2019-2020年高三5月综合测试英语试题 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高三5月综合测试英语试题 含答案xx-5本试卷共10页，三大题，满分135分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的校名、姓名、考号填写在答题卡的密封线内。2选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在试卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在另发的答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液；不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卷和答题卡一并收回。I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I will be traveling to Australia as a Student Ambassador with People to People. People to People arranges for American students to travel all around the world to learn about other 1 , and to help others understand American culture. The program was founded by former President Dwight D. Eisenhower to _2_ peace through understanding.I had to 3 many hours of special work to get to this point. First, a teacher nominated me, and then I attended an informational meeting about the program. The application process included an interview, and 4 , I was accepted.Thats when the hard work really 5 . In addition to attending monthly meetings to prepare for the big 6 , my parents encouraged my twin sister Beth (also participating in the program) and me to 7 $2,000 each to help pay for the cost. And so the fund-raising began. We did everything from 8 candy bars to decorating peoples mailboxes during the holiday season. We also baby-sat, washed cars, held a yard sale, and washed windows. After months of 9 work I had raised a total of $2,319! 10 , Beth and I raised over $4,500!Now I have a problem packing. Yes, I know it sounds unimportant, but my suitcase seems to have shrunk as I placed my 11 inside. According to airline 12 , a suitcase can be no larger than 54 inches and weigh no more than 44 pounds. For a person who likes to wear a different outfit every day, packing all my clothes into such a small space seemed an 13 task. However, I have gradually 14 my load and my suitcase which started out weighing overweight now checks in at a mere 36 pounds. Apart from a slightly bloated carry-on bag, my luggage is definitely manageable. I 15 that I will get much sleep tonight because I am so excited! I know that what lies ahead is going to be the trip of a lifetime!1. A. studentsB. countriesC. culturesD. schools2. A. promoteB. findC. keepD. make3. A. give awayB. put inC. set asideD. take on4. A. especiallyB. usuallyC. finallyD. luckily5. A. finishedB. beganC. continuedD. went6. A. ceremonyB. partyC. businessD. trip7. A. borrowB. raiseC. spendD. save8. A. making B. distributingC. collectingD. selling9. A. challengingB. plicatedC. hardD. interesting10. A. binedB. ExpectedC. Separated D. pleted11. A. goods B. belongingsC. treasuresD. materials12. A. experiencesB. routinesC. regulationsD. services13. A. easyB. exhausting C. importantD. impossible14. A. sharedB. lessenedC. filled D. carried15. A. doubtB. hopeC. believeD. admit第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷标号为l625的相应位置上。Why dont birds get lost on their long flights from one place to another? Not long ago, experiments showed that birds rely 16 the sun to guide them during daylight hours. But what about birds 17 fly by night? Tests with artificial stars have proved that certain night flying birds are able to follow the stars in their long-distance flights.A dove had spent its lifetime in a cage and had never flown under a 18 (nature) sky. Yet 19 showed an inborn ability to use the stars for guidance. The birds cage 20 (place) under an artificial star-filled sky. The bird tried to fly in the same direction as that 21 (take) by his outdoor cousins. Any change in the position of the make-believe stars caused 22 change in the direction of his flight.Scientists think that doves, when 23 (fly) in daylight, use the sun for guidance. But the stars are apparently their principal means of navigation. What do they do 24 the stars are hidden by clouds? Apparently, they find their way by such landmarks as mountain ranges, coastlines, and river courses. But when its too dark to see these, the doves circle 25 (help), unable to get their position.II阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（A）At Beijings Haite Garden Primary School, pupils pore over their work, concentrating on sums and language learning. However, they are not reading in textbooks, but on the screens of tablet puters linked to a wireless network. The school recently became one of a handful of schools in the capital to take this plunge. The tablet roll-out is a trial designed to discover new ways to inspire children to learn, according to school head Wu Youying. As a trial site, the school has encountered various teething troubles with the project - including difficulties in network instability, shortage of e-textbook resources and limitations with charging the devices. More resources are turning up, though.Li Jiangnan, a teacher with the school, explains that students use the tablets in three classes - Chinese, math and English. In Lis class, students follow the teachers guidance on drawing Chinese characters on their touchscreens. If correct, the strokes turn red, while incorrect ones remain their original color, turning the dull writing practice into a vivid online game. However, not everyone is convinced. Netizens have expressed concerns that electric screens may harm childrens eyesight. The authorities should study whether using tablets would have this impact, and that it is irresponsible for the government to take action without such due diligence, according to a post by Internet user Wang Jiafu. Parents also fretted that the youngsters, lacking self control, will log onto instant messaging tools or games as soon as their teachers backs are turned. Allowing pupils unlimited access to the Internet is likely to distract their attentions as well as deprive them of imagination, said one parent on condition of anonymity.Education expert Liu Yongming, notes Beijings attempt to incorporate high technology into traditional classes follows current worldwide teaching trends. We should treat the tablet as a supportive tool because the essence of education lies in learning and thinking through reading and writing, and this should not be shattered and changed, Liu adds.26. The school has experienced difficulties in the project EXCEPT_.A. that the network is not stableB. that they are short of relevant resourcesC. that it is not easy to charge the devicesD. that there are more and more relevant resources now27. