2019-2020年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题（零、培、实验班） 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题（零、培、实验班） 含答案上饶中学xx年学高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷（零班、培优、实验、补习班）时间：120分钟 分值：150分 郑兴峰第卷 选择题（共115分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who liked the film? A. Jim. B. Tom. C. Jane.2. What is the woman going to do? A. Go shopping. B. Make a list. C. Make a chocolate pie.3. How many hours does the woman work at a restaurant on Friday?A. 5. B. 6. C. 7.4. Where is the woman?A. At a bus stop. B. In a classroom. C. On a shuttle bus.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A person. B. A program. C. A hobby.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6. What is wrong with the shirt the woman got?A. It shrank in the wash. B. It is the wrong size. C. The color isnt to her taste.7. Why does the man remend a green shirt?A. It suits the woman. B. It is cheap and popular. C. He has no blue shirts in stock.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where are the speakers probably?A. At Jims house. B. At a restaurant. C. At their house.9. What does the man think Jim should do?A. Tell him earlier. B. Clean his house. C. Work overtime.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Boss and secretary. C. Customer and sales girl.11. What is the man looking for?A. His shoes. B. The dustbin. C. His cigarettes.12. How does the woman feel in the end?A. Angry. B. Nervous. C. Happy.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the woman looking for?A. A house. B. A flat. C. A room.14. In which year is the woman at university now?A. The first year. B. The second year. C. The third year.15. Why doesnt the woman accept the second suggestion?A. The rent is extremely high. B. The place is far from the university.C. The place is not big enough.16. What do we know about the last place?A. It has a big garden. B. It is well furnished. C. The price is attractive.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who could the speaker most probably be?A. A police officer. B. A college director. C. A person who saw the theft. 18. Why cant the clock be sold easily?A. It isnt valuable. B. It has an obvious mark. C. It doesnt work.19. How did the college get the antique glasses?A. They were given by a director. B. They were presented by Arnolfini.C. The college bought it from the market.20. Which stolen object worries the speaker most?A. The TV and video recorder. B. A painting of the college. C. Examination papers. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Each party, of course, in _ Ukraine(乌克兰), has its own particular priorities and concerns, which is why _ agreement is so difficult to reach. A. the; an B. /; an C. a; the D. /; the22. Your job here is only_, for you will be removed from it when we have a proper post for you. A. permanent B. pulsory C. temporary D. fundamental23. Helen has got _ it takes to be a great tennis player. In other words, she has the potential to bee world famous. A. that B. how C. whenD. what24. The new TV drama about late leader Deng Xiaoping reflects Chinese _the historical transformation between the years 1976 and 1984. A. getting through B. looking through C. going through D. passing through25. I really dont know _ I put my wallet after I paid the bill A. where was it B. it was where that C. where was it that D. where it was that26. The movie Transformers Age of Extinction _ to be one of the biggest moneymakers of all time. Apromises Bagrees Cpretends DDeclines27. That is the only way we can imagine the overuse of water in students bathrooms. A. reducing B. to reduce C. reduced D. reduce28. Tom has played a lot of puter games recently. Yes, that might _ his failure in the midterm examinations. A. account for B. answer for C. ask for D. stand for29. So popular _ that it attracts more than 100,000 kite fans to this city. A. became kite flying B. kite flying became C. has kite flying bee D. kite flying has bee30. If he_ there were poisonous snakes in the mountain, he would not have camped there. Luckily, he was found relatively quickly and _ to the local medical center. A. was reminded; rushed B. had been reminded; rushed C. was reminded; rushing D. had been reminded; rushing31. I simply couldnt understand how it _that Fang Zuming involved in a drug scandal. A. came across B. came about C. came up D. came back 32. I had wanted to help you last night but I couldnt spare any time, for I _ a position which I have to hand in this morning. A. wrote B. was writing C. had written D. have written 33. Many celebrities in China are waiting anxiously to be named to take part in the Ice Bucket Challenge(冰桶挑战 ) , _started as a charity campaign . Aone Bthis Cthat DIt34. If _ to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once. A. askedB. to askC. askingD. having asked35. I hate trying to call Jim. _. His line is busy all the lime. A. I dont think so. B. I know how you feel. C. He is out of service. D. You misunderstand him.第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。 