长春外国语学校2014-2015年高二英语上学期期末试题及答案.doc

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www.ks5u.com1.What does the woman like best?A. Apples. B. Oranges.C. Bananas.2.How may Kate feel now?A. Excited. B. Sad. C. Happy.3.What does the woman want to be?A. An engineer. B.A teacher.C. A doctor.4.Where is Lucy?A. In her office. B. In the meeting room.C. On the playground.5. Whats the womans plan for tonight?A. To see a movie with the man.B. To visit her parents.C. To have classes with the man.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1分,满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. What is the cause of the traffic jam?A. Many people want to get off at the exit.B. There is another traffic accident.C. The highway is too narrow.7. What are they listening to?A. Radio broadcast. B. Music Channel 16.C.Music from the Beatles.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. Why is the man still in the office?A. He has to clean the room.B. He wants to type a letter.C. Hes waiting for Mary.9. What will the man do this evening?A. See a film with Mary.B. Go shopping with Mary.C. See a play with Mary.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Why does Miss Smith ask Tom to clean the floor?A. Because he made the floor dirty.B. Because it is his duty to do it.C. Because it is too early to go home.11. Who is Miss Smith?A. Toms mother.B. Toms classmate.C. Toms teacher.12. Which is a proper word to describe Tom?A. Lazy. B. Honest.C. Hard-working.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Where does this conversation take place?A. On the street. B. In a park. C. At the airport.14. Why does the woman like San Francisco?A. It has no traffic jam.B. People there are friendlier. C. It has the best food and music.15. Where does the woman come from?A. Pennsylvania.B. Chicago. C. China.16. What does the woman think of the mans English?A. Unacceptable.B. Excellent. C. Strange.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. When did the accident happen?A. Shortly before 3 pm.B. Shortly after 3 pm.C. Shortly before 5 pm.18. How many traffic accidents have happened in the city this month?A. 3. B. 5.C. 7.19. What can we learn from the text?A. The accident was a result of drunk driving.B. A moving truck hit a school bus.C. Poor weather condition led to the accident.20. When will the listeners get further details?A. About 5 oclock this afternoon. B. About 5 oclock tomorrow morning.C. About 3 oclock this afternoon.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分60分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Two weeks before Christmas, Mother told me we were going to my grandmothers house for the holiday. Grandma and Uncle Henry lived on a farm some 15 miles out of town. They had no electricity or running water and 21 what I considered the “good things” in life. They 22 made no plans for Christmas. When Christmas Eve arrived, Mom told me in her best “I-mean-it” voice to 23 all the decorations(装饰物) from our tree. She packed those up, 24 all the trimmings(材料) for a 25 turkey dinner. Christmas morning dawned perfectly, with the sun 26 brightly across a fresh blanket of snow. 27 I sulked(生气) silently in the backseat of the car because my parents made our 28 to grandmas. This was going to be the 29 Christmas ever! Grandma was 30 to see us as we walked up to her door. “What on earth are you doing here?” She stammered(结巴地说). “We werent expecting 31 . Its Christmas, and I dont even have a turkey to cook for you.” I knew 32 . Mom said as we set boxes of things on the kitchen table. “Thats 33 we brought one with us.” “We 34 have a tree,” Mom insisted. “ 35 , what will we do with all these decorations?” Uncle Henry quickly knew Moms meaning. He called me to join him, and we 36 a perfect Christmas tree. Soon the house smelled fresh and piney as we decorated the tree, and the day was 37 a festive air. The turkey dinner was very good, too. I was actually beginning to enjoy this unusual Christmas day!Dessert was forgotten 38 Mom came out with the final surprise-a flaming(燃烧的) pudding! “Merry Christmas, mother,” Mom said. “Dear me!” Grandma gasped. “I havent seen a flaming pudding since I left England before I was married.” Tears of 39 filled her eyes.I could not keep the tears 40 my eyes, either. I knew then that Mom had also given me the best Christmas present evershe had taught me what a beautiful thing it is to give.21. A. preparedB. lackedC. refusedD. desired22. A. evenB. tooC. neverD. hardly23. A. replaceB. returnC. removeD. show24. A. instead ofB. by the side ofC. along withD. in spite of25. A. sadB. completeC. freshD. separate26. A. shinningB. settingC. breakingD. happening27. A. ButB. SoC. AndD. Then28. A. progressB. wayC. wishD. hope29. A. lastB. busiestC. bestD. worst30. A. expectedB. eagerC. surprisedD. ready31. A. anyoneB. othersC. some oneD. no one32. A. youB. themC. thatD. this33. A. howB. whyC. whereD. what34. A. mayB. willC. canD. must35. A. MeanwhileB. ThereforeC. HoweverD. Otherwise36. A. improvedB. foundC. causedD. changed37. A. showed offB. went onC. filled withD. lighted up38. A. untilB. afterC. becauseD. unless39. A. sadnessB. joyC. regretD. worry40. A. ontoB. backC. intoD. from第二节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。