2019-2020年高三第三次模拟测试英语试题 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高三第三次模拟测试英语试题 含答案第一部分：听力（满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A19.15.B9.15.C9.18.答案是B。1. What will the two speakers do first?A. Watch the baby show. B. Do some cleaning. C. Cut the grass in the garden. 2. How many chairs are needed in total? A. Thirteen. B. Fourteen. C. Fifteen. 3. What does the woman mean? A. She feels better. B. She has a headache. C. She still feels sick. 4. What will the man do on the 18th of December? A. Play football. B. Watch a football match on TV. C. Go to the stadium and watch a football match. 5. How much was the TV set? A. $ 160. B. $ 650. C. $ 560. 第二节 （共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. When does the conversation take place? A. At the beginning of term. B. At the end of term. C. During the summer vacation. 7. What will the speakers probably do tonight? A. Watch a movie. B. Watch an opera. C. Go to a rock concert. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where does the conversation take place? A. In the womans living room. B. In the womans kitchen. C. In the mans living room. 9. What flavor of cookie did the man try first? A. Fruit. B. Chocolate. C. Milk. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What are the speakers talking about? A. Living in Manhattan. B. Renting an apartment. C. Studying on campus. 11. Who is Susan? A. Jacks cousin. B. Jack and Cindys friend. C. Cindys cousin. 12. How can the woman get in touch with Susan? A. By writing an e-mail. B. By dropping in on her. C. By calling her up. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why does the woman call the man? A. To discuss weekend plans with him. B. To remind him to see a football match. C. To invite him to see a film. 14. What will the man be doing at 11:30? A. Seeing his brother off. B. Cleaning the house. C. Leaving for Seattle. 15. When will the essay be handed in? A. Next Monday afternoon. . B. Next Friday morning. C. Next Monday morning. 16. What will the man do on Saturday evening? A. Go to see a film. B. Watch a football match on TV. . C. Help his mother clean the house. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How did the man feel on his first day at college? A. Scared and surprised. B. Surprised but sad. C. Excited but nervous. 18. What is pletely different from the mans high school? A. He has to wear a uniform. B. He has to wear his ID card. C. He has to go to the library every day. 19. How many hours did the students have classes in the morning? A. Two and a half hours. B. Two hours. C. Four hours. 20. What did the man do at one oclock in the afternoon? A. Had lunch. B. Went to the library. C. Had a class discussion. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. When I was younger, Id often go for _ drive with some friends, purely for _ enjoyment of it. A. a; an B. a; the C. the; / D. /; the22. -Do you think Jack will lend us a hand?-He is the last one to help others. He _lend his hand, though.A. can B. must C. should D. might23. The total bined ine of 48 countries in Africa is only a little more than _ of Belgium. A. that B. it C. those D. one24. I _ a lot from this guy. He borrowed my clothes, he borrowed my money, he borrowed my tennis racket. But when I caught him using my toothbrush that was the last straw, so I kicked him out!A. sped up with B. mixed up with C. put up with D. teamed up with25. I dont understand how he can say that everything is fine _ its so obvious that its not.A. unless B. when C. so that D. in case26. He is a financial manager in Wall Street now, but nobody knows he _ part-time jobs here and there for survival for eight years.A. does B. did C. had done D. has done27. -Have you heard that he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature last year? -_. He has made a positive contribution to that field.A. Congratulations B. You must be joking C. By no means D. He deserves it28. The world famous director, three of _ movies won Oscar awards, is reported to have retired.A. whose B. which C. whom D. his29. The Chinese lunar New Year usually _ two records: the worlds most watched television gala show, and its busiest telemunications network.A. develops B. witnesses C. establishesD. launches 30. As soon as his teacher begins lecturing, he begins to doze off, not intentionally but _.A. personally B. randomly C. habitually D. unconditionally31. An independent traveler would like to struggle with maps and signs _ he finds the way A. since B. until C. before D. when32. Such a fierce dog _ that we had to wait outside before we could get into his yard.A. has he had B. did he have C. he has D. he has had33. Chinas Beidou global satellite navigation system will have been pleted by 2020, _ of more than 30 satellites.A. consisting B. consisted C. to consist D. consists34. A broad smile spread_ Jacks face when he eventually gained a scholarship.A. across B. through C. at D. in35. “Mum, why do you always make me eat an egg every day?” “_enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.”A. Get B. Getting C. To get D. To be getting第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When it es to eating smart for your heart, stop thinking about short-term solutions and simplify your life with a straightforward approach that will serve you well for years to e.Smart eating goes beyond analyzing every bite of food you lift 36 your mouth. “In the past we used to believe that 37 amounts of individual nutrients were the 38 to good health,” Linda Van Horn, professor of the American Heart Associations Nutrition mittee. But now we have a 39 understanding of healthy eating and the kinds of food necessary to 40 not only heart disease but disease 41 general, she adds.Scientists now 42 on the broader picture of the balance of food eaten 43 several days or a week 44 than on the number of milligrams of this or that 45 at each meal.Fruits, vegetables and whole grains, for example, provide nutrients and plant-based pounds 46 to good health. “The more we learn, the more 47 we are by the wealth of essential substances they 48 , Van Horn continues, and how they 49 with each other to keep us healthy.Youll automatically be 50 the right heart-healthy track if vegetables, fruits and whole grains make 51 three quarters of the food on your dinner plate. 