2019-2020年高三上学期10月考英语试题 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高三上学期10月考英语试题 含答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节：（共5小题；第小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the woman? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A coach.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a supermarket. B. In a restaurant. C. In a library.3. How much will the man save if he buys the laptop now? A. $2,980. B. $481. C. $2,499.4. What will the man do tomorrow morning?A. Give a lecture. B. Have a meeting. C. Meet a guest.5. What color doesnt the woman like?A. Grey. B. Silver. C. Black and white.第二节 （共15小题；每题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. What did the man do first this afternoon?A. Visited the grocery store. B. Returned some books to the library. C. Posted a letter.7. Why did the man make the call?A. To return the book.B. To order some beef.C. To recover his keys.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. What is in the lost bag for sure?A. A pen. B. A lipstick. C. A phone-book.9. Where does the conversation take place?A. In the post office. B. In the police station. C. At the managers office.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What is the man doing?A. Booking a room. B. Checking out. C. Checking in.11. What is 9 pounds for?A. Rooms. B. Phone calls. C. Meals.12. How does the man pay his bill?A. By travelers cheque.B. In cash.C. By credit card.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What opinion does the man hold about traveling? A. Popular places are better worth visiting.B. Being crowded damages the atmosphere. C. Beautiful scenery are the most important.14. Where does the man go hiking?A. In Guiyang.B. In the Park Hotel.C. In Zunyi.15. What does the woman ask the man to do after his returning?A. To go hiking.B. To drink Maotai. C. To show her his photos.16. Where will the man stay in Guiyang?A. In a hotel. B. In a Miao village. C. In a tent.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Whats the purpose of the speech?A. To attract more young readers.B. To sell more books. C. To satisfy readers curiosity18. What is mentioned in the speech?A. How to earn a living as a writer. B. Why a writer cant send books. C. What attracts readers most.19. How many questions are answered in the speech?A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.20. What can we know about Mr. White? A. He wasnt good at drawing at a young age. B. He often got books for free from publishers. C. His books had nothing to do with real life.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. -Were you disappointed when you received the book bought through the Internet? -Well, yes, _. The back cover was a bit torn, but it didnt really matter. A. sort of B. very well C. not at all D. never mind22. -Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.-I _ it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview. A. attendedB. had attended C. would attend D. would have attended23. After watching the movie Inception，I bought some DVD copies of the film, but now _ is left. A. no one B. nothing C. none D. neither24. Everybody was touched _ words after they heard her moving story.A. beyondB. withoutC. ofD. in25. When I wanted to express my thanks to him，words _ me. I just held his hands firmly and choked. A. left B. fled C. forgot D. failed26. This argument sounds reasonable, but _ its incorrect. A. fortunately B. actually C. naturally D. obviously27. If your knowledge can be in some way _ with my experience, we are bound to succeed. A. pared B. united C. equipped D. bined28. He was seriously hurt in that accident, but now he has_ after the careful treatment.A. taken up B. taken out C. picked up D. picked out29. With some technical problems to be solved, it may be a while _ the system is put into use.A. whenB. after C. sinceD. before30 -Will $ 1,000 _ the cost of the trip? -Im afraid not. Perhaps I need _ $500. A. pay; another B. charge; other C. cover; another D. afford; more31. On hearing the news, he _ the dictionary lying open on the desk, rushed out and _ into the distance. A. leaving; disappearing B. left; disappeared C. left; disappearing D. leaving; disappeared32. Out of the crowded bus _, who was dressed in a black suit and waved to a woman. A. a tall man in his thirties stepped B. stepped a tall man in his thirties C. did a tall man in his thirties step D. did a tall man step in his thirties33. -Did you see the manager in the office? -Yes. He _ by a journalist from China Daily. A. had been interviewed B. interviewed C. has interviewed D. was being interviewed34. Dont you know that the famous university is as a matter of fact _ used to be a church? A. where B. what C. which D. one35. People who are often with smokers are _ to suffer from lung cancer as those who are not. A. as likely six times B. six times more likely C. more than six times as likely D. more likely six times 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A. B. C和D）中，选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。It was her giggling that drew my attentionNote taking really wasnt all that funnyWalking over to the offender, I asked for the 36 Frozen, she refused to give it to meI waited, all attention in the classroom on the quiet 37 between teacher and studentWhen she finally 38 it over she whispered, “Okay, but I didnt draw it”.It was a hand-drawn 39 of me, teeth blackened and the words “Im stupid” ing out of my mouthI managed to fold it up calmlyMy mind, 40 , was working angrily as I struggled not to 41 .I figured I knew the two most likely candidates for drawing the pictureIt would do them some _42 to teach them a lesson, and maybe it was high time that I did it! Thankfully, I was able to keep myself 43 .When there were about six minutes remaining, I showed the class the pictureThey were all _44 as I told them how hurtful this was for meI told them there must be a reason 45 and now it was their chance to write down anything they needed to tell meThen