A Why buy art? To answer this question, ask yourself what your reasons are for thinking of acquiring a piece of art. An artwork can cost a considerable sum, but if it meets your needs, its worth every penny.Art Is for EnjoymentArt is meant to be displayed. Dont ever feel pressured to buy something you wont appreciate looking at day after day, no matter what other people may say. Dont buy something that doesnt appeal to you just because it is trendy(流行的), because the artist is famous, or because you have been advised that the artwork will make a good investment. If you dont like the artwork at all, dont buy it!Art Improves Your EnvironmentHave you ever noticed that all beautiful homes have art as an essential part of the decoration? Art lends life and color to otherwise plain and ordinary walls. A well thought-out art collection will help create a unique pattern in your home and make it more attractive. For similar reasons, art often graces commercial buildings, such as reception rooms and the offices of top executives.Art Makes a StatementThe kind of art you surround yourself says much about your personality, tastes and values. Art truly is a mirror of the soul. Its an expression of who you are. Be true to yourself, and choose art which is meaningful to you.Art Can Be an InvestmentArt can pay handsome returns, but this very rarely happens overnight. If youre hoping to make a fast buck, art may not be the right avenue for you. There are investors, of course, who like to put their money in art. They do this for two main reasons: emotional as well as financial benefits.Art Enriches Your LifeAt a conference on health and aging, held in Australia, a professor from Melbournes RMIT University shared his findings that loveeven the love of an activity or a work of art contributes to healthier living and a longer lifespan.Art Makes an ImpressionWhen you need to give a gift which will make a lasting impression, a fine piece of artwork is hard to beat. Any recipient(接受者) will appreciate receiving such an exclusive gift, and be honored that you valued her enough to give her something so unique and precious. Just remember to select something which will appeal to your recipients tastes, and keep to a sensible budget. Good art neednt cost an arm and a leg.41. We can find something about the hosts personality, tastes and values through looking at_ .A. the expression on the face B. the mirror on the wallC. the kind of art around him D. the truth of the art in his homeBOne reaction to all the concern about tropical deforestation(砍伐森林) is a blank stare that asks the question, Since I dont live there, what does it have to do with me? The answer is that your way of life, wherever you live in the world, is tied to the tropics in many ways. If you live in a house, wash your hair, eat fruits and vegetables, drink soda, or drive a car, you can be certain that you are affected by the loss of tropical forests. Take rubber(橡胶) for example. For many uses, only natural rubber from trees will do. Synthetics are not good enough. Today over half the worlds commercial(商业的)rubber is produced in Malaysia and Indonesia, while the Amazons rubber industry produces much of the worlds four million tons. And rubber is an important material in making gloves, balloons, footwear and many sporting goods. Thousands of other tropical plants are valuable for their industrial use.Many scientists strongly believe that deforestation contributes to the greenhouse effector heating of the earth from increased carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. As we destroy forests, we lose their ability to change carbon dioxide into oxygen. Carbon dioxide levels could double within the next half-century, warming the earth by as much as 4.5 degrees. The result? A partial melt-down of polar ice caps, raising sea levels as much as 24 feet; even 15 feet could threaten anyone living within 35 miles of the coast. Unbelievable? Maybe. But scientists warn that by the time we realize the severe effects of tropical deforestation, it will be 20 years too late.Can tropical deforestation affect our everyday lives? Now, you should have got the answer.45. The underlined word