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The school is one of the few ones to join in the experiment.B. The school is the only one to join in the experiment.C. The school is forced to join in the experiment.D. The teachers in the school are in favour of the trial.28. According to Teacher Li Jiangnan, the new way of teaching is _.A. a good way of teaching, for it is a game. B. a good way of teaching, for it is interesting.C. not a good way of teaching, for it is not so instructive.D. not a good way of teaching, for it turns learning into a game. 29. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. The new teaching way is the best in the world.B. Even Education experts are against the new method.C. It is in line with current worldwide teaching trends. D. China is taking a lead in incorporating high technology into traditional classes.30. Parents attitude towards this new teaching method is_.A. doubtfulB. approvingC. objectiveD. positive（B）Going on holiday not only makes you feel good while youre there - you gain the health benefits for months, new research shows. Jetting off to exotic destinations such as the Maldives cuts your blood pressure, helps you sleep better and bounce back from stress, it found. The benefits last at least a fortnight longer than the vacation and can be felt for months in some cases where it is claimed. Experts say workers should always take their full holiday entitlement each year - as many as one in three dont - to get the benefits.The study pared key health markers in holidaymakers visiting Thailand, Peru or the Maldives, with people who stayed at home and continued working. The average blood pressure of those on holiday dropped by six percent while the workers saw their blood pressure rise by two percent over the same period. The sleep quality of holidaymakers improved by 17 percent while that of the non-holidaymakers deteriorated by 14 percent.The study also found the ability of vacationers to recover from stress - known as the stress-resilience test - improved by 29 percent. There was a 71 percent fall in stress resilience scores among workers. Tests showed a fall in blood glucose levels, reducing the risk of diabetes, trimmer waistlines and enhanced mood and energy levels, with the effects sustained for at least two weeks after returning home. The Holiday Health Experiment was conducted by tour operator Kuoni and Nuffield Health, the UKs largest healthcare charity.31. According to the passage, how many people go on holiday?A. One third.B. Two thirds.C. 17 percent. D. A quarter.32. Which of the following can we infer from the passage?A. The further you go, the better the benefits.B. Most people like to stay at home during the holiday. C. Holiday makers are more adaptable than non-holidaymakers.D. The result of the study is mostly based on the description from the people involved.33. The underlined word “deteriorated” in Para. 3 probably means _.A. improved B. rose C. worsened D. remained34. The author intends to tell us that _.A. we have to go on holiday as much as possibleB. youll certainly get depressed if you dont go on holidayC. it is best to go to foreign countries like MaldivesD. we had better go on holiday for the benefit of health35. The best title of the passage is _ .A. Health Benefits from Holiday B. A Holiday Health Experiment C. Health Problems of Having Holiday D. Key Health Markers in Holidaymakers（C） In the fall of 1985, I was a bright-eyed girl heading off to Howard University, aiming at a legal career and dreaming of sitting on a Supreme Court bench somewhere. Twenty-one years later I am still a bright-eyed dreamer and one with quite a different tale to tell. My grandma, an amazing woman, graduated from college at the age of 65. She was the first in our family to reach that goal. But one year after I started college, she developed cancer. I made the choice to withdraw from college to care for her. It meant that school and my personal dream would have to wait. Then I got married with another dream: building my family with a bination of adopted and biological children. In xx, we adopted our first son. To lay eyes on him was fantastic-and very emotional. A year later came our second adopted boy. Then followed son No. 3. In xx, I gave birth to another boy. You can imagine how fully occupied I became, raising four boys under the age of 8. Our home was a plete zoo-a joyous zoo. Not surprising, I never did make it back to college full-time. But I never gave up on the dream either. I had only one choice: to find a way. That meant taking as few as one class each semester. The hardest part was feeling guilty about the time I spent away from the boys. They often wanted me to stay home with them. There certainly were times I wanted to quit, but I knew I should set an example for them to follow through the rest of their lives.In xx, I graduated from the University of North Carolina. It took me over 21 years to get my college degree！I am not special, just single-minded. It always struck me that when youre looking at a big challenge from the outside it looks huge, but when youre in the midst of it, it just seems normal. Everything you want wont arrive in your life on one day. Its a process. Remember: little steps add up to big dreams.36. When the author went to Howard University, her dream was to be _. A. a writerB. a teacherC. a judgeD. a doctor37. Why did the author quit school in her second year of college?A. She wanted to study by herself.B. She fell in love and got married.C. She suffered from a serious illness.D. She decided to look after her grandma. 38. What can we learn about the author from Paragraphs 4 and 5?A. She was busy yet happy with her family life.B. She ignored her guilty feeling for her sons.C. She wanted to remain a full-time housewife.D. She was too confused to make a correct choice.39. What does the author mostly want to tell us in the last paragraph?A. Failure is the mother of success.B. Little by little, one goes far.C. Every coin has two sides.D. Well begun, half done.40. Which of the following can best describe the author?A. Caring and determined.B. Honest and responsible.C. Ambitious and sensitive.D. Innocent and single-minded.