2019-2020年高考英语阅读、信息匹配自练（10）.doc

2019-2020年高考英语阅读、信息匹配自练（10）【由福建省三明市xx高考模拟题改编】 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 Former Hollywood child star Shirley Temple died onMonday at home in Woodside，California，from natural causes “she was surrounded by her family and carers ,” astatement said With her charm and blonde curls(金色的卷发)，shewas one of the most popular stars of the 1930sin hitmovies like Bright Eyes and Stand Up and CheerHersinging，dancing and acting won over fans worldwideShewas given a special Oscar for child in 1935， when shewas just six years oldTo this day，she is still the youngest child to receive an Academy AwardAfter retiring from films in 1950 at the age of 21，Temple returned to the spotlight as a politicianand diplomat(外交家) Shirley Temple started her film career at threeBetween 1934 and 1938 she appeared in morethan 20 feature films and was the top US movie starShe wore a grass skirt and played a ukulele(四弦小吉它)to promote the musical Captain January，directed by David Butler，in 1936Sheattended her first big public performance for her film Wee Willie Winkie in Hollywood on 26 June，1937 As well as being the youngest receiver of an Oscar(at the age of 6 years and 3 1 0 days)，Templewas also the youngest child to present one of the statuettes(小金人)She stood on a chair to giveClaudette Colbert the best actress prize for it Happened One night in 1935At the age of 12Temples star burnt outher parents bought out the remaining time of her contract and sent her toan expensive girls schoo1Her final film，A Kiss for Corliss，is available to watch online for freeThis is the stars final ever moment on the big screenThe actress retired from Hollywood in 1950，but she still appeared occasionally on TVIn 1958 she wore a fairy godmother costume to promoteher series of dramatised fairy tales，Shirley Temples Storybook In xx，she accepted the Life Achievement Award at the 12th Annual Screen Actors GuildAwards1Shirley Temple was popular with the world mainly because of_ Aher charm and blonde cuffs Bher singing，dancing and acting Cher young age as an actress Dher career being a diplomat2According to the passage，Shirley Temple was born in_.A1929 B1932 C1934 D19353From the passage we can infer that_. ATemple involved herself actively in political work after she was twentyone Bthe Life Achievement Award was given to Temple when she was young Cher parents sent her to an expensive girls school by contract Dthe film of her first public performance was Captain January4Which of the following statements is TRUE about Shirley Temple ? AShe ever received the Oscar award for the best actress BShe was the best child movie star in the world CShe was once a presenter at an Oscar Awarding ceremony DShe stopped appearing on any kind of media after 1950【参考答案】14、BAAC阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 Experts believe that storms and severe weather in North America and Asia have disrupted bird flight paths across the world and swept huge numbers of bird species towards the British Isles.Birds flying to the other side of the Atlantic or to the Pacific to lay their eggs have been trapped in Britain and Ireland, adding their numbers to native species, and causing great excitement in the bird-watching munity.Local birdwatchers have already observed a total of 442 species in the British Isles this year. The highest number ever seen in one year is 445, in xx.“We only need four more to break our record,” said Lee Evans, who runs the British Birding Association. “With three months to go Im sure well do it.”Last month an extremely rare Siberian Rubythroat bird was seen in Scotland, sending hundreds of birdwatchers north in the hope of catching a glimpse of this colourful Asian beauty. Another very unmon bird, the bufflehead duck was cited in Cornwell and caused similar excitement. “I couldnt believe it,” said Evans. “The poor thing was pletely knackered. It must have been blown to England by the storms while trying to fly from Canada to the southern United States for the winter. Thats 3000 miles!”Evans said that global warming over the past decade was playing a key role in transforming bird movements across the world. In addition, melting Arctic sea ice may also be opening up bird flight paths over the North Pole, making it easier for birds from the Pacific such as the slaty-backed gull and tufted puffin, both of which appeared in London earlier this year to reach Britain.Bird-watching is being an increasingly popular hobby among all age groups, added Evans. “A fifth of our members are under 18. This is a round-the-year hobby that you can enjoy from the kitchen window or from a car. More and more people are bird-watching, and as a result more and more unexpected species are being spotted in the British Isles.”1. What is the passage mainly about?A. The results of global warming.B. Changes in the British bird population.C. Increasing environmental pollution.D. Worsening British weather. 2. The underlined word “knackered” is closest in meaning to _. A. bored B. knocked C. spotted D. tired3. How many more bird species are needed to equal the British bird-watching record?A. 3.B. 4.C. 442. D. 445.4. According to the passage, which of the following birds es from Asia? A. Slaty-backed gull. B. Bufflehead. C. Rubythroat. D. Tufted puffin.5. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a possible reason for seeing more bird species in Britain?A. An increase in the number of birdwatchers.B. A growth in the number of native species.C. Storms due to global warming.D. The melting Arctic ice cap.