synthetics probably means a kind of _.A. natural rubber B. tropical grass C. man-made material D. tropical tree46. In the last paragraph the author tries to _.A. tell people how to avoid the tropical deforestation B. show us how important it is to protect the tropical forestsC. persuade people to buy something syntheticD. let people realize the good effect of tropical deforestation47. The authors attitude towards the tropical deforestation is _.A. puzzling B. cold C. supporting D. opposedCWhat is the nature of the scientific attitude, the attitude of the man or woman who studies and applies physics, biology, chemistry, geology, engineering, medicine or any other science?We all know that science plays an important role in the societies in which we live. Many people believe, however, that our progress depends on two different aspects of science. The first of these is the application of the machines, products and systems of applied knowledge that scientists and technologists develop. Through technology, science improves the structure of society and helps man to gain increasing control over his environment.The second aspect is the application by all members of society of the special methods of thought and action that scientists use in their work.What are these special methods of thinking and acting? First of all, it seems that a successful scientist is full of curiosity-he wants to find out how and why the universe works. He usually directs his attention towards problems which he notices have no satisfactory explanation, and his curiosity makes him look for underlying relationships even if the data available seem to be unconnected. Moreover, he thinks he can improve the existing conditions and enjoys trying to solve the problems which this involves.He is a good observer, accurate, patient and objective and applies logical thought to the observations he makes. He utilizes the facts he observes to the fullest extent. For example, trained observers obtain a very large amount of information about a star mainly from the accurate analysis of the simple lines that appear in a spectrum(光谱).He is skeptical - he does not accept statements which are not based on the most complete evidence available-and therefore rejects authority as the sole basis for truth. Scientists always check statements and make experiments carefully and objectively to verify them.Furthermore, he is not only critical of the work of others, but also of his own, since he knows that man is the least reliable of scientific instruments and that a number of factors tend to disturb objective investigation.Lastly, he is highly imaginative since he often has to look for relationships in data which are not only complex but also frequently incomplete. Furthermore, he needs imagination if he wants to make hypotheses of how processes work and how events take place.These seem to be some of the ways in which a successful scientist or technologist thinks and acts.48.Many people believe that science helps society to progress through_.A. applied knowledge.B. more than one aspect.C. technology only.D. the use of machines.49. According to this passage, a successful scientist would not _.A. easily believein unchecked statements.B. easily criticize others research work.C. always use his imagination in work.D. always use evidence from observation.50. What does the passage mainly discuss?A. Application of technology.B. Progress in modern society.C. Scientists ways of thinking and acting.D. How to become a successful scientist. D根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。I met Rose, my new classmate, on the first day of college. To my surprise, she was already 87 years old. Why are you in college at such a young age? I joked. Im here to meet a rich man, get married, have two children, and then retire and travel. She answered. 51 Like young students, Rose was outgoing, kind and helpful. 52 Soon she became a superstar in our college.At the end of the term, Rose was invited to give us a speech. I will never forget what she said to us, There are only four secrets to staying young and achieving success. First, you have to laugh and find humor(幽默感) every day. Then, you need to have a dream. 53 Next, find any chance to change yourself. Finally, people shouldnt have regrets(遗憾) for things they didnt do. 54 Over 2 000 students went to her funeral(葬礼) to express their love to the wonderful woman. The great woman didnt live in this world any longer, but she gave us an unforgettable lesson in life. That is 55 Dont you think so?A. When you lose your dream, you die. B. She always had friends around her.C. Never too old to learn.D. One week after she finished her college, she died in her sleep peacefully.E. Both of us laughed, because we knew what she said wasnt true.F. The important thing is that you have something to express.G. Instead, they try to hide their true feelings.