2019-2020年高二暑假作业英语试题1 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高二暑假作业英语试题1 含答案第一节：单项选择1. National Day is ing and we have decided to go to city, which is said to be _ most beautiful city, for _ one-week holiday.A. a, an B. the , the C. a, the D. the , a 2. I dont think there _ some problems with his body. A. be B. used to being C. exist D. is3. It is his usual _ to be late for school. I really hope he can change his bad habit.A. method B. means C. practice D. way4._ their nationalities , we will make friends with anyone who is friendly.A. Regardless of B. Despite of C. Except for D. Thanks to 5.Your door needs _ . Would you like me to do it for you?A. to paint B. painting C. paint D. painted 6. Lilys mobile phone was left in a taxi accidentally, never _ again.A. to find B. to be found C. finding D. being found7. _ is no doubt that the Rockets will defeat the Washington Wizards in the next game.A. It B. As C. That D. There8. The explorer traveled to several remote villages, _a lot of unusual information.A. gathering B. having gather C. to gatherD. gathered9. Please dont speak at one time. George may take the _ after the two women each say a few words.A. floor B. chance C. voice D. speech10. I would appreciate _, to be frank, if the goods could be delivered as soon as possible.A you B this C it D myself11. The book is said to _ into several languages already.A. translate B. be translated C. have translated D. have been translated 12. -Go for a picnic this weekend, OK?- _. I love getting close to nature.A. I couldnt agree more B.I afraid not.C. I believe not D. I dont think so.13. Dont worry. The new problem _ us wont be so hard as we think.A. faces B. faced C. facing D. to be faced14. Who would you like _ the classroom?A. to have clean B. having cleaned C. to have cleaned D. having to clean 15Dont _ while _.A. break in, speaking to B. get in, spoken to C. break out, speak D. get out, spoken 第二节：完形填空Have you ever had to decide whether to go shopping or stay home and watch TV on a weekend? Now you _16_ do both at the same time. Home shopping television networks have bee a _17_ for many people to shop without _18_ having to leave their homes.Some shoppers are _19_ of department stores and supermarkets _20_ the crowds, waiting in long lines, and sometimes having slight _21_ of finding anything they want to buy. Theyd rather sit quietly at home in front of the TV set and _22_ a friendly announcer describe a product _23_ a model shows it. And they can _24_ around the clock, buying something _25_ by making a phone call.Department stores and even mail-order panies are _26_ to join in the success of home shopping. Large department stores are busy _27_ their own TV channels to encourage TV shopping in the future. _28_ can ask questions about products and place _29_, all through their TV sets.Will shopping by television _30_ take the place of shopping in stores? Some industry managers think so. _31_ many people find shopping at a _32_ store a great enjoyment. And for many shoppers, it is still important to _33_ or try on dresses they want to buy. Thats _34_ specialists say that in the future, home shopping will _35_ together with store shopping but will never entirely replace it.16A. must B. shouldC. shall D. can17A. programme B. wayC. reason D. purpose18A. ever B. never C. still D. once19A. proud B. fond C. tired D. careful20A. fighting B. strikingC. treating D. stopping21A. sense B. doubt C. hope D. feeling22A. see B. watchC. let D. notice23A. until B. since C. if D. while24A. shop B. waitC. turn D. deliver25A. suitably B. cheaply C. simply D. hardly26A. nervous B. lucky C. equal D. eager27. A. putting up B. picking up C. setting up D. looking up28A. Guests B. Assistants C. ManagersD. Customers29A. orders B. goods C. books D. answers30A. lately B. finally C. especially D. fortunately31A. Then B. Yet C. HoweverD. Therefore32A. general B. popular C. real D. true33A. design B. makeC. wear D. touch34A. how B. whyC. what D. when35A. exist B. practice C. follow D. appear 第三部分：阅读理解AThis is a rather strange story but it is quite true. In December 1996, a burglar broke into a golf club in a small town. When the police arrived to look into it, they found an unusual clue-a piece of cheese with a bite-mark in it. The burglar had gone into the kitchen, and had eaten some food there. Then he had stolen some cigarettes and a little money.The policeman in charge of the case guessed that the burglar was a local man. He thought that professional thieves would not bother to break into a golf club. He made enquires in the town and asked three suspects(嫌疑犯)to e to the police station. When he questioned them about the burglary, they all denied stealing in the club. The policeman then gave each man a piece of cheese and asked them to bite it. He took the pieces of the cheese to a dentist and asked him to pare the bite-marks with that in the piece of cheese at the scene of the burglary.The policeman set free two of the suspects and questioned the third one. At first the man claimed that he was innocent. The