a particular answer.”可知通过眼睛交流能发现对方的回答是否真诚，故答案B合适。答案：B31解析：细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段Also, a person trying to get a job can try breathing techniques before your interview. This helps a person relax and lower your blood pressure.可知在面试前通过呼吸技巧可以减少紧张情绪，故答案D合适。答案：D32解析：主旨大意题。根据全文对大学模拟面试的描写，突出了非语言交流在沟通中的作用，由此可知本文主要是讲如何在找工作时正确地运用非语言交流，故答案C合适。答案：CDA cowboy wears a big hat and rides a strong horse under the wide, open skies of the American West. He can rope a cow and jump from the top of a building onto a waiting horse. He is a man of few words, a man of great independence (独立). That is the film image (形象) of an American cowboy, but not all the images are true.A real cowboy of the old west was simply a farm worker who rode a horse. He worked twelve or fourteen hours a day. The work was dirty, tiring and not wellpaid. He usually worked with eight or ten other men. He seldom carried a gun. Cowboys played a huge part in the folk culture of the United States. Yet the golden time for the cowboys lasted only thirty years from 1865 to 1895. That was when cattle farming grew to be a big business. New ways to keep meat fresh had created a great demand for beef cattle. At the same time, railroads had been built across much of the country. Cattle farming could raise cattle at low cost in the west and sent them east by rail. The main job of the cowboys was to move the cattle to the nearest railroad. This was done in the hot months of summer. The cowboys rode along the road behind a huge group of cattle. Some newspaper reporters went west. They discovered the cowboys and began to write about them. Artists drew pictures of cowboys for magazines. Authors wrote stories and books about brave, lonely cowboys. Cowboys quickly became a sensation (轰动)You can still find cowboys in the United States. Today there are about one million of them. But the life of the cowboys has changed greatly since the late 1800s. Modern cowboys still ride horses, but they also use trucks and helicopters (直升机). Most modern cowboys are young men, but today you can find cowgirls too.33The cowboys of the American West in the films are _.A. humorous B. dirtyC. quiet D. careful34The cowboys of the American West became popular because _.A. they were the national heroesB. they rode horses to drive cattleC. their life was extremely hardD. reporters and writers got interested in them35Which of the following would be the most suitable title for the passage?A. Cowboys and American WestB. The life of American CowboysC. American Cowboys in the FilmsD. Cowboys and Modern Society答案与解析：33解析：细节理解题。由第一段中的“He is a man of few words，a man of great independence. That is the film image of an American cowboy”可知，电影中的西部牛仔“沉默寡言”。答案：C34解析：推理判断题。由第二段末的“Some newspaper reporters went west.They discovered the cowboys and began to write about them.Artists drew pictures of cowboys for magazines.Authors wrote stories and books about brave，lonely cowboys.Cowboys quickly became a sensation.”可知答案。答案：D35解析：标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了美国西部牛仔的生活，故B作为标题最合适。答案：B第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Weight loss is a hard topic. Lots of people arent satisfied with their present weight, but most people arent sure how to change it. You may want to look like the models or actors in magazines or on TV, but those goals might not be healthy or realistic for you. _36_So what should you do about your weight control?_37_ The best way to find out if you are at a healthy weight or if you need to lose or gain weight is to talk to a doctor or dietitian (营养学家). _38_ If it turns out that you can benefit from weight loss then you can follow a few of the simple suggestions listed below to get started._39_ People who lose weight quickly by crash dieting or other extreme measures usually gain back all of the pounds they lost, because they havent permanently changed their habits. Therefore, the best weight management ways are those that you can maintain for a lifetime.Small changes are a lot easier to stick with than large ones. Try reducing the size of what you eat. _40_ Once you have that down, start gradually introducing healthier foods and exercise into your life.Its a good idea to maintain a healthy weight because its just that：healthy.ATry giving up regular soda for a week.BTry to pay attention as you eat and stop when youre full.CWeight management is about longterm success.DBesides, no magical diet will make you look like someone else.EBeing healthy is really about being at a weig