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教学资料参考范本八年级英语上册 Unit 8 How was your school trip导学案（无答案） 人教新目标版撰写人：_时 间：_学习目 标1. 初步了解一般过去时；掌握一般过去时中动词的变化规则；2. 掌握重点词汇：gift, shark, aquarium, seal, hang out,., souvenir, win, autograph, prize3.句型：1)Did you go to the zoo?Yes ,I did /No, I didnt. I went to the aquarium.2）Were there any sharks? 3）What else did you do?学 习 导 航一. 预习感知1 看一看，译一译.（1）went to the beach _ （2）had ice cream （3）went the aquarium （4）took photos_ _ （5）went to the zoo (6)had a hamburger_ _（7）ate some ice cream (8)hung out with her friends_ _ (9) saw some seals_(10)bought a wouvenir_ _ (11) saw some sharks_二. 合作探究1.hang out 意为“闲逛”，hang 作为动词，“逗留，徘徊”。 其过去式为hunghang 还有以下含义：1)悬挂，吊。其过去式为hung.2)绞死，过去式为hanged我经常在商业街闲逛。I often _ _ at the mall.她把衣服挂在绳子上。She _ the clothes on the line.那个女人吊死在一棵大树上. The woman _ herself under a big tree.2.Did you go to the zoo? Did you是询问别人在过去某一时间是否做了某事。肯定回答：Yes,I_. 否定回答：No, I_.3.Were there any sharks? 是一个由_的过去式were 引导的一般疑问句。 Were/Was there+名词+地点用来询问过去某地是否有某物，回答时与前面的was/were保持一致,any 表示“一些”，常用于疑问句和否定句中。There were some sharks in the aquarium.(改为一般疑问句)_ there _ sharks in the aquarium.4.语法：一般过去时的用法：一般过去时表示_ 某个时间_或_,常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如last week,_ _ 等。也表示过去_或_发生的动作。常和_ _等表示频度的时间状语连用。问题发 现初中英语导学案年级 八 课题 _Unit 8 How was your school trip ? Section A(1a2c)主备教师 _ 审查人 _ 时间 检测反馈1.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。(1) China is f_ for the Great Wall.(2) After a long hard time, they w_the match finally.(3) He knows many a_in the film such as Pan Changjiang and Fan Wei.(4) In the a_,there are many sea animals.(5) He bought me s_.(6) I bought a baseball cap as his birthday g_.2. 写出下列句子的一般般疑问句和否定句。（1）There were some sharks in the aquarium._ （2）There was a panda in the zoo._（3）I saw some seals._（4）Tina bought a souvenir._3根据汉语完成句子。1）_(别的什么东西) did you see in the zoo?2)Mother _(为我买了一本书)on my 14th birthday.3)I _ (闲逛)with my sister yesterday.4）We _ (照相) 0n the Great Wall last week.我 的收 获初中英语导学案年级 八 课题 _Unit 8 How was your school trip ?Section A(3a4)主备教师 _ 审查人 _ 时间 学习目 标1. 学习和掌握单词aquarium, seal, hang, hand. Hang out, souvenir, win, autograph, prize短语：have a great time,at the end of2. 继续学习一般过去时的用法。学 习 导 航一. 预习感知1.认真阅读3a，画出动词的过去式，翻译这篇短文（在书上写）并解释下列词组或句子。 (1)had a great time_had a terrible school trip_ (2)on the school trip_(3)watched a movie about sharks_ (4)visited the Vistors Center_(5)watched a dolphin show_(6)went to the Outdoor Pool_(7)at the end of the day_(8)Finally,tired but happy,they took the bus back to school二.合作探究1. 根据课文内容回答下列问题1) Where did Class 9 go on the school trip ?2) when and where did they buy the gifts ?3) How did they go back to school ?4) Why was the science teacher very happy at the end of the day ? 2.visitor是动词visit +词缀-or构成，参观者，访问者，游客。动词-or或-er多表示发生这个动作的人，你还能举出其它的例子吗。+ er + or 3._the day,the science teacher was very happy _Although he had no money,he bought the house _.at the end of意思是_,in the end 意思是_,=at last.4.规则动词过去式的构成规则。 1)一般动词词尾加-ed,如：look-_,play-_2)结尾是e的动词加-d.如:live-_,hope-_3)末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed.如：stop-_ ,trip-）结尾是辅音字母结尾的动词，变为，再加如study-_ carry-_问题发 现初中英语导学案年级 八 课题 _Unit 8 How was your school trip ? Section A(3a4)主备教师 _ 审查人 _ 时间 检测反馈1.用过去式翻译下列句组。（1）去海滩 （2）吃冰淇淋 （3）去水族馆 （4）和朋友一起闲逛 （5）去动物园 （6）拍照 （7）看见一些海豹 （8）吃比萨 （9）买一个纪念品 （10）得到他的亲笔签名 （11）赢得一个奖品 （12）遇到一个著名的演员 （13）玩得高兴 （14）观看海豚表演 （15）清洁汽车 （16）坐汽车回学校 2. 写出下列句子的一般疑问句和否定句。