policeman knew that the man was lying, so he encouraged him to talk until he began to contradict himself(自相矛盾). The policeman told him about the bite-marks and the man had to admit his stealing.36. The author says this story is strange because _.A. the burglar went into the kitchen and ate some foodB. the thief stole some cigarettes and a little moneyC. the burglary happened in a small townD. a piece of cheese helped to catch the thief37. The policeman asked the three suspects to bite the pieces of the cheese because he thought _.A. it was because of hunger that the thief broke into the kitchenB. in this way he could ask the dentist for help by paring the bite-marksC. they were not professional thieves to break into a golf clubD. they could have strength to e to the police station38. Which of the following words can be best used to describe the policeman?A. Kind-hearted. B. Intelligent（smart or clever） C. Hard-working. D. Encouraging.BThe Buzz10345 N. Scottsdale Rd., Scottsdale (480) 991-3866The Buzz is a favorite among underage college students. The club, within a shopping center, has two levels. The downstairs is for everyone, while the upstairs is only on Friday and Saturday. Though its intended for the youth, its a wide age range.Devil House829 S. Rural Rd., Tempe(480)517-1188There really isnt a ton to say about the Devil House. Its located right near the crossing of Rural and University, making it an easy walk on foot. Its a simple bar, not so expensive, not so big and not so concerned with anything other than offering beer drinkers and sports fans a homey place to meet up.Northern Lounge5008 W. Northern Ave., Glendale(623)937-0940This bar is all about action and activity. Youre wele, of course, to sit around and drink but its hard just to sit and drink. Youll e soon on stage for live music. Its a fun, interactive atmosphere and their karaoke nights have been popular on the west side for quite a while.Casey Moores850 S. Ash Ave., Tempe(480)968-9935Casey Moores is really everything a college bar should be: fortable, fun, reasonably-priced and close to campus. The outside is pretty big and has plenty of tables, while inside is darker and equally fortable and a big bar for sitting and chatting.39. If you want to know more about karaoke nights, youd better call _.A. (480)991-3866 B. (480)517-1188 C. (623)937-0940 D. (480)968-993540. According to the passage, we know that _.A. people of different ages go to the BuzzB. there is a long way to get to Devil HouseC. people can sit chatting in the outside of Casey MooresD. people often feel unfortable sitting and drinking in Northern Lounge41. The underlined sentence “There really isnt a ton to say about the Devil House” implies that _. A. the Devil House is well-known B. the Devil House isnt worth visitingC. the Devil House is of low quality in serviceD. the Devil House is very simple42. If you want to relax your mind and muscles, its better for you to go to _.A. The Buzz B. Northern Lounge C. Devil House D. Casey MooresCHow to protect children web fans from unsuitable materials on-line while encouraging them to use the Internet has long been discussed in the US. For some time, the Internet seems like a forest, filled with danger for children. But forests have wonders as well as dangers, and with good guides, some education and a few precautions(预防措施) ,the wilds of the Internet can be safely navigated(航行). Children have to be on-line. If we tell our children they can t have chances to the Internet, we re cutting them off from their future, said an expert. Most children have started to use search engines. Many of them are great for finding lots of interesting Internet sites and they can also go to places where you might not want them to go. There are such engines made just for children. A certain software contains only sites that have been selected as safe. The most popular way to limit chances would be to use what is known as a content screener(过滤器)”. But this cant be wholly safe, and the best thing parents can do is to talk to their kids and let them know what is OK or not OK to see or do on the Internet. Another way is that mum or dad is nearby when the child is surfing the Internet.A few other tips: 1) Don t put the PC in a childs room, but keep it in a place where mum or dad can keep an eye on things. That also makes the Internet more of a family activity.2) Ask your child riot to give on-line strangers personal information, especially like address and phone number.3) Tell your children never to talk to anyone they meet on-line over the phone, send them anything, accept anything from them or agree to meet with them unless you go along.43. What is the main subject about the passage?A. Fighting against children on-line. B. Internet in America.C. American children going on-line. D. Childrens web sites.44. What is the best way to protect children from improper material?A. To talk to children and persuade them to tell right from wrong.B. To be nearby when they are surfing the Internet.C. To fix a content screener on the puter.D. To buy some search