2019-2020年高三上学期第三次大考英语试题 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高三上学期第三次大考英语试题 含答案第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What are the speakers talking about?AA play.BA movie.CA DVD.2What does the man suggest the woman do?AUse a puter in the lab.BWrite the paper tomorrow.CHave her puter repaired.3How will the speakers go to London?ABy car.BBy ship.CBy plane.4Why do the speakers decide not to go home this weekend?AThey will take a mid-term exam next week.BThey just visited home last week.CThey can go home next month.5What does the man think of the womans black silk dress?AIt looks quite old.BIt will be good for the party.CIt is one of her best dresses.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6How do the sweat bees guard their next?ABy using their sense of hearing.BBy using their sense of sight.CBy using their sense of smell.7What are the bees most particular about according to the man?AWho enters their nest. BWho guards their nests.CHow to enter another nest.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8Where is the man probably?AIn a car rental pany.BAt a gas station.CIn a garage.9What is necessary for the woman to check?AThe former rental records.BThe drivers personal information.CThe drivers license.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10What is on at the Star Cinema?AA cowboy film.BA war film.CA cartoon.11Where did the man learn that the edy was being shown at the King Cinema?AFrom a poster.BFrom a magazine.CFrom a newspaper.12Who cares most about the leading actor and actress in a film?AThe man.BThe woman.CThe womans mom.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13What do we know about the suite?AIts available on the 2nd of May.BIt doesnt have a bathroom.CIt has a poor view of the city.14How much will the man pay for his room?A400 yuan.B380 yuan.C230 yuan.15What is the last thing the man tells the woman?AHis passport number.BHis phone number.CHis Chinese name.16What does the woman ask the man to do?ACheck out before 3 pm the following day.BCall them if he doesnt stay in the inn.CNot ask her for any discount.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17Who is John most probably?AA visitor to the museum.BAn expert on painting.CA guard at the museum.18What did the director do the next day?AHe checked whether the painting was a stolen one.BHe hung the painting in his new office.CHe invited some experts to see the painting.19How did the director feel after he heard what the experts said?ASurprised.BWorried.CProud.20Why was the woman certain that the painting belonged to her son?AShe saw her son paint it a few months ago.BShe knew her sons name was on it.CShe helped her son finish it at home.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)Like any good mother, when Karen found out that another baby was on the way, she did what she could to help her 3-year-old son, Michael, prepare for a new baby. Day after day, night after night, Michael sang to his mommys tummy(肚子).Finally, Michaels little sister was born. But she was in serious condition. With sirens (警报) howling in the night, the ambulance rushed the baby to St. Marys Hospital. The days inched by. The little girl became worse. The pediatric(儿科的) specialist told the parents to prepare for the worst.Michael kept begging about singing to his sister, but kids are not allowed in pediatric department at St. Marys Hospital. Karen made up her mind to take Michael to see his sister. She dressed him in an oversized suit and marched him into the hospital. He looked like a walking laundry basket, but the head nurse recognized him as a child and shouted,” Get that kid out of here now!” Karen rose up strong, and the usually mild-mannered lady glared steel-eyed into the head nurses face. “He is not leaving until he sings to his sister!”Karen towed Michael to his sisters bedside. He gazed at the tiny baby losing the battle to live. And he began to sing. In the pure-hearted voice of a 3-year-old, Michael sang,” You are my sunshine, my only sunshine. You make me happy when skies are grey.” Instantly the baby girl responded. Her pulse rate became calm and steady. Her strainedbreathing became smoother.“Keep on singing, Michael.” “The other night, dear, as I lay sleeping, I dreamed I help you in my arms”Michaels little sister relaxed as healing rest seemed to sweep over her.” Keep on singing, Michael.” Tears conquered the face of the nurse.” You are my sunshine, my only sunshine. Please dont take my sunshine away.”The next daythe very next daythe little girl was well enough to go home!21.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Its Hard to Raise a Baby B. Mothers LoveC. The Miracle of a Brothers SongD. An Unforgettable Day22.From Karens action in the first paragraph we know that_A. mothers often pay much attention to their newly-born babiesB. it often takes some time for a child to accept his/her newly-born brother or sister.C. it is good for children to learn to sing songs to babiesD. mothers often tell their children how to look after their younger brothers or sisters23.The underlined word “strained” means _.A. unnatural B. exciting C. deep D. blocked24.Which words can describe Michael?A. Naughty and annoying. B. Strong and brave.C. Active and careless. D. Concerned and determined.