（D）An idea that started in Seattles public library has spread throughout America and beyond. The concept is simple: help to build a sense of munity in a city by getting everyone to read the same book at the same time.In addition to encouraging reading as a pursuit (追求) to be enjoyed by all, the program allows strangers to municate by discussing the book on the bus, as well as promoting reading as an experience to be shared in families and schools. The idea came from Seattle librarian Nancy Pearl who launched the If All of Seattle Read the Same Book project in xx. Her original program used author visits, study guides and book discussion groups to bring people together with a book, but the idea has since expanded to many other American cities, and even to Hong Kong.In Chicago, the mayor appeared on television to announce the choice of To Kill a Mockingbird as the first book in the One Book, One Chicago program. As a result, reading clubs and neighbor-hood groups sprang up around the city. Across the US, stories emerged of parents and children reading to each other at night and strangers chatting away on the bus about the plot and characters. The only problem arose in New York, where local readers could not decide on one book to represent the huge and diverse population. This may show that the idea works best in medium-sized cities or large towns, where a greater sense of unity can be achieved. Or it may show that New Yorkers rather missed the point, putting all their energy and passion into the choice of the book rather than discussion about a book itself.Ultimately, as Nancy points out, the level of success is not measured by how many people read a book, but by how many people are enriched by the process or have enjoyed speaking to someone with whom they would not otherwise have shared a word.41. What is the purpose of the project launched by Nancy?A. To invite authors to guide readers.B. To encourage people to read and share.C. To involve people in munity service.D. To promote the friendship between cities.42. Why was it difficult for New Yorkers to carry out the project?A. They had little interest in reading.B. They were too busy to read a book.C. They came from many different backgrounds.D. They lacked support from the local government.43. According to the passage, where would the project be more easily carried out?A. In large munities with little sense of unity.B. In large cities where libraries are far from home.C. In medium-sized cities with a diverse population.D. In large towns where agreement can be quickly reached.44. The underlined words “shared a word” probably mean _.A. exchanged ideas with each other B. discussed the meaning of a wordC. gained life experience D. used the same language45. According to Nancy, the degree of success of the project is judged by .A. the careful selection of a proper bookB. the growing popularity of the writersC. the number of people who benefit from readingD. the number of books that each person reads第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将答案项涂黑，选E请同时涂AB，选F请同时涂CD。 首先请阅读下列近期热播的国外影视作品的海报及提示性文字：A. The Apparition is a xx American supernatural horror film written and directed by Todd Lincoln and starring Ashley Greene, Sebastian Stan, Tom Felton, Julianna Guill and Luke Pasqualino.B. Iron Man 3 is eagerly anticipated and awaited by Iron Man fans, but marketing and distribution, promotion and licensing turf wars between the principal studios and various production entities have caused delays. Robert Downey, Jr., is now returning to his role of Tony Stark, iron man.C. A funny and touching ing-of-age story based on the beloved best-selling novel by Stephen Chbosky, the film is a modern classic that captures the dizzying highs and crushing lows of growing up. It is a moving tale of love, loss, fear and hopeand the unforgettable friends that help us through life.D. Disney brings enchantment home with the American fantasy drama film, an inspiring, magical story for the whole family starring Jennifer Garner. Cindy (Garner) and Jim are a happily married couple who cant wait to start a family but can only dream about what their child would be like.E. The ensemble edy follows a group of friends, many of whom havent seen each other in quite some time, on the night of their high school reunion. They realize they still havent quite grown up in some ways.F. The story follows the squad as they undertake a seemingly simple mission which evolves into a quest for revenge against rival Jean Vilain. The film aroused controversy over the accidental death of a stuntman and environmental damage caused during filming in Bulgaria.以下是这些影视作品的背景简介或相关评论。请将相关的背景简介或评论与影视作品的海报及提示性文字匹配起来。46. This occasion can be helpful to ones current life position and poisonous all the same, which can give them insight as to who they were and what they did during their four years in school. It can be a fond look back on the naive days of adolescence, when youre in that very awkward position where youre not a child or an adult. 47. The element of fantasy is always present in ic book movies, especially when the hero has superhero elements. He may play a superhero on film, but he is all too human in real life. The 47-year-old injured his ankle while shooting a stunt on the North Carolina set of the film. The threequel will briefly halt production until the star is back on the mend. There will be a short delay in the production schedule. 48. The task looks like an easy paycheck for Barney and his band of old-school mercenaries. But when things go wrong, they are pelled to seek revenge. The production received a fine for unlawfully removing shrubs and small trees from the entrance of Devetashka Cave. Critics plained that filming could damage the cave. The family of the stuntman also filed a suit against the producers of the film and stunt coordinator Chad Stahelski. The suit alleged that conditions for the stunt were unsafe. 49. When frightening events start to occur in their home, young couple Kelly and Ben discover they are being haunted by a presence that was accidentally conjured during a university parapsychology experiment. The spirit feeds on their fear and torments them no matter where they try to run. Their last hope is an expert in this field, Patrick, but even with his help they may already be too late to save themselves from this terrifying force of death.50. In the film, The Greens are unable to