【参考答案】15、BDACB 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 The impression you make at the beginning of an interview is very important. Employers often decide to hire someone in the first three minutes of the interview. They judge you by your appearance, attitude (态度) and manners.A friendly smile when you walk into the room is important. A smile shows a confident (自信的) and positive attitude.When you introduce yourself, make eyes contact with the interviewer. Some interviewers offer a handshake. Others dont.Try to be as natural as possible. But pay attention to your body language. The way you sit, walk, gesture, use your voice and show feeling on your face are all parts of your body language. It makes the interviewer know how you feel about yourself and the situation you are in. Are you feeling positive about yourself? Your abilities? Your interest in the job?Speak clearly and loudly enough. Show interest and enthusiasm in your voice. When you speak, look at the interviewer. Also dont say negative things about yourself, or former employers.Listen to questions carefully. If you dont understand a question, ask the interviewer to repeat or explain.Im sorry, but I didnt catch that.Im not sure exactly what you mean.Almost everyone is nervous in a job interview. Interviewers know that. They dont expect you to be totally calm and relaxed. But they expect you to try to control your nervousness. They expect you to show confidence in your ability to do the job.At the end of the interview, thank the interviewer for her or him. Its a good idea to send a short thank-you letter right after the interview, or deliver it by hand.Phone the pany if you have not heard anything after one week. Ask if they have make a decision about the job.1. It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. you should always put on a smile when meeting the employerB. you should stand still with respect before the employerC. the first impression is very important in an interviewD. employers understand and like employees nervousness2. Why should we pay attention to our body language?A. Because it can help us win the employers positive impression.B. Because it can help us feel about the employer.C. Because it is needed by our employer.D. Because we need it to improve our feeling.3. The main purpose of the passage is _.A. to give you some advice on the art of finding a jobB. to tell from wrong about job interviewsC. to explain why we should do something about an interviewD. to suggest not being shy in an interview4. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. A Friendly SmileB. Making a Good ImpressionC. Dont Be NervousD. Sending a Thank-You Letter1. C 推断题。据文章的第一、二句可知。2. A 细节题。据第四段最后3句可知。3. A 推断题。由第一段可知：本文意在教会读者如何参加面试。4. B 主旨题。由第一段可知：本文强调面试时第一印象很重要。【陕西省咸阳市xx高考英语模拟试题】 情景对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。Sherry: Hey, Bab. 6 _ Im going to Quebec next summer. Id also like to do some sightseeing.Bob: 7 Sherry. But do you mean the province of Quebec or Quebec City?Sherry: I mean the province.Bob: 8 Sherry: Well, 9 My French is okay, but not that good. I know most people there speak French, but can also use English.Bob: Well, but youll hear French most of the time and all the street signs are in French. So youd better practice your French before you go.Sherry: 10 What about Quebec City?Bob: Its a beautiful city, very old. Youll love it there.Sherry: Fantastic! I cant wait to go. A . I appreciate your help. B. Thats nice. C . What about going to Quebec? D. Do you think I can manage it in English? E. Good advice. F .Guess what? G .Oh, I have got it.【参考答案】610 FBGDE【天津市蓟县二中xx高考英语模拟试题】阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。Each spring brings a new blossom of wildflowers in the ditches (路沟) along the highway I travel daily to work.There is one particular blue flower that has always caught my eye. Ive noticed that it blooms only in the morning hours, the afternoon sun is too warm for it. Every day for approximately two weeks, I see those beautiful flowers.This spring, I started a wildflower garden in our yard. I can look out of the kitchen window while doing the dishes and see the flowers. Ive often thought that those lovely blue flowers from the ditch would look great in that bed alongside other wildflowers. Everyday I drove past the flowers thinking, “Ill stop on my way home and dig them.” “Gee, I dont want to get my good clothes dirty.” Whatever the reason, I never stopped to dig them. My husband even gave me a folding shovel(钎) one year to be used for that expressed purpose. One day on my way home from work, I was saddened to see that the highway department had mowed the ditches and the pretty blue flowers were gone. I thought to myself, “Way to go, you waited too long. You should have done it when you first saw them blooming this spring.” A week ago we that my oldest sister-in-law has a terminal brain tumor(脑瘤晚期). She is 20 years older than my husband and unfortunately, because of age and distance, we havent been as close as we all would have liked. I couldnt help but see the connection between the pretty blue flowers and the relationship between my husbands sister and us. I do believe that God has given us some time left to plant some wonderful memories that will bloom every year for us. And yes, if I see the blue flowers again, you can bet Ill stop and transplant them to my wildflower garden. 56Whats the best title of the passage? (within 10 words) 57Fill in the blank in the last but two paragraphs with proper words or phrases to plete the sentence. (within 10 words) 58Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?I had wanted to stop and dig them but I didnt make it anyhow. 59Translate the underlined sentence in the last but one paragraph into Chinese. 60What do you learn from the passage? (within 30 words) 【参考答案】56Dont Wait Until Flowers Fade (the Chance Lost) /Dont Lose (Grasp) the Chance to Do What You Want to / Lost Chance Never Returns （评分要求：依据与文章整体内容的相关程度酌情给分，关键词wait/lose chance。题目格式自拟）57Were shocked and saddened to know / learn / hear （评分要求：要求给出的答案能保持上下文的连贯性，而且与参考答案的意思相近）58Whatever the reason, I never stopped to dig them. （评分要求：要求准确找出以上的句子）59我禁不住由那些美丽的蓝花联想到我们与丈夫的姐姐之间的关系。 （评分要求：要求在准确、全面的基础上，翻译成较为通顺的汉语，并表达出作者的思路）60略。