2019-2020年高三高考冲刺卷（二）英语试题 含答案.doc

绝密启用前2019-2020年高三高考冲刺卷（二）英语试题 含答案注意事项：1本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2答题前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。3考试作答时，请将答案正确地填写在答题卡上。第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；第卷请用直径0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。注意事项：1. 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答第卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在试卷上无效。3. 回答第卷时，将答案填写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。4. 考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分20分)第一节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Why didnt the woman watch the movie last night?A. She didnt know it was onB. Her cousin came over to her houseC. The power went out in her neighborhood2. What does the woman probably mean?A. She doesnt want to be in her groupB. She is having some trouble with the manC. There are too many projects with the man3. What do the speaker plan to do this afternoon?A. Visit a relativeB. Take a walk in the countryC. Go shopping in the mall4. What does the man think of the sunglasses?A. He doesnt think they look very good.B. He thinks they were a great dealC. He thinks they look very fashionable 5. Which of Prof. Marvins classes do most students like?A. Social EconomicsB. Social PsychologyC. Child Psychology第二节 (共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话,回答第6至8题。6. Why did the woman go to the store?A. She was looking for something in particularB. She knew they were having a special saleC. She saw the lights from the street7. What does a red and white price tag mean?A. A 30% discount B. A 50% discount C. A 70% discount8. What do we know about the woman?A. She is on a holiday nowB. She doesnt work on TuesdaysC. She has no interest in the things in the store听第7段对话,回答第9、10题。9. What is true about the woman?A. She has a teenage daughterB. She knows a lot about tennis shoesC. She just recently started playing tennis10. What does the woman probably mean in the end?A. Her feet need less supportB. She wants something cheaperC. She wants to pay with a credit card听第8段对话,回答第11至13题。11. What is the woman doing?A. Shopping online B. Getting dressed at home C. Trying on clothes in a shop12.Where will the speakers go next?A. To the zoo B. To the doctors office C. To a modern clothing store13. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wifeB. Shop assistant and customerC. Fashion designer and model听第9段对话,回答第14至16题。14. What do the womans parents want her to do?A. Find a good job in her hometownB. Go to graduate schoolC. Go to college15. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Ask her parents for permissionB. Use her own money to follow her dreamC. Ask her parents to support her financially16. What did the man gain most from his travel experience?A. FriendsB. MoneyC. Social experience听第10段独白,回答第17至20题。17. What is the talk mainly about?A. The speakers favorite websitesB. The most popular websites in the worldC. The main differences between the biggest websites18. What does the speaker mainly use Google for?A. Getting directionsB. Finding new places to eatC. Doing research at work19. Which site does the speaker say is not very reliable?A. Yahoo!B. AmazonC. Google20. What is one bad thing about Amazon, according to the speaker?A. It is often slowB. It offers too many choicesC. It has too many ads第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分35分)第一节 单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. International situation is currently undergoing great changes _ UNESCO plays an irreplaceable role in promoting international cooperation.A. which B. what C. where D. that22. The CCTV show Chinese Characters Dictation petition has taken the country by storm, which is partly designed to arouse peoples _ in the Chinese language.A. responseB. enthusiasm C. significance D. consequence23. Netizens turned the weibo account of Chinas second richest man into a battlefield debating charity giving after other celebrities publicized their donations. _ the netizens questions, Jack Ma said he was bothered when he owned more than 10 million yuan. A. In a gesture toB. In honor ofC. In response toD. In association with24. With the word PM 2.5 _ appearing in media reports, people pay greater attention to it and seek health tips for smoggy days. A. immediately B. consequently C. permanently D. constantly25. Where food programs once turned chefs into stars, The Twelve Feng Taste turns stars into chefs. Singer-actor Nicholas Tse _ it, the reality TV show returned for a second season last month on ZheJiang Television. A. hostedB. hostingC. hostsD. is hosting26. When it es to the majority of the latest technologies in the next 20 years, _ has greater potential than the technology being developed in these young peoples pany, _ in my eyes will lead to a revolution.A. nothing; which B. none; where C. nothing; where D. none; which27. What a pity! Their experiment is a failure.They _ better under more favorable conditions.A. should have doneB. could have done C. must have doneD. may have done28. When the questions got personal during the talk show, the actress _ in tears as she opened up about the wounds she suffered.A. broke upB. broke downC. broke outD. broke through29. Im sorry to tell you that you made a mistake in your test. How can that be? I did it _ in class. A. as told B. as am told C. as telling D. as I told 30. How would you like _ if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you? A. them B. one C. those D. it31. Professor Smith, Id like to take a gap year to Africa to serve in a global anti-Aids campaign. Good idea, _ you can afford the time. A. provided that B. in case C. even if D. so that32. -How do you think I can make up with Tom? -Put aside _ you disagree and try to find _ you have in mon.A. what; what B. where; what C. what; where D. what; whether33. With a view to fighting against crimes online, the authority hosted an anti-piracy concert with over 100 pop singers, _ fans not to buy pirated music and movies. A. urging B. to urge C. having urged D. urged34. Having a glass of