第三部分:词汇(共两节,满分15分)第一节 基础知识(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。56. I receive $500 each month from my family and that has to _all my expenses.A. cover B. pay C. support D. repay57. If you want to be a musician, you have to really_ yourself to it. Which word is used here improperly?A. devote B. dedicateC. enjoyD. commit58. It is essential that these application forms_ back as early as possible.A. must be sent B. will be sentC. should be sentD. need be sent59. He was so_ for the job to support his big family that he could do anything.A. hopeful B. desperateC. confidentD. tired60. In short, _ might be expected, in one of the world driest regions, the Near East is dominated by countries with low forest cover.A. it B. that C. asD. what61. It was with great joy_ he received the news that his lost daughter had been found.A. because B. whichC. sinceD. that62. You cant rely_ him to pick you up. He is still a green hand.A. to B. withC. onD. in63. Passengers are permitted to _ only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.A. carrying B. carryC. be carriedD. being carried64. When you study the local map, youll find this town is _.A. twice as larger as that one B. twice as larger a town as thatC. twice as a large town as that D. twice the size of that one65. Walking on the street,_.A. a stone fell on his head B. he was hit by a stone on the headC. a car hit on his leg D. a stone hit his leg第二节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)根据下列句子所给汉语注释或英语单词,用单词的适当形式填空,并写在相应的横线上。(每空只写一词)66. The company has e_ financial power. (巨大的,庞大的)67. We received 20 calls a day on a_. (平均)68. The machine makes it possible to build more cars at a faster r_. (速度)69. Can you f_ out how to do it? (理解,弄明白)70. The climate has grown more e_ and the crop yields have risen. (温和的)71. Do not imagine that you can c_ with all the problems. (应付,处理)72. He made a c_ of selling shoes. (以为职业)73. Plants can absorb carbon dioxide and r_ oxygen. (释放)74. My electronic watch is highly a_. (精确的,准确的)75. She was the innocent v_ of a gun attack. (受害者)第四部分:书面表达(共四节,满分45分) 第一节 英汉互译, 每空一句。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)76. He has been late on numerous occasions. _。77. Rarely do people decide to leave the city only because of its too fast pace of life. _。78.要满足每一个人绝非易事。(by no means) _. 79.中国的发展不会对任何国家构成威胁。(pose a threat to) _.80.新法律即将在九月初生效。 (come into effect) _.第二节 (共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 What on earth does happiness mean? I cant give you its exact definition, but Im sure if you love and help 81 , youll get it. Ill never forget an old lady. She lives in 82 small house alone. Its said that her husband and her son 83 (die) in a road accident years ago. Her life is bitter, but she often helps others 84 a smile. Whenever it snows, she is always the first to clean the paths. She looks after several children living nearby. I am one of them. I often remember the stories she told us and her kind smile. Perhaps she is unlucky, but I think she is a happy person. Her life is full of laughter and love. But Im sad to see some people getting their happiness 85 bad ways. They talk 86 (noisy) in cinemas and meeting rooms; they destroy trees to enjoy themselves and they laugh at others shortcoming. Perhaps they feel happy at that time, 87 they will never get true happiness because they 88 (lose) their personality already. Now I know what happiness is. 89 means kindness, love and unselfishness. Above all, I have come to understand that 90 (bring) happiness to others is getting ourselves happiness.第三节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换批改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中至多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),在下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,在下面写出改正后的词。注意:每次错误及其修改均仅限一词, 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Last Saturday, we organize a trip to the countryside. The countryside has taken on new look everywhere. All around us, the hills are covering with green trees and colorful flower. Rivers are clean with bridges over them, that makes a beautiful picture. Farmers are living in nice houses which are equipped of fine furniture. Nowadays the farmers there is caring more about our life quality. With their life greatly improved, they have more time for a leisure. That may be why people look more energetic and young for their age.第四节 作文(共20分) Directions:Study the photo carefully and write an essay of 100 words in which you should1.de
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