Do you know some people who just have all the luck? They seem to get all the 36 and you ask yourself: “Why dont I get 37 ? Why dont I get a great education?” But the real reason why most people are successful or lucky is that theyve learned how to 38 themselves in a place so they can be lucky. Theyve learned how to, in a way, 39 their own luck! Im not 40 about dishonest or illegal ways. Im talking about hard, 41 work. But successful people work smart. They keep improving and making the most of their abilities. Yet they also learn to 42 for help in things they themselves are not that good 43 doing. So we not only must make the most of our own special strengths, we must also learn our 44 and weaknesses. A man recently got his lucky big break. Everyone said, “That guys so lucky!” But that man created his own luck 45 by arriving at the office early. He apologized and 46 when he was wrong. He even shared the credit and reward with others 47 he had done much of the work. He was never satisfied just to get 48 and do average work. He always 49 the extra effort to do his very best. We have to work hard and do what it 50 to be on the way to luck and success when it es. 51 , well miss it because we arent ready. You never know when the right opportunity will e your way, and when the right, important person is watching your excellent 52 and work. Thats when youll get your lucky break! But when you put your life in Jesus Christs 53 , the right important person is always 54 you and all that you do. Then he will 55 and bless your life in many ways as you do your very best to please him in every thing every day.36. A. qualifications B. occupations C. licenses D. breaks37. A. fortable B. lucky C. happy D. important38. A. put B. pray C. send D. expect 39. A. control B. invent C. create D. meet 40. A. talking B. teaching C. thinking D. calling41. A. practicalB. honestC. meaningful D. adequate42. A. trapB. appreciateC. charge D. ask43. A. atB. withC. through D. from44. A. pressuresB. limitsC. strengths D. abilities45. A. seldomB. sometimesC. always D. never46. A. admittedB. promisedC. realized D. conveyed47. A. becauseB. whenC. so D. before48. A. afterB. byC. behind D. over49. A. raisedB. exploredC. found D. made50. A. takesB. affordsC. obtain D. adapts51. A. Therefore B. OtherwiseC. However D. Anyway52. A. approach B. administration C. attitude D. action 53. A. handsB. places C. homes D. minds 54. A. catchingB. adoptingC. affecting D. watching55. A. decorateB. rewardC. cheer D. value第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Two thieves came to a house to steal something. Theydug a hole in the wall of the house. There lived many mice in the house. The woman in the moonlight(月光) saw a mouse crawl(爬行) into the house. Look! In es one, she said to the man in the house. The thief was so frightened that he hurriedly crawled out of the house and said to the one waiting outside, She found me when I was just in. But the thief outside didnt believe him, so he said, Let us two try to crawl into the house together. At that time two mice happened to crawl into the house, too. The woman saw the mice and shouted, In e two, catch them! The two thieves were terribly frightened. The man in the house said, You saw them e in but where are they? I will catch them tonight. The two thieves started running away at once. The two thieves waited to make it dear whether they had been found or not the night before. The next day they acted as men selling sweet potatoes and came before the house. The man and the woman were ploughing in their fields. The rein (缰绳) broke and the woman came home for a rope. She saw two men selling sweet potatoes and wanted to buy some. She picked out two which looked like mice. At the time the man couldnt wait for her any longer in the fields and he ran back from the fields to hurry her up. The woman showed the sweet potatoes to the man and said, How they look like the two of last night. The man said, I asked you to fetch a rope, why dont hurry for it? The two thieves ran away very quickly without their sweet potatoes. 56. The two thieves failed to steal anything from the house because_. A. they were frightened by what they had heard in the house B. they were found out C. they didnt work together well with each other D. mice stopped them from doing so 57. From the last paragraph, we know that_. A. the two thieves were famous selling sweet potatoes B. the woman recognized the two thieves C. the woman pretended to know nothing about the twothieves and made fun of them D. the two thieves didnt know that they were not found at all 58. When the woman said, How they look like the two of last night! A. she referred to the two thieves B. she meant nothing C. she said it on purpose D. she referred to the mice 59. _is the best title for this passage. A. Two Clever Thieve B. Hit the Mark by a Fluke C. Terrible Mice D. A Clever Couple 60. Which of the following statements is false? A. The two thieves not only failed to steal things but also lost their sweet potatoes. B. Whenever they found mice, the people inthe house would try to catch them. C. The two thieves ran away at once, because they thought the woman had seen them. D. The man let the woman go home for a rope, which would be used for catching the thieves. BNever before in Chinese history has a documentary film aroused so much public enthusiasm. Everybody is talking about a new 7-part documentary called A Bite of China which was recently broadcast late at night on CCTV I. The documentary describes various gourmet items across the vast Chinese culinary (烹饪) landscape.According to Taobao, Chinas biggest online retail website, just five days after the series began to air, nearly 6 million people went to the site in search of various local specialties, particularly those mentioned in the documentary. More than 7.2 million deals were concluded. A ham producer from Yunnan Province saw his sales grow 17-fold in five days.However, one cant help but believe that the documentarys popularity is probably linked to the endless stream of terrible food security issues that have emerged in recent years. In one well-received article, a netizen wrote, “I wonder how many felt so empty-hearted and sighed after watching the film. Blue-vitriol watered chive, formaldehyde(甲醛) sprayed cabbage, Sudan Red colored salty eggs, restaurants using gutter oil. The list is long”A varied and ancient food culture that is famous world-wide and which should have made the Chinese proud ends like this: one can only sigh. Food is the most vital thing in peoples lives. Yet Chinas food industry is a typical description of “bad money driving out the good”.The market is huge while the cost of faking and cheating is so low for unscrupulous (不道德的) businessmen; and the punishment is too light. Take the milk