52 in the remaining one quarter with lean meat or chicken, fish or eggs.The foods you choose to eat as well as those you choose to 53 clearly contribute to your well-being. Without a 54 , each of the small decisions you make in this can make a big 55 on your health in the years to e.36. A betweenB throughC insideD to37. A seriousB splendidC specificD separate38. A keyB pointC leadD center39. A strictB differentC typicalD natural40. A rescueB prevent C forbidD offend41. A inB uponC forD by42. A turnB putC focusD carry43. A overB alongC withD beyond44. A otherB betterC ratherD sooner45. A conveyedB consumedC enteredD exhausted46. A vital B initialC validD efficient47. A disturbedB depressedC amazed D amused48. A preserveB contain C attainD maintain49. A interfereB interact C occupy D rest50. A atB ofC on D within51. A outB intoC offD up52. A EngageB FillC InvolveD Pack53. A deleteB escapeC avoidD spoil54. A notionB hesitationC reasonD doubt55. A outeB functionC impactD mitment第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOnce upon a time, a man was walking on a mountain when he found an incredible cave with all kinds of treasure inside it. So he gave up his job, his home, and his friends, and spent all his time guarding the cave. He was so dedicated to it that he hardly ate or drank, and before long he fell ill. One day, when he could hardly move at all, he decided to share the treasure. He crawled（爬）into the cave to get a handful of jewels, but discovered, to his horror, that it was empty except for a small emerald（绿宝石）. The man took it, and gave it to the first person he came by, a woman. Then an old man came by. “What bad luck!” the man said. “Just a moment ago I gave a woman the last of the treasure I was guarding.”“Are you sure there is nothing left?” the old man asked. The man took him into the cave, where they found a chest with jewels and some bags of gold. The man was shocked, and the old man explained to him, “At last! At last someone has broken the spell（咒语）of this cave. This is the Cave of Treasure, and youre the first to have passed its great test. Many have dedicated their lives to this cave, only to end up realizing there was nothing here”“And why does this happen?” the man asked. “This magic cave has only as many riches as your own heart. When someone discovers it, the cave is filled with treasure, but later, when they have devoted themselves to guarding the treasure, their hearts empty, as does the cave. The only way to fill it is by filling your heart with all that is good, as you did by giving the woman that last jewel.”From that day on, the man understood that it was better to share than to keep. Thanks to the cave and the old man, he became noble and generous. 56. Why did the man give up his job, home and friends?A. Because he possessed a variety of treasure. B. Because he had to guard the treasure cave. C. Because he wanted to find the treasure cave. D. Because he devoted himself to a great test. 57. What did the man find when he showed his cave to the old man?A. A small emerald. B. A handful of jewels. C. All kinds of treasure. D. A chest filled with jewels and some gold. 58. What do we know about the people who dedicated their lives to the cave before? A. They all found the cave empty at last.B. The old man freed them from its spell.C. They all filled the cave with the treasure they had.D. They thought it was better to share than to enjoy the treasure alone.59. Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?A. The old man had devoted himself to it before. B. The old man was the first to break the spell. C. Only the old man could free people from its spell. D. The cave and the old man helped the man bee noble and generous. 60. What can we learn from the passage?A. Purely material things cannot make us truly wealthy. B. Different people have different views. C. Treasure only belongs to those who possess it. D. Some people never learn what is really valuable. BApple SeedsCirculation(发行量) : 1 Year, 9 IssuesCover Price: $44.55Price For You: $33.95Product Description: Apple Seeds is an award winning magazine filled with stories for kids aged from 7 to 9. The cover is very soft, providing durability（耐用性） that allows each issue to be enjoyed for many years to e. Besides, there is a big surprise for you - its being sold at a more favorable discount than usual.Better LifeCirculation: 1 Year, 12 IssuesCover Price: $44.55Price For You: $15.00Product Description: Designed for those who have a strong interest in personal lifestyle, Better Life is Americas plete home and family service magazine. It offers help with food, recipes, decorating, building, gardening, family health, money management, and education.Humor Times Circulation: 1 Year, 12 IssuesCover Price: $36.00Price For You: $11.95Product Description: Humor Times Magazine is for those who love to laugh! Full of cartoons and humor columns, it shows up in your mailbox once a month and keeps you smiling all year round! In todays world, you need a reason to laugh. So lets find it in Humor Times.News ChinaCirculation: 1 Year, 12 IssuesCover Price: $47.88Price For You: $19.99Product Description: News China Magazine is the English edition of China Newsweek. The magazine covers the latest Chinese domestic news in politics, business, society, environment, culture, sports and travels, etc. It is the first prehensive news magazine for readers interested in China.61. What do we know about Apple Seeds?A. The magazine is going to surprise you for many years.B. It can be purchased as an award for your children.C. It offers the biggest discount among all the magazines.D. The soft cover enables it to be read and kept long.62. Tom wants to beautify his