I let them write silently while I sniffed in the back of the classroomAs I 46 the notes later, many of them said something like, “Ive got nothing against you,” or “Im sorry you were 47 ” Some kids said, “Were afraid of you” But two notes, from the girls who I 48 were behind the picture, had a list of issuesI was too 49 , too strictReading those notes, I realized that over the course of this year, instead of 50 my students, I had begun manding them to 51 Where I thought I was driving them to success I was 52 driving them awayI had some apologizing to doBut the next day in the classroom, one boy and one girl each handed me a cardThe one 53 by all the boys expressed sincere regret for the ugly jokeThe one from the girls asked for 54 . This was a lesson for both the kids and meForgiveness does not change the past, but it does enlarge the 55 .36Anote Badvice Creason Dhelp37Abattle Bpetition Cargument Dconversation38Atook Bthought Cturned Dhanded39Astatue Bgraph Cpicture Dposter40Aotherwise Bhowever Ctherefore Dbesides41Aleave Bcry Cexplain Dargue42Agood Bharm Cfavor Dpunishment43Aamused Bcontrolled Cuninterested Drelaxed44Aglad Bcalm Cactive Dsilent45Aaside Babove Cbeneath Dbehind46AwroteBfinishedCreadDcollected47AmisunderstoodBstruck ChurtDashamed48AfiguredBpromisedCconcludedDconfirmed49AtalkativeBmeanCwiseDconsiderate50AforcingBencouragingCfortingDteaching51AappreciateBapologizeCreject Dachieve52AactuallyBnormallyCimmediatelyDgenerally53AdecoratedBofferedCsignedDbought54Athankfulness BforgivenessCrequestDmunication55AfriendshipBeducationCknowledgeDfuture第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A. B. C和D）中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A“Have a nice day” may be a pleasant gesture or a meaningless expression. When my friend Maxie says “Have a nice day” with a smile, I know she sincerely cares about what happens to me. I feel loved and secure since another person cares about me and wishes me well. “Have a nice day. Next!” The version of the expression is spoken by a salesgirl at supermarket who is rushing me and my groceries out the door. The words came out in the same tone ( 腔调 ) with a fixed procedure. They are spoken at me, not to me. Obviously, the concern for my day and everyone elses is the managements attempt to increase business.The expression is one of those behaviors that help people get along with each other. Sometimes it indicates the end of a meeting. As soon as you hear it, you know the meeting at an end. Sometimes the expression saves us when we dont know what to say. “Oh, you just had a tooth out? Im terribly sorry, but have a nice day”The expression can be pleasant. If a stranger says “Have a nice day” to you, you may find it heart-warming because someone you dont know has tried to be nice to you.Although the use of the expression is insincere, meaningless social custom at times, there is nothing wrong with the sentence except that it is a little uninteresting. The salesgirl, the waitress, the teacher, and all the countless others who speak it without thinking may not really care about my day. But in a strange and fortable way, its nice to know they care enough to pretend they care when they really dont care all that much. While the expression may not often be sincere, it is always spoken The point is that people say it all the time when they like.56. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?A. The salesgirl is rude. B. The salesgirl is bored.C. The salesgirl cares about me. D. The salesgirl says the words as a routine.57. By saying“Have a nice day, a stranger may _.A. try to be polite to you B. express respect to youC. give his blessing to you D. share his pleasure with you58. According to the last paragraph, people say“Have a nice day”_.A. sincerely B. as thanks C. as a habit D. encouragingly59. What is the best title of the passage?A. Have a Nice Daya Social CustomB. Have a Nice Daya Pleasant GestureC. Have a Nice Daya Heart-warming GreetingD. Have a Nice Daya Polite Ending of a ConversationBI have been consistently opposed to feeding a baby regularly. As a doctor, mother and scientist in child development I believe there is nothing to remend it, from the babys point of view.Mothers, doctors and nurse alike have no idea of where a babys blood sugar level lies. All we know is that a low level is harmful to brain development and makes a baby easily annoyed. In this state, the baby is difficult to calm down and sleep is impossible. The baby asks for attention by crying and searching for food with its mouth.It is not just unkind but also dangerous to say a four-hourly feeding schedule will make a baby satisfied. The first of the experts to advocate a strict clock-watching schedule was Dr Frederic Truby King who was against feeding in the night. Ive never heard anything so ridiculous. Baby feeding shouldnt follow a timetable set by the mum. What is important is feeding a baby in the best way, though it may cause some inconvenience in the first few weeks.Well, at last we have copper-bottomed research that supports demand feeding and points out the weaknesses of strictly timed feeding . The research finds out that babies who are fed on demand do better at school at age 5, 7 , 11 and 14, than babies fed according to the clock. By the age of 8, their IQ（智商）scores are four to five percent higher than babies fed by a rigid timetable. This research es from Oxford and Essex University using a sample（样本）of 10,419 children born in the early 1990s,taking account of parental education, family ine, a childs sex and age, the mothers health and feeding style. These results dont surprise me. Feeding according to schedule runs the risk of harming the rapidly growing brain by taking no account of sinking blood sugar levels.I hope this research will put an end to advocating strictly timed baby feeding practices.60. What does the author think about Dr King?A. He is strict B. He is unkind C. He has the wrong idea. D. He sets a timetable for mothers61. The word copper-bottomed