（1）The students had a terrible school trip._ （2）They saw an octopus in the VisitorsCenter._（3）They took the subway back to school._（4）The students watched a movie about dolphins._（5）The science teacher cleaned the bus._3.根据栏中的问句，从栏中选择答语。 1）How was your last day off?aYes，I did.2）What did you do last night?bNo, she didnt.3）Where did you go last Sunday?cNo，he didnt.4）How was the weather that day?dNo，there wasnt.5）What was in the yard?eYes，there were.6）Were there any pictures on the wall? f.There were some old things.7）Was there an old house near the river?gIt was very interesting.8）Did you see the sharks?hIt was rainy.9）Did Carlons go to the aquarium?iI went to the beach.10）Did Mary buy any gift? J.I stayed at home and watched TV.我 的收 获初中英语导学案年级 八 课题 _Unit 8 How was your school trip ?Section B(1a2c)主备教师 _ 审查人 _ 时间 学习目 标1. 学习新单词和词组：sleep late, drive, off, day off, rain,take a class,sound like2. 学习用一般过去时态讨论发生在过去的事情3. 继续学习一般过去时的用法。学 习 导 航一. 预习感知:解释下列词组 (1)watch TV with friends_ (2)take a class_ (3)sleep late_(4)help mom and dad_(5)go for a drive_(6)That sounds really boring_(7)It was really boring_(8)The weather was terrible_(9)Sounds like a busy day off._(10)Can you believe it?_二、合作探究1.on my next day off,I dont want to go for a drive .That sound really boring.Drive在此句中是作名词，试着翻译一下吧： ，它还能作动词哦drive作动词 _ 作名词_2.day off Off在句中是个副词，be off 表示“休息，停止”例如:take off 脱下 fall off 从什么什么掉下来turn off / break off / pay off /get offoff作形容词 作副词 3. went camping in the rainrain作动词 _ 作名词_ 4.不规则动词的过去式要单独记忆(1)go_ (2)have_ (3)hang_ (4)take_ (5)see_ (6)buy_ (7)eat_ (8)amis_ (9)are_ (10)win_ (11)get_ (12)meet_问题发 现初中英语导学案年级 八 课题 _Unit 8 How was your school trip ? Section B(1a2c)主备教师 _ 审查人 _ 时间 检测反馈1.完成下列句子。(1)I _(跟朋友看电视)on my last day off.(2)I_(不想要上课)on my next day off.(3)Tony_(没有睡很迟)yesterday.(4)Tina_(不想去开车兜风)on her next day off.(5)Nick_(没有帮助父母打扫房间)on his last day off.(6)The students_(在雨中露营)on their last day off.(7)Its raining outside.Please put on the _(雨衣)(8)On his last day_(休息),he didnt want to go shopping with his wife.(9)_(幸运地), he found his dog at last.(10)Why are your clothes_(湿的)?(11)Its going to rain. You should take an_(雨伞)with you when you go out.2. 有所给单词的适当形式填空。（1）Did you have fun_(dance)? （2）He_(buy)a hamburger just now.（3）They_(take)the bus back to school yesterday.（4）He_(put)some money in his bag and went out. (5) A number of boys_(hang)out outside the cinema last night. (6) Toby _(win) a prize lat term. (7) I_(see)some seals on the beach when I _(go) there Last Wednesday. (8)_(be) there any sharks at the aquarium last year? (9)The Greens_(take)some photos on the beach yesterday (10)Maria has a stomachache, She_(eat )too much just now.我 的收 获初中英语导学案年级 八 课题 _Unit 8 How was your school trip ?Section B(3aSelf check)主备教师 _ 审查人 _ 时间 学习目 标1. 学习和掌握重点词汇：2. 理解课文并学会使用一般过去时态来描述事件。学 习 导 航一. 预习感知1. 认真阅读，翻译下列词组。（1）have fun camping （2）have a very fun day （3）visit my cousins （4）all day _(5)stay in the house （6） (7) In the afternoon, Uncle Martin put some of his old things out in the yard and had a yard sale? _(8)However,no one came to the sale because the weather was so bad._(9)get wet_(10)in my opinion._2.认真阅读3a的信，翻译一下，把尼克那天的事记下来，完成3b的回信，画出动词的过去式。写在书上。二. 合作探究1 have fun camping 结构是;have fun doing sth.做某事很愉快，很高兴。如：We have fun _(play) the game.2. In the afternoon, Uncle Martin put some of his old things out in the yard and had a yard sale? _1）句中and 前后连接两个动词过去式put 和had.2）。Some of一些。 如：_ _ the students are girls.一些学生是女孩3. have a yard sale 进行庭院旧货销售。Sale是名词通常与for/on 连用。 如;Are these apples_ _?这些苹果卖吗？ _问题发 现初中英语导学案年级 八 课题 _Unit 8 How was your school trip ? Section B(3aSelf check)主备教师 _ 审查人 _ 时间 检测反馈三. 训练反馈: 1.选词填空 what where who why when how did was were(1)_else did you do?(2)_there any seals at the aquarium?(3)_did you go yesterday?(4)_bought a souvenir in the girl shop?(5)_did Tom go to the aquarium?Two days ago.(6)_did Tina take his photo?(7) There _a visitor in our school two days ago.(8) _Toby win a prize?(9)_was your weekend?2. 句型转换（1）Tom went for a drive yesterday.(改为否定句) Tom_ _for a drive yesterday. （2）Nicks day off was very boring.(画线部分提问) _ _Nicks day off?（3）We had some delicious food for bredkfast.(改为一般疑问句) _you_ _dilicious food for breakfast?.（4）He is reading a storybook now.( 有last night 改写句子) He _ a storybook_ _.（5）He watched TV last night.( 画线部分提问) _ _he_last night?3.写一封信，说说你上周做了什么，注意信的格式。我 的收 获初中英语导学案年级 八 课题 _Unit 8 知识反馈主备教师 _ 审查人_ 时间 一、翻译词组1. 去水族馆 2. 照相，拍照 3. 和某人闲逛 4. 获奖（金） 5. 玩得高兴 6. 乘公共汽车回学校 7. 许多，大量 8. 在的尽头 9. 开车兜风 10. 感谢某人做了某事 二、写出下列动词的过去式。1see_2take_3hang_4buy_5sleep_6get_7meet_8sound_ 9watch_10live_三、单项选择。（ ）1Where _ he go on vacation? He went to the mountains. Ais Bdoes Chas Ddid（ ）2How were the assistants in the store? _ friendly.AThey are BThey were CThey did DThey do（ ）3We had great fun _ in the beach.Ato play Bplaying Cplay Dplayed（ ）4I _ terrible, so I decided _ a doctor .Afeel; to see Bfeel; seeing Cfelt; to see Dfelt; seeing（ ）5When my parents _ young, there _ not so much food. Aare; is Bwere; was Care; was Dwere; is（ ）6_ did you do?AWhat else BWhat else things CWhat other DWhat others things（ ）7Were there _ actors_ the aquarium?Asome; at Bany; at Csome; in Dany; on（ ）8After lunch they _ to the Gift Shop where they _ lots of gifts . Ago; buy Bgo; bought Cwent; buy Dwent; bought（ ）9_the end of last month, Tina _ a prize.AIn; won BIn; wins CAt; won DAt; wins（ ）10I fell of the tree. _ , I _ hurt.AFortunately; didnt BFortunately ; dontCUnfortunately; didnt DUnfortunately; don t（ ）11. Did you go to the zoo yesterday? _. A. Yes, I didnt B. No, I didnt C. Yes, I was D. No, I did （ ）12. Were there any sharks in the aquarium? _. A. Yes, there were B. No, there wasnt C. Yes, there was D. No, there were（ ）13. There is a shop _ the street. A. by the end of B. in the end C. at the end of D. on the end （ ）14. Im going to the aquarium _ my next day off. A. on B. in C. with D. at （ ）15. My mother was ill in bed yesterday. _ A. Why? B. Sure. C. Is she better now? D. Im sorry to hear that. 四、句型转换。（10分） 1. There were some actors at the aquarium. (改为一般疑问句) _ there _ actors at the aquarium? 2. Tina went to the zoo. (改为一般疑问句) _ Tina _ to the zoo? 3. Grace bought a souvenir. (对划线部分提问) _ did Grace _? 4. Did your father see any seals? (作否定回答) No, _ _. 5. Jake often goes swimming. (以last year为状语改写句子) Jake often _ swimming _ year. 五、单词拼写（10分）1. Then they watched a dolphin s . 2. Children often get some g _ on Christmas Day. 3. Im sorry you dont have f_ on your day off. 4. Young people like going for a d _. 5China every year.6U ，I dont have enough money to travel a broad.7Kate h out with her friends yesterday. 8How was your school t .9I must w a prize this term.10That s interesting.六、将下列句子改为一般过去时。1I meet him on my way to school._2We take some photos during the trip._3He has a great time._4They dont get good jobs._5There is an interesting movie._6Are there any seals here?_7Do you feel tired?_8Does he like swimming?_9Does she sleep late?_10What do you have for dinner?_14 / 14
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