water first thing in the morning helps rid your body of poisonous substances that _ overnight.A. were stored B. had been stored C. are being stored D. have been stored35. Shall we make an appointment at 9 oclock this Sunday morning? _. I will be available the whole morning. A. It counts for nothing B. That suits me fine C. It makes no difference D. Go right ahead第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Optimism and pessimism are both powerful forces. Each of us must choose which we want to _36_ our future and our expectations. We can choose to laugh or cry, bless or _37_. Its our decision: from which perspective do we want to view life? Will we look up in _38_ or down in desperation? I believe in the upward look. I choose to _39_ the positive and skip right over the negative.An optimistic attitude is not a luxury(奢侈品); its a(n) _40_. The way you look at life will determine how you feel, how you perform, and how well you will get along with other people. _41_, negative thoughts, attitudes, and expectations _42_ themselves; they bee a self-fulfilling prophecy (预言). Pessimism creates a dark place where no one wants to live.Years ago, I drove into a service station to get some gas. It was a beautiful day, and I was feeling great. As I walked into the station to pay for the gas, the attendant said to me, “How do you feel?” That seemed like a(n) _43_ question, but I felt fine and told him so. “You dont look well,” he replied. This _44_ me pletely by surprise. A little _45_ confidently, I told him that I had _46_ felt better. Without hesitation, he continued to tell me how bad I looked and that my skin appeared yellow.By the time I left the service station, I was feeling a little _47_. About a block away, I _48_ over to the side of the road to look at my face in the mirror. How did I feel? Was I affected with jaundice(黄疸)? Was everything all right? By the time I got home, I was beginning to feel a little nauseous(恶心). Did I have a bad liver? Had I _49_ some rare disease?On another beautiful day, when I went into that gas station, feeling _50_ again, I figured out what had happened. The place had recently been painted a bright, distasteful _51_, and the light reflecting _52_ the walls made everyone inside look as though they had hepatitis(肝炎)! I wondered how many other folks had _53_ the way I did. I had let one short conversation with a total _54_ change my attitude for an entire day. He told me I looked sick, and before long, I was actually feeling sick. That single _55_ observation had a great effect on the way I felt and acted.The only thing more powerful than negativism is a word of optimism and hope. When a whole culture adopts an upward look, incredible things can be acplished.36. A. shapeB. decide C. preview D. transform 37. A. forgive B. curseC. praise D. regret 38. A. vainB. angerC. action D. hope 39. A. highlightB. analyzeC. evaluate D. introduce40. A. necessity B. opportunity C. quality D. identity 41. A. ActuallyB. ConsequentlyC. Similarly D. Contrarily42. A. rely on B. feed on C. go on D. take on43. A. familiar B. ordinary C. odd D. easy44. A. got B. took C. stopped D. made45. A. more B. less C. quite D. too46. A. never B. ever C. once D. always47. A. uneasy B. unconcerned C. unsatisfied D. unaffected48. A. got B. came C. took D. pulled 49. A. e up B. brought up C. picked up D. put up50. A. fine B. upset C. sick D. calm51. A. gray B. blue C. yellow D. red52. A. in B. over C. off D. through53. A. quit B. adapted C. answered D. reacted54. A. liar B. onlooker C. attendant D. stranger55. A. positive B. negative C. careful D. rigid第三部分阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ARaising Money to Find a Cure, One Ribbon Barrette at a TimeHow many times a day do we tell our kids that were proud of them? Probably not nearly enough. As a daughter of Chinese parents, its not in our cultures nature to celebrate incredible acplishments by announcing them to the world, but Im going to break the rule and announce that Im so proud of my 10-year-old daughter and all that she has done to raise money to support research to find a cure for Cystic Fibrosis(CF,囊肿性纤维化) “Mommy, ” said Emily as we rushed around the house packing our things for another day at the pool last summer. “Im going to bring my ribbon barrettes(丝带发夹)to sell during adult swimming” Emilys best friend is one of the 30,000 children and adults living in the United States with Cystic Fibrosis, a life-threatening genetic disease that affects the lungs and digestive system. In the 1950s, very few children with CF lived to attend elementary school. Although great progress in understanding and treating CF has led to great improvements in the length and quality of life for those with CF, there still isnt a cure.Last spring, Emily donated $ 140 CFFs Great Walk in honor of her best friend living with Cystic Fibrosis. She had no idea what the summer would bring for her CFF ribbon barrette fundraise when school ended for the year. Fortunately, every time I shared a photo of Emilys ribbon barrettes on the Internet, we received orders that privately message me or email me with requests for barrettes in their favorites colors.Three weeks into the summer, Emily had raised $ 297 and I was spending a lot of time running her to the craft store to restock her supplies for a very good cause while my husband was packing and shipping orders all over the country. My social media accounts have served as the most powerful tool for Emily to spread the word. People notice kids doing great things and want to help the girls who are raising money to help find a cure, one ribbon barrette at a time. Emily and her best friend have named their activity Ribbon Barrettes for Research. They have business cards and a brand new shiny website developed on a free platform, to show that any kid can do what she has been doing. To my daughter, each sale is a victory and each order that goes out is an opportunity to spread awareness about CF. The handwritten thank-you note included in each order further shows the importance of teaching kids and parents how much their purchase