in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _.A. basic B. reliable C. surprising D. interesting62. What does the research tell us about feeding a baby on demand?A. The baby will sleep well.B. The baby will have its brain harmed.C. The baby will have a low blood sugar level.D. The baby will grow to be wiser by the age of 8.63. The author supports feeding the baby_.A. in the night B. every four hoursC. whenever it wants food D. according to its blood sugar levelC Have you ever noticed that some people are able to effortlessly remember even the most boring details, and quickly understand new things, and wished that you too could be like that? To unlock the full potential of your brain, you need to keep it active and acute(敏锐的，敏感的). But how? Check out these tips: Exerciseget your body moving Exercising doesnt just exercise the body; it also helps to exercise your brain. Without regular exercise your blood vessels (血管）begin to lose the ability to effectively pump blood and it also reduces the amount of oxygen and nutrients（养分）that your blood carries to your brain. When the nutrients dont make it there, the brains ability to function is weakened. To prevent this from happening, make sure you get moving every day. Walking, swimming and dancing are all excellent activities. Get rid of stresses and seek help for depression Among the most brain-damaging stresses is severe depression, which is actually often mistaken for a memory problem since one of its primary symptoms is the inability to concentrate. If you cant concentrate, yon might feel like you are constantly forgetting things. Depression increases the levels of cortisol（氢化可的松）in your brain, which affects your memory. Seek professional help to get rid of your depression一your brain will thank you. Feed you brain 50 to 60 percent of the brains overall weight is pure fat, which is used to insulate（隔离）its billions of nerve cells. The better insulated a cell is, the quicker you will be thinking. This is exactly why parents are advised to feed their young children whole milk. Thus eating foods that contain a healthy mix of fats is vital for long-term memory. Some excellent food choices include fish and dark leafy green vegetables.64. According to paragraph 2, what may happen to us if we seldom take exercise? A. No oxygen es to our brain.B. Our brain cant function well. C. More nutrients will be carried to brain.D. More blood will be pumped effectively.65. The real cause of the inability to focus is A. poor memory B. little exercise C. serious depression D. unhealthy eating66. Why should parents feed their babies whole milk? A. Because babies brains need fat to grow and work properly. B. Because whole milk is very easy for babies to digest. C. Because no other food is more suitable for babies than milk. D. Because less than half of the brains overall weight is pure fat DWhy do people drink too much, eat too much, smoke cigarettes or take drugs? Whats to blame for all the bad behaviors? Most people would say that, while these self-destructive (自我毁灭的) acts can have many root causes, they all have one obvious thing in mon: they are all examples of failures of self-control, lacking the will power to resist them. According to a recent study, however, if you really think about it, something about that simple answer doesnt quite make sense. In fact, it turns out that sometimes its having will power that really gets you into trouble.Think back to the time you took your very first sip (小口) of beer. Disgusting, wasnt it? When my father gave me my first taste of beer as a teenager, I wondered why anyone would voluntarily drink it. And smoking? No one enjoys their first cigarette it tastes awful. So even though smoking and drinking alcohol or coffee, can bee temptation (诱惑) that you need will power to resist, they never, ever start out that way.Just getting past those first horrible experiences actually requires a lot of self-control. Ironically (讽刺的是), only those who can control themselves well, rather than give in to them, can ever e to someday develop a “taste” for Budweiser beer, Marlboro cigarettes, or dark-roasted Starbucks coffee. We do it for social acceptance. We force ourselves to consume alcohol, cigarettes, coffee and even illegal drugs, in order to seem experienced, grown-up, and cool.These bad habits arent self-control failures far from it. They are voluntary choices, and they are in fact self-control successes. Self-control is simply a tool to be put to some use, helpful or harmful. To live happy and productive lives, we need to develop not only our self-control, but also the wisdom to make good decisions about when and where to apply it.67. What do most people think causes bad behavior? A. Being forced by others. B. Not having enough will power. C. Enjoying their first experiences. D. Following the examples of their friends.68. The author mentions his experience in the Second paragraph to prove _. A. will power helps develop bad habits sometimes B. drinking beer is harmful to the health of teenagers C. self-control should be developed when one is young D. everyone can be challenged by different temptations69. In the last paragraph, the author stresses that _. A. without self-control, no one can succeed B. bad habits dont always lead to bad results C. applying self-control correctly is important D. people can develop wisdom from bad behavior70. What would be the best title for the passage? A. My First Sip of BeerB. Do You Have Will Power ? C. Will Power Benefits UsD. Dark Side of Self-control 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。请把所选答案涂在答题卡上！ E=AB F=AC G=ADPeople who are confident really seem to be naturally outstanding and just seem to do everything with more styles than others. 71 It is a habit that everyone can develop in life. Try these simple tips to drill and build up your confidence: 1. Admit your shortings calmly. Do not try to escape from them or cover them. Face them bravely. 72 Fight against them every day until the day when you could break away and con