industry as an example. Although Sanlu, the pany that sold the melamine-adulterated milk powder, was punished, thousands of other dairies didnt work hard to improve the quality. In order to allow national brands to survive, Chinese authorities are happy to loosen their regulations.As the documentary shows, people are attracted not to gourmet items like matsutake, a species of rare mushroom grown naturally in remote forests, but to mon Chinese dishes like barley, lotus root or tofu. They are what meet our basic needs. This explains why people are so excited about A Bite of China-it is a reminder that there is still a world out there where food is excellent and people have dignity.61. The underlined word “gourmet items” probably means_.A. delicious food B. latest technology C. beautiful clothes D. great inventions62. The second paragraph mainly talks about_.A. the producer of the document B. the popularity of the documentC. the history of Chinese gourmet D. the content of the document63. We can infer from what a netizen wrote in one well received article that _.A. none of the television viewers have a knowledge of the Chinese food cultureB. there is a huge contrast between the ancient food culture and the realityC. the price of food is too high for many mon peopleD. the documentary was made by a world-famous Chinese director64. According to the passage, Chinas food industry is full of faking and cheating because_.A. there are still so many poor people at the present timeB. the punishment for unscrupulous businessmen isnt serious enoughC. the Chinese government encourages it to do soD. the food technology is not so advanced as in developed countries CEven plants can run a fever, especially when theyre under attack by insects or disease. But unlike human, plants can have their temperature taken from 3,000 feet awaystraight up. A decade ago, adopting the infrared(红外线)scanning technology developed for military purposes and other satellites, physicist Stephen Paley came up with a quick way to take the temperature of crops to determine which ones are under stress. The goal was to let farmers precisely target pesticide(杀虫剂)spraying rather than rain poison on a whole field, which invariably includes plants that dont have pest problems.Even better, Paleys Remote Scanning Services pany could detect crop problems before they became visible to the eye. Mounted on a plane flown at 3,000 feet at night, an infrared scanner measured the heat emitted by crops. The data were transformed into a colorcoded map showing where plants were running “fevers”. Farmers could then spotspray, using 50 to 70 percent less pesticide than they otherwise would.The bad news is that Paleys pany closed down in 1984, after only three years. Farmers resisted the new technology and longterm backers were hard to find. But with the renewed concern about pesticides on produce, and refinements in infrared scanning, Paley hopes to get back into operation. Agriculture experts have no doubt the technology works. “This technique can be used on 75 percent of agricultural land in the United States, ” says George Oerther of Texas A & M. Ray Jackson, who recently retired from the Department of Agriculture, thinks remote infrared crop scanning could be adopted by the end of the decade. But only if Paley finds the financial backing which he failed to obtain 10 years ago.65. Plants will send out an increased amount of heat when they are_.A. in poor physical condition B. sprayed with pesticidesC. facing an infrared scanner D. exposed to excessive sun rays66 In order to apply pesticide spraying precisely, we can use infrared scanning to_.A. estimate the damage to the crops B. draw a colorcoded mapC. measure the size of the affected area D. locate the problem area67Farmers can save a considerable amount of pesticide by_.A. resorting to spotspraying B. transforming poisoned rainC. consulting infrared scanning experts D. detecting crop problems at an early stage68 The application of infrared scanning technology to agriculture met with some difficulties_.A. its low cost B. the lack of official supportC. the lack of financial support D. its failure to help increase production69 Infrared scanning technology may be brought back into operation because of_.A. full support from agricultural experts B. the forceful promotion by the Department of AgricultureC. growing concern about the excessive use of pesticides on crops D. the desire of farmers to improve the quality of their produceD People in several American states may be surprised to see cars on city streets without a driver. Experimental driverless vehicles now are legal in Florida, Nevada and California. They are pointing the way to a future that is not far down the road. The high-tech pany Google has a number of self-driving cars, which had covered 480,000 kilometers by August. Volvo is among the panies doing road tests and says it plans to sell driverless cars by 2020. In September, California Governor Jerry Brown signed an act to allow autonomous vehicles on the roads of his state. “ Today were looking at science fiction being tomorrows reality-the driverless car. ”The technology for these cars includes cameras, radar and motion sensors. The systems have been improved through petitions sponsored by the U. S. government agency DARPA. Engineer Richard Mason of the Rand Corporation helped design driverless vehicles for DARPA challenge races. Cars have bee much more fuel-efficient, and new electronic features are making Hondas safer, said Angie Nucci of Honda America. “ A camera on the passenger-side mirror actually engaged on your guiding screen so you can safely change lanes. ” Other safety features include warning systems on the front and the sides of the cars. The systems help drivers, but dont replace them. Curator Leslie Kendall of the Petersen Automotive Museum said autonomous cars will make the high ways safer. “By taking out drivers, you also remove