2019-2020年高中英语 双基限时练4 新人教版必修1.doc

2019-2020年高中英语 双基限时练4 新人教版必修1.单词拼写1More and more American people have moved from old rooms into new _ (公寓)答案apartments/flats2The differences between British and American _(拼写) are slight.答案spelling3Believe it or not, but he _(事实上) won!答案actually4I think you should be _(出席) at the meeting.答案present5That old mans _(本国的) language is Chinese.答案native6He had lost his _(身份) card and was being questioned by the police.答案identity7He speaks _(流利的)English.答案fluent8He _(时常)takes a walk in the morning.答案frequently9The paper _(逐渐地) became yellow.答案gradually10Reading a lot will increase your _(词汇量)答案vocabulary.用所给动词的适当形式填空1Later in the 17th century, English began _ (speak) in many other countries.答案to be spoken2As we know, English _ (change) over time.答案has changed3The English in 1150 was different from the English _ (speak) today.答案spoken4The enemy tried hard _ (conquer) the native people.答案to conquer5Today the number of people _ (learn) English is increasing rapidly.答案learning6As a winner, Tom _ (present) with a gold cup.答案was presented7By the time the police arrived, the thief _ (run) away.答案had run8Some foreigners enjoy _ (eat) dumplings.答案eating.选词填空more than， e up， be based on， even if， because of， the number of， at present， make use of， such as， a number of1She can speak good English _.答案at present2She _ her every minute to learn English.答案makes use of3_ the students present at the meeting was smaller than I expected.答案The number of4She has some trouble in learning English, _ spelling and grammar.答案such as5She _ to my apartment and shook hands with me.答案came up6Success _ hard work.答案is based on7The openair celebration has been put off _ the bad weather.答案because of8She will never give up _ she felt tired sometimes.答案even if.语法填空All languages change when cultures municate _1_ one another. The English spoken between AD 450 and 1150 was quite different from that spoken today. Actually, it was based more on German _2_ the English we speak at present. Later, it became more like French. One big change in English usage happened when the American Dictionary of the English Language, _3_ gave American English its own identity, came _4_. Now India has a very large number of English speakers. This is because English became the language for government and education during 1765 to 1947, _5_ Britain ruled India. English is also _6_(speak) in many other countries in Africa and Asia, such _7_ South Africa, Singapore and Malaysia. The number of people learning English in China is also _8_(increase) rapidly.Today we hear people _9_ (speak) English on TV and the radio. There is no such thing as standard English. When people from all over the world use words and expressions different from “standard English”， it is called a dialect. Geography also plays an important part in creating dialects. Although there are many differences, people have little _10_(difficult) in understanding each other.答案1.with2.than3.which4.out5.when6.spoken7.as8.increasing9.speak10.difficulty.阅读理解English is one of the most widely spoken languages in the world. Learning English well is very important. Here are some methods that can help you learn English well.Do a lot of listening. Listen to recordings of your teacher, the radio, TV video cassettes, audio cassettes anything that you can get your hands on. Just listen to English as much as you can and you will learn a lot.Every time you learn something new, write it down in a notebook. This will help you remember what you have learned. Buy a notebook and use it only for practicing English.Try to read English one hour every day. Yes, this difficult, but English has many words, and a good way to enlarge your vocabulary is to read them.Whenever you have the chance, speak English. This will be hard to do if you dont live in an Englishspeaking country; however, the Internet provides new chances to practice speaking English through chat rooms and audiovideo chat technology. You can also record your voice using a recorder.Find a few different websites that you can go to daily. Dont pay for instruction over the Internet. Some websites require monthly or yearly fees but they arent worth it.Learn from a teacher. If its possible, you should try to learn from as many different teachers as possible, but at the very least find one teacher and learn from that person.语篇解读学好英语很重要。文章介绍了几个学好英语的方法。1What is the passage mainly about?A. Why learning English is important.B. Some widely spoken languages.C. How to chat on line in English.D. How to learn English well.