2019-2020年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题 含答案 .doc

2019-2020年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题 含答案第一部分：听力理解（共两节：每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节 听下面5段对话。1. Where was the boy hiding? A. Behind the door. B. Under the bed. C. In the closet.2. What will the man do during winter break? A. Go skiing. B. Stay home with his dog. C. Visit some overseas friends.3. Where did the man get the vegetables? A. From his school. B. From the munity garden. C. From the grocery store.4. What kind of food does the woman want the man to buy? A. Junk food. B. Cheap food. C. Good quality food.5. What size does the woman need? A. Large.B. Medium.C. Small.第二节 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How does the womans family celebrate Christmas? A. They eat turkey. B. They go skating. C. They hold a great party.7. Who might the man be? A. A waiter. B. An actor. C. A reporter.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. When does the man want to go to Mexico? A. In January.B. In February.C. In August.9. What can the speakers find in Mexico during the winter? A. Snow.B. Very hot water.C. Whales.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why does the woman read the book so quickly? A. The story is too exciting. B. She just wants to get it over with.C. She has to return it very soon.11. How many days are there before Saturday? A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.12. What will the woman do for the rest of the week? A. Read another book. B. Read the book again. C. Write a book review.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where does the man dream about going? A. To a desert. B. To a big city. C. To a quiet island.14. How long would the man like to be away? A. For around half a year. B. For at least a whole year. C. For about six years.15. What did the young guy in the story do for work? A. He was a travel agent. B. He was a fisherman. C. He ran his own Internet business.16. What does the woman think about the young guys story? A. She is impressed. B. She isnt interested at all. C. She will do the same thing.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How long did it take to build the Golden Gate Bridge? A. Three years.B. Four years.C. Seven years.18. What must you bring with you if you decide to visit the Bridge? A. A camera.B. A bike.C. A jacket. 19. How many bridges are longer than the Bridge? A. Four.B. Eight.C. Twelve.20. What is true about the Bridge according to the speaker? A. Its not worth visiting now. B. Its still a famous attraction in the world.C. Its the oldest bridge of its kind in the world.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AI was walking along Orchard Road when I realized a tall young man wearing a jacket and tie was following me. I noticed him because not many people wear a jacket and tie in the middle of a hot summer day, and I had already seen this man four times that afternoon. To make sure he was following me, I walked on quickly, turned right into a shopping center and then stopped at another shop window. I walked on and stopped several times. When I stopped, he stopped, too. I began to be rather worried and decided to try to lose this strange man. When I saw a taxi ing, I jumped into it. As I was telling the taxi driver where to go, I found the man got into another taxi, which then followed mine. As the two taxis slowly made their way along Orchard road, I looked back at the taxi behind, and saw that the stranger was looking out at me. At MRT station, I told the taxi driver to stop and I got out. As I was paying my fare, I saw the man was getting out of his taxi. By now I got angry, so I turned and walked straight to him. I asked him why he was following me. At first he said he was not following me at all, but when I threatened to call the police, he admitted he was. He then told me that he was a journalist and that he was writing an article on how elderly people in the United States spend their time. He said he was observing me to gather materials for his article.21. The writer noticed that a strange man was following him because _.A. the stranger seemed nervous B. the strangers jacket and tie looked attractiveC. the stranger was very tall D. the strange wore too much on a hot day 22. The writer got into a taxi in order to _.A. go to another shopping center B. go to MRT station C. lose the stranger D. follow the stranger 23. The writer was probably _.A. an American journalist B. a retired man C. an American traveler D. a young taxi driver24. Which of the following is true?A. The writer got tired, for he walked a long way.B. The writer asked a policeman to stop the strangerC. The stranger was following the writer only to find where he lived D. The stranger admitted what he was doing only after the writer threatened to call the police.BChina Daily-Last week, the Beijing municipal government released a list of 192 areas in the capital where spring blooms, including peach, magnolia, apricot and winter jasmine, can be enjoyed from March to May. The remended spots cover an area of 22 square kilometers. Apart from admiring blooms, folklore performances, botany exhibitions and other activities will be put on. 20 travel routes for tourists looking to appreciate floral beauty in the countryside are issued in Hubei, too.South Korean drama Descendants of the Sun太阳的后裔 has collected more than 200 million views on iQiyi, the Chinese streaming website said Tuesday.Descendants of the Sun, the first Korean show to premiere simultaneously in South Korea and China (中韩同步首播), is a love story between an Army captain (Song Joong-ki) and a doctor (Song Hye-kyo) who find themselves in a fictional war-torn country called Uruk, where both try to save lives.The show has bee the talk of the town everywhere. Some shows even had live phone conversations with viewers to discuss its popularity, a Chinese entertainment official said.To put things into perspective, a fifth of South Koreas population is 10 million people. Just a little over that number tuned in to watch Descendants of the Sun.Enthusiastic customers snapped up(抢光) the first batch of tickets in just five minutes on Monday for the opening day of the Shanghai Disneyland park on June 16, temporarily crashing the official website. Within half an hour, clicks on the website (shanghaidisneyresort) reached more than 5 million. The massive volume resulted in our ticketing system temporarily malfunctioning. 25, Which of the following statements is true according to the information above? A. Tourists can enjoy flowers in 192 areas. B. The spots cover an area of 22 square kilometers. C. During the spring blooms, visitors are only allowed to admire flowers D. Hubei Government also issued some travel routes for visitors 26. We can infer from the information about drama Descendants of the Sun A. It is the first Korean show broadcast in China. B. It is more popular in Korea than in China. C. It is a romantic story between a captain and a doctor. D. Korea has a population of 10 million people27. What topic do the three pieces of information belong to? A. Society B. Astronomy C. Economy D. EntertainmentCThe first day of the month of May is known as May Day. It is the time of year when warmer weather begins. People celebrate the ing of summer with customs that are expressions of joy and hope after a long winter. Today, May Day activities have been moved to the May Day holiday on the first Monday of the month. It is a public holiday when families take advantage of the time off to visit some of the UKs many attractions, including parks, zoos, historic buildings, ancient towns and villages and beautiful countryside. May Day celebrations have their origins in the Roman festival of Flora, the goddess of fruit and flowers, which marked the beginning of summer. People would decorate their houses and villages with leaves and flowers they picked at daybreak in the belief that the vegetation spirits would bring good luck. In the very early morning, young girls went into the fields and washed their faces with dew (露水). They believed this made them very beautiful for the following year. May Day was an important day in the Middle Ages and was a favorite holiday of many English villages. People of the time used to cut down young trees and