house, so he may choose _ .A. Apple Seeds B. Humor Times C. Better Life D. News China63. What kind of people may buy News China? A. People who have an interest in Personal lifestyle of the Chinese.B. People who are interested in Chinas politics, business and culture.C. People who want to enlarge the knowledge of their kids.D. People who have a strong sense of humor and love to laugh.64. Which magazine provides the biggest discount if you buy it for the whole year?A. Better Life B. Apple Seeds C. Humor Times D. News China65. Which magazine may best help relieve your work stress?A. Apple Seeds B. Better Life C. Humor Times D. News ChinaCBabies understand what their mothers say, even when they speak a language their children have never heard before, scientists claim.The researchers found that one-year-olds reacted in exactly same way to their mothers voices regardless of whether they were speaking English or Greek, showing what mothers have long known that babies pick up on tone of voice rather than the words themselves. The researchers, from Cardiff Universitys School of Psychology, observed babies as they watched their mothers perform actions with toys using the English words “whoops” and “there”. The scientists studied reactions from one-year-old babies to their mums voices even when they were speaking both English and Greek, and keeping the same tone of voice. The academics found that babies reproduced the same reactions regardless of whether they knew the language. Study leader Dr Merideth Gattis of Cardiff Universitys School of Psychology says, “What this work showed was that children could have access to understanding simply through tone of voice. We did whoops and there in two languages and got exactly the same results.” The research, published in the journal Cognitive Development, was conducted on 84 babies aged between 14 and 18 months, over the course of a year, with none of the babies having any previous exposure to Greek.Dr Gattis says that children respond to tone clues in their parents voices from an early age.She says, “Tone of voice is a really useful signal of what someone is thinking. We never have direct access to other peoples minds, except the signals in language that they give out.” She says the study shows that it is less important what parents say than how they say it. Dr Gattis adds, “A child may ask if you like his / her drawing, for example. You might say yes, but if you dont sound enthusiastic, the meaning may not get across.” Before children begin to speak, parents should use exaggerated tone when speaking to them. 66. According to the text, what have mothers long-known? A. Babies have a better understanding of English. B. Babies pick up on tone of voice. C. Babies like their mothers performances. D. Babies like drawing from an early age. 67. Which of the following is TRUE, according to the study? A. Tone of voice is the most useful sign of what someone is thinking. B. After children begin to speak, tone bees unimportant. C. The babies acted the same way regardless of the language. D. The research was conducted on 48 babies. 68. According to the text, Dr. Gattis believes that _. A. we have no access to other peoples minds B. babies cant understand what “yes” means C. parents should always sound enthusiastic D. how a parent speaks is more important than what he or she says69. Whats the text mainly about? A. The content of the journal Cognitive Development. B. The famous works of Dr. Gattis. C. Babies understanding their mothers through tone. D. Babies having the potential to learn language well. 70. The text can be classified as _. A. a report B. an advertisement C. a handbook D. a guide DWhy are people interested in eating raw foods or whole foods? One reason is that eating these types of food reduces the risk of acid accumulation in your body.Raw and whole foods are usually digested more efficiently than cooked and refined foods. When we cook foods, we destroy the natural enzymes (酶) that are part of the food in its raw form. These enzymes were intended by nature to help us digest the food. When we consume food without these natural enzymes, our bodies either digest the food improperly or allow too many nutrients to be absorbed into the bloodstream. In both instances, the result is obesity. When too many nutrients are absorbed at once, the body grows fat. Improperly digested food moves slowly through the digestive tract, where it bees increasingly acidic. To protect its vital organs from this acidic waste, the body changes the acid into fat and stores it safely away from the organs.Processed foods contain chemical elements, which might confuse the appetite mechanism that tells us when weve had enough to eat; as a result, people often overeat. Processed foods also upset the digestive cycle. The body will either identify these foods as allergens and then store them safely away from the organs as fat, or the remains of undigested food will bee acidic and enter the bloodstream as acid waste, which will stick to the blood vessel walls and block the passage of vital oxygen and nutrients heading for the bodys cells. The bodys metabolism (新陈代谢) bees inactive, and the result is weight gain and obesity.The accumulation of acid in the digestive tract makes digestion increasingly inefficient. When that happens, even healthy foods can bee acidic and the food allergies will bee more mon.To stop this vicious（恶性的） circle in its tracks, people need to consume food and supplements that will neutralize the acid already accumulated in body. Eating the right types of raw and whole foods can help. Its also important to restore your enzyme balance. You need to identify and avoid the foods that cause acid accumulation and consume the foods that increase enzyme production. If you truly want to change and help your body heal itself, you need to take an active approach.71. It can be inferred from Para. 2 that _.A. it is essential for people to protect their vital organs B. wed better be cautious about raw and whole f