答案与解析D主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句话可知文章主要介绍了几个学好英语的方法。2In the authors opinion, reading English one hour a day _.A. is not easy but helpfulB. is interesting and helpfulC. is supported by most peopleD. doesnt help enlarge our vocabulary much答案与解析A细节理解题。根据第四段可知每天用一小时读英语很难但是很有益。3What can we infer from Paragraph 6?A. We should pay for some instruction over the Internet.B. We should find a good teacher to learn English.C. We should find some free websites for English learning.D. We should learn English on three different websites each day.答案与解析C推理判断题。根据文章第六段中提到的有些外语网站要费用但是不值，故应找免费网站学英语。4The passage is written for _.A. housewives B. language learnersC. businessmen D. travelers答案与解析B写作对象题。文章主要介绍了几个学英语的方法，故应该是写给学英语的人的。.完形填空There was a woman in Detroit, who had two sons. She was worried _1_ them, especially the younger one, Ben, _2_ he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class _3_ fun of him because he seemed so _4_.The mother _5_ that she would, herself, get her sons to do better in school. She _6_ them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a _7_ a week and do a report about it for her.One day, in Bens _8_， the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it. Ben _9_ his hand and the teacher let him _10_. “Why did Ben raise his hand？” they wondered. “He _11_ said anything; what could he possibly want to say？”Well, Ben not only _12_ the rock; he said a lot about it. He named other rocks in its group and even knew _13_ the teacher had found it. The teacher and the students were _14_. Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book _15_.Ben later went on to the _16_ of his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale University _17_ at last became one of the best doctors in the United States.After Ben had grown up, he _18_ something about his mother that he did not know as a _19_. She, herself, had never learned how to _20_.1A. about B. on C. with D. over2A. because B. so C. but D. though3A. played B. got C. took D. made4A. clever B. hard C. slow D. quick5A. asked B. decided C. forgot D. heard6A. made B. let C. told D. considered7A. notice B. message C. book D. question8A. class B. room C. office D. lab9A. looked B. gave C. took D. put up10A. think B. leave C. stand D. speak11A. always B. even C. quickly D. never12A. found B. played C. knew D. threw13A. whether B. when C. where D. why14A. afraid B. surprised C. worried D. unhappy15A. pictures B. exercises C. shops D. reports16A. top B. end C. back D. side17A. so B. and C. or D. however18A. learnt B. remembered C. understood D. guessed19A. doctor B. child C. student D. teacher20A. read B. work C. teach D. show答案与解析1Abe worried about是固定搭配，意为“担忧”，其他选项均无此搭配。故选A项。2Abecause意为“因为”，此处是说明担忧的原因。so“因此”， but“但是”和though“虽然”均不符合语境。故选A项。3Dmake fun of sb.是固定搭配，意为“嘲笑”，其他选项均不与fun of搭配。故选D项。4Cslow意为“迟钝的”，由前一句“he was not doing well in school”和“made fun of him”可知此处填slow，意为“笨的”。clever“聪明的”， hard“艰难的，努力的”和quick“快的，迅速的”均不符合语境。故选C项。5Bdecide意为“决定”，此处是指妈妈决定自己提高儿子们的成绩。ask“问”， forget“忘记”和hear“听到，听说”均不符合语境。故选B项。6Ctell sb. to do sth.意为“告诉某人做某事”，此处是指妈妈叫儿子们去图书馆。make/let“使，让”在主动语态中，后面要省to。consider sb. to do sth.“认为某人做某事”不符合语境。故选C项。7Cbook意为“书”。由前面的“go to the Detroit Public Library”可知是看书。notice“通知”， message“信息”和question“问题”均不符合语境。故选C项。8Aclass意为“课，上课”，由后面“the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it”可知此处是指老师在上课时问有没有人认识他手上的石头。room“房间”， office“办公室”和lab“实验室”均不符合语境。故选A项。9D由下文第10空后面的“Why did Ben raise his hand？”可知此处填put up。 put up ones hand意为“举手”。没有“look ones hand”这个搭配。give ones hand“帮助”和take ones hand“握住某人的手”均不符合语境。故选D项。10Dspeak意为“讲，说”，老师看到Ben举手想回答问题，所以让他说。think“想，认为”， leave“离开”和stand“站立”均不符合语境。故选D项。11Dnever“从不”，同学们对Ben这次举手觉得很纳闷，因为他从不发言。always“总是”， even“甚至”和quickly“迅速地”均不符合语境。故选D项。12Cknow意为“知道，了解，懂得”，由后面句子“he said a lot about it”可知Ben知道老师给他们看的那块石头。find“发现”， play“玩，打”和throw“扔”均不符合语境。故选C项。13Cwhere意为“哪里”， Ben还知道老师是从哪里找到那块石头的。whether“是否”， when“什么时候”和why“为什么”均不符合语境。故选C项。14Bsurprised意为“感到惊讶的”，老师和同学们对Ben知道如此多的岩石知识都感到惊讶。afraid“害怕的”，worried“担忧的”和unhappy“不高兴的”均不符合语境。故选B项。15D由第7空后面的“do a report about it for her”可知此处填reports“报告”，其他选项不符合上下文。故选D项。16Atop意为“顶部，顶点”，由后面的“he went to Yale University”可知Ben的成绩在班上名列前茅。end“末端”， back“后面”和side“侧，旁边”均不符合语境。故选A项。17Band意为“而且”，此处是指Ben不仅上了耶鲁大学，而且成为一名美国最优秀的医生。so“因此”， or“或者，否则”和however“然而”均不符合语境。故选B项。18Alearn about意为“了解”，是固定搭配。其他选项均无此搭配。故选A项。19Bas a child意为“在童年，在孩提时代”，此处是指长大的Ben了解了孩提时代不知道的有关他妈妈的事，与前面的“grown up”相对应。as a doctor“作为一名医生”， as a student“作为一名学生”和as a teacher“作为一位老师”均不符合语境。故选B项。20Aread意为“读书，看书”，此处是指Ben的妈妈自己从未学会如何读书。work“工作”， teach“教”和show“显示，展出”均不符合语境。故选A项。