support research that we hope will one day find a cure for CF.As a parent, I love that Emily has found the power in her own voice and she has inspired others to advocate causes they care about.56. What is Emilys attitude towards treating Cystic Fibrosis? A. Unconcerned B. Pessimistic C. Hopeful D. Unworried57. According to the passage, Emilys ribbon barrettes are sold mainly _. A. at their school B. in their home C. in the CFF D. on the Internet58. The underlined word “word” in Paragraph 6 refers to _. A. raising money to help find a cure for people with Cystic Fibrosis B. shipping orders all over the country C. the handwritten thank-you note D. helping people with CF by making ribbon barrettes BThe following are the sculptures in the Underwater Museum, which are accessible in person by glass boat, orscuba diving.The Archive of Lost DreamsThe Visual:It describes an underwater archive of messages in bottles.The Meaning:The bottles contain messages of dreams for future generations.The Hope:The statue is placed with the purpose of helping draw visitors away from the healthy parts of the reef.The Location:The Archive of Lost Dreams was placed 8 meters deep at Manchones Reef, close to Isla Mujeres.Behind the Scenes:The collection of bottled messages were provided by various munities who wrote about todays values and their dreams for the future generations.The Gardener of HopeThe Visual:Here a young Mexican girl lies in a garden surrounded by pots which will be grown with live coral.The Meaning:The young girl in the sculpture represents a model for hopeful future generations.The Hope:The base of the Gardener of Hope was built to attract various marine creatures. The coral in the pots is also expected to grow.The Location:The Gardener of Hope was placed 4 meters deep at Punta Nizuc near the coast of Cancun.Behind the Scenes:The pots here are filled with live coral cuttings that were saved from areas of the local reef system.Man on FireThe Visual:Man on Fire describes a lone male figure covered in live fire coral to resemble fire.The Meaning:The sculpture symbolizes the unawareness of the “fire” our generation has started with the over use of limited natural resources.The Hope:Man on Fire has 75 holes planted with small live cuttings of fire coral which are expected to grow like fire.The Location:Man on Fire was installed 8 meters deep at the Manchones Reef nearby to Isla MujeresBehind the Scenes:The sculpture was cast from a local Mexican fisherman and it weighs over 1 ton.The Silent EvolutionThe Visual:Here more than 400 sculptures depict the timeline of human nature.The Meaning:It is a documentation of how society and people have changed over time. It is also to remind us of how we are connected to nature.The Hope:The installation is designed for forming a plex reef structure that marine life will claim as its own and inhabit.The Location:The Silent Evolution will be installed 8 meters deep behind the Manchones Reef.Behind the Scenes:The total installation will expand over 150 square meters and will weigh over 120 tons.Attention:Guided tours are a must. You can catch a tour fromAquaworld, which leaves every hour from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. daily.59. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. You can tour individually without a tourist guide by glass boat.B. The Gardener of Hope will remind us of the relationship with nature.C. Bottled messages are filled with live coral cuttings for future generations.D. Man on Fire can educate us to protect the limited natural resources.60. Which sculptures are installed in the same area?A. Man on Fire & The Silent EvolutionB. The Archive of Lost Dreams & Man on FireC. The Gardener of Hope & The Silent EvolutionD. The Archive of Lost Dreams & The Gardener of Hope 61. The writer introduces the sculptures to _.A. defend Mexican Tourism Industry B. call on us to go on a tour to AquaworldC. appeal to readers to protect Marine LifeD. attract tourists to the Underwater Museum CGive it five minutes【题文】I used to be a hothead. Whenever anyone said anything, Id think of a way to disagree. Id push back hard if something didnt fit my world-view.Its like I had to be first with an opinionas if being first meant something. But what it really meant was that I wasnt thinking hard enough about the problem. The faster you react, the less you think. Not always, but often.This came to a head back in xx. I was speaking at the Business Innovation Factory conference in Providence, RI. So was Richard Saul Wurman. After my talk Richard came up to introduce himself and pliment my talk. That was very generous of him. He certainly didnt have to do that.And what did I do? I pushed back at him about the talk he gave. While he was making his points on stage, I was taking an inventory of the things I didnt agree with. And when presented with an opportunity to speak with him, I quickly pushed back at some of his ideas. I must have seemed like such an asshole.His response changed my life. It was a simple thing. He said “Man, give it five minutes.” I asked him what he meant by that? He said, its fine to disagree, its fine to push back, its great to have strong opinions and beliefs, but give my ideas some time to set in before youre sure you want to argue against them. “Five minutes” represented “think”, not react. He was totally right. I came into the discussion looking to prove something, not learn something.This was a big moment for me.Richard has spent his career thinking about these problems. Hes given it 30 years. And I gave it just a few minutes. Now, certainly he can be wrong and I could be right, but its better to think deeply about something first before being so certain youre right.Theres also a difference between asking questions and pushing back. Pushing back means you already think you know. Asking questions means you want to know. Ask more questions.Learning to think first rather than react quick is a life-long pursuit. Its tough. I still get hot sometimes when I shouldnt. But Im really enjoying all the benefits of getting better.If you arent sure why