engines for children.45. According to the passage, we can infer that A. the writer doesnt encourage children to surf the InternetB. the Internet has a lot of harmful sitesC. the Internet is a forest full of dangerD. a child who is on-line is in danger46. What does the passage tell us most?A. Education. B. Good guides. C. Precautions. D. SoDLook closely at the palms of your hands and fingertips. See all the tiny lines? Each of us is born with a unique set of prints, but it may surprise you to learn why we have them. Palm-lines are not for fortune-tellers to figure out how long we will live, nor are fingerprints there to make a policemans job easier. In fact, the lines and loops that decorate our hands and feet are an evolutionary gift from nature, and they serve two important functions.Our prints are made of raised and lowered skin. The raised areas function somewhat like the tread(纹) of car tires or the rubber soles of our running shoes. When we touch something that is wet, water moves from these “hills” into the “valleys, which means some surfaces on our skin remain relatively dry. This is useful, for it allows us to better grip the things we want to hold.Our prints help us hold on, but they also have a secondary function: protection. The raised areas serve as buffers(缓冲物) between our skin and an object, keeping us from getting hurt every time we grip the hard surface of a bottle or a baseball bat. This is the same reason why, when we walk too far or wear unfortable shoes, we get blisters（疱状突起）on the soft skin of our ankles, but never on our heels, like our palms and fingers, have prints to protect them. It is the random(任意的) flow of fluids（液体）inside our mothers wombs（子宫）that causes these useful patterns to form on the surface of our hands and feet. Because they are formed randomly, each persons prints are unique, which makes prints accidentally useful as a means of distinguishing（辨别）between people. Even identical twins have different prints, which means that no mistake can be made in determining who did a crime, provided fingerprints or toe prints were left at the scene. 47. Where cant you find the tiny lines? A. Palms.（手掌） B. Fingerprints. C. Heels.（脚后跟） D. Ankles.（足踝）48. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. The tiny lines are the results of evolution.B. From ones fingerprints, we can guess his character.C. Different people have different prints in their fingertips.D. The prints play an important role in our life.49. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Fingertips can help us hold on to things better.B. There are no prints on our heels.C. The prints can make our palm dry.D. Prints can protect our skin from getting hurt.50. Which is the best title for this passage? A. Why Do We Have Prints B. The Formation(形成)of Prints C. The Importance of Prints D. The Function(功能)of Prints第二卷第一部分 任务型阅读 Maybe you are an average student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary so, however. Anyone can bee a better student if he or she wants to. Heres how. 1) Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. then decide a good, regular time for studying. Dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.2) Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject. 3) Make good use of your time in class. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.4) Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material will bee more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.5) Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world wont end if you dont pass a test, so dont be overly worried. There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.How to bee a better studentGeneral methodHow toadvantagePlan your time carefullyMake a list Force you to realize 6 is happening to your timeMake a 1 Find a good place to study Free of everything but study 2 You can 7 on the subjectMake good use of your time in class Listen to everything the teachers sayReally listening in class means 8 work laterTaking 3 Study regularly Go over your notes 4 new material Help you 9 it better , remember it longerDevelop a good attitude about tests Dont be 5 worried Remember your new 10 第二部分.单词拼写1. She really felt g_ at leaving her sick child alone at home and going to work.2In order to avoid the p_ for the wrong that he had done, he went to a European country in 1981.3. He was too s_ to admit that he was wrong and refused to say sorry to his girl friend.4. He was too a_ in reading the newspaper to hear the bell.5. One hundred and twenty people died in Spains worst air p_ .6.It is that chemical factory that gives off a lot of _(有毒) gases every day.7.The government plans to take m_ to protect wild animals.8. She didnt tell him the news _(故意).9. His _(困惑的) expression suggested he didnt understand it. 10. He a_(承认) having done wrong .As a result, I forgave him.假期作业1答案单项选择 CCCAB BDAAC DACAB完形填空D B A C AC B D A CD C D A BB C D B A阅读理解DBB CADB CABC DBDA任务型阅读 1. schedule 2. materials 3. notes 4. Read 5. overly 6. what 7. concentrate 8. less 9. understand 10. knowledge6单词拼写题