(B)Shopping is easy with Safe-Buyer, a UK online shopping directory. All the online shopping sites listed on Safe-Buyer have been checked for security, delivery, range of goods and prices. Weve reviewed the online shopping sites and awarded them a tick rating thats totally independent. So you can shop on the Internet without worrying. Here are some special offers on some shopping sites for you!View All Jessop Photo Codes & DealsSave l/3 0ff Photo Gift Orders atjessops/photo.Jessops Photo is a perfect choice for all photo printing needs, including canvas prints, photo books and more.First copy the code THIRDOFFGIFT. At the checkout, enter your voucher code for your discount!Special activity time: 29/09/2013-29/10/xx.View All Subside Sports Codes & DealsSave 15% Off Orders at subsidesportsOnline since 1997, Subside Sports offers an unmatched range of official football shirts and gifts: Over 5000 different products in stock with special offers up to 70% off. Official shirt printing for over 500 players. Personal Customer Services and quick delivery.First copy the code NEW15PROMO. At the checkout, enter your voucher code for your discount!Special activity time : 23/09/2013-23/10/xx.View All Always Personal Codes & DealsFree Delivery on Orders at alwayspersonal.co.uk.As a personalized gifts website,alwayspersonal.co.ukoffers many gifts for us to choose from, including Photo clocks, Personalized Bags, Photo Key rings, plus more. Al1 our products e with Free Standard Delivery! The majority of our products are dispatched within 24 hours.First copy the code Free Delivery. At the checkout, enter your voucher code for your discount!Special activity time: 26/10/2013-06/01/xx.View All Personalized mugs Codes and DealsSave 20% Off Orders atpersonalizedmugs.co.ukPersonalized gifts continue to grow and be a popular purchase online for all special occasions including Birthdays, Valentines, Easter, Retirement and Congratulations plus more. Personalized mugs are the most popular of all personalized products. Only doing mugs allows us to do mugs very well, with an excellent selection of mug types and themed mug designs.First copy the code SUPERSAVER. At the checkout, enter your voucher code for your discount!Special activity time: 24/09/2013-04/01/xx.25. You can learn about the credit of an online shopping site from_.A. the speed of delivering goods B. the length of running online storesC. the independent tick rating D. the varieties of goods26. If you want to buy sportswear with a school name on it, you may visit_.A. jessops/photo B. subsidesports. C. alwayspersonal. co.uk D. personalizedmugs. co. uk27.If you have chosen your themed gift for graduation, youll enter code _ for your discount.A. THIRDOFFGIFT B.NEW15PROMOC. FreeDeliveryD. SUPERSAVER(C)Two thirds of the worlds major rivers have now been disrupted with more than 50,000 dams in an attempt to store water and provide power. In the US，there are more than 85,000 dams，disrupting large and small rivers，and in most cases transforming natural flow. The most famous of these，the Hoover Dam，constructed in the 1930s，is mainly responsible for the fact that the Colorado River no longer reaches the ocean.Dams，besides all their attractive benefits，also have negative impacts. Creating a reservoir means a large area must be flooded. munities may lose their land，houses and culturally important sites.Environmentally，the new reservoir can be a paradise for wildlife，especially birds；however，it can cause greenhouse gas emissions and poison the water. Also，the dramatic rise and fall of water levels during dam releases is too extreme for plants and animals to cope with，resulting in dead zones around the shores of reservoirs. Fish that lay their eggs in the shallows，for example，may find a few hours later that those sites are high and dry.Downstream(在下游方向)of a dam，the flow may be reduced so that farmers cannot irrigate their fields. Many rivers run through national borders，which may cause conflict over precious water. Disputes have been continuing between India and Pakistan，and Turkey，Syria and Iraq，for example.Dams dont just block the flow of water. They also prevent fish migrations，and dams are a barrier to sediment(沉淀物)flows. Instead of rushing downriver，sediments get backed up against the dam wall，which causes the reservoir level to increase over time. However，sediments which are rich in nutrients have bee a problem. The fertility of the entire system can be influenced，with soils lost during seasonal rains not being replaced.Perhaps the biggest problem can be seen in deltas，which are sinking into the oceans. Groundwater is being extracted to feed the city，causing the city to sink，and sediments washed away by the ocean are no longer being replaced. The result is that sea level rises in cities from Shanghai to Alexandria.28.The Hoover Dam is mentioned in the passage in order to show_.Adams play an important role in our lifeBdams have impacted the flow of the riversCdams make people lose their land and housesDdams have many benefits as well as side effects29.With many dams built across the rivers，fish _.Awill find more places to lay their eggsBwill face a dangerous habitatCwill be fed on more sediments rich in nutrientsDwill find it easier to deal with the rise of water30.How can dams influence large cities like Shanghai?ATheir entire system will be influenced.BThe rainy season will last longer.CThey will lie below sea level in future.DRich soils will be washed away.31.What does the passage mainly talk about?AEnvironmental loss of dams.BCultural loss of dams.CEconomic gain of dams.DEnvironmental benefits of dams.(D)Kids will often ignore your requests for them to shut off the TV,start their chores(杂事),or do their homework as a way to avoid following your directions.Before you know it,youve started to sound like a broken record as you repeatedly ask them to do their assignments,clean their room,or take out the trash.Rather than saying “Do your chores now.” youll be more effective if you set a target time for when the chores have to be pleted.So instead of arguing about starting chores,just say,“If chores arent done by 4 pm,here are the consequences.”Then its up to your child to plete the chores.Put the ball back in their court.Dont argue or fight with them,just say,“Thats the way its going to be.”It shouldnt be punitive(惩罚性的)as much as it should be persuasive.“If your chores arent done by 4 pm,then no video game times until chores are done.And if finishing those chores runs into homework time,thats going to be your loss.”On the other hand,when dealing with homework,keep it very simple.Have a time when homework starts,and at that time,all electronics go off and do not go back on until you see that their homework is done.If your kids say they have no homework,then they should use that time to study or read.Either way,there should be a time set aside when the electronics are off.When a kid wears his iPod or headphones when youre trying to talk to him,make no bones about it；he is not ignoring you,he is disrespecting you.At that point,everything else should stop until he takes the earplugs out of his ears.Dont try to municate with him when hes wearing headphones even if he tells you he can hear you.Wearing them while youre talking to him is a sign of disrespect. Parents should be very tough about this kind of thing.Remember,mutual respect bees more important as children mature.32. According to the passage,it seldom happens that _.Akids turn a deaf ear to their parents requestsBparents directions sound like a broken recordCchildren are ready to follow their parents directionsDparents are unaware of what they are repeating to their kids33.Parents will be able to deal with their children more effectively if they _.Aavoid direct ways of punishment Bmake them do things at their requestCargue and fight with their children Dallow their children to behave in their own way34.It can be inferred from the passage that _.Aparents should take off his headphones when trying to have a talk with their childBit will make no difference that a kid is wearing his earplugs while talking to his parentsCparents shouldnt give in to their kid when he shows no sign of respectDkids purposely talking to their parents with iPod gives them a sense of power and control35.The main idea of the passage is _.Athat respecting each other is more important than anything elseBhow kids behave to ignore and disrespect their parentsCthat children should make choices and decisions on their ownDhow parents can deal with their kids behavior effectively第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。How to test bestIts back to school, which means its back to tests and which might also mean its back to being majorly stressed out . _36._ Here are some simple ways to prepare thoroughly for tests.Schedule study time.Trying to do all studying the night before a test makes it impossible to master all the material. _37._Instead, prepare for a test by scheduling study time each day for several days before.Use your time wisely._38._ Also, make sure you have all the supplies you need to study so you dont lose focus.While studying, be sure to make regular short breaks. Get a snack, take a bathroom break or play a quick puter game when it feels as if your brain is about to explode._39._Studying with a parent or friends can help you understand the material better and to learn from one another. Have every person or pair take a part of the material, and e up with questions to quiz the group.Keep the group small. Have everyone take turns as the group leader, who will assign the material, and make sure that conversation stays on what is being studied.Dont forget last-minute prep.Have your sharpened pencils and other things in your bag ready the night before the test. Its important to get a good nights sleep and then eat a healthy breakfast the next morning. _40._.Also, studying all the way up until test time can only create more anxiety. Stop studying an hour beforehand.A. Form a study group.B. Stay cool before the test.C. It doesnt have to be this way.D. This will help you store important information.E. This way, both your mind and body are fully prepared.F. Before studying , clear your desk so you can concentrate.G. It will also make you tired and stressed on the day of the test.第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Beware of(谨防) those who use the truth to cheat. When someone tells you something that is41, but leaves out important information that should be42, he can create a false impression.For example, someone might say, “I just43 a hundred dollars on the lottery（彩票）. It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and 44it for one hundred dollars!”This guys a winner,45? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought two hundred46, and only one was a winner. Hes really a big47!He didnt say anything that was48, but he deliberately left out some important49. Thats called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically50, but they are just as not51.Untrustworthy candidates（候选人） in52campaigns often use this strategy. Lets say that during Governor Smiths last term, her state lost one million jobs and53three million jobs. Then she 54another term. One of her opponents runs an advertisement55, “During Governor Smiths term, the state lost one million jobs!” Thats true.56, an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smiths term, the state had a net gain of57million jobs.”Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. Its58the law to make false claims so they try to mislead you with the59. An advertisement might boast , “Nine out of ten doctors remend Yucky Pills to cure nose pimples.” It60to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Corporation.This kind of cheat happens too often. Its a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.41.A.false B. true C. interestingD. boring42.A.includedB. contained C. involvedD. referred43.A.lost B. found C. donatedD. won44.A.changed B. took C. turned D. made45.A.right B. well C. really D. though46.A.booksB. papers C. tickets D. balls47.A.winnerB. loser C. fighterD. thinker48.A.true B. real C. doubtfulD. false49.A.detailsB. information C. mistakesD. errors50.A.storiesB. truth C. factsD. lies51.A.pleasantB. exciting C. honest D. clever52.A.political B. mercial C. personal D. public53.A.stoppedB. found C. avoided D. gained54.A.seeks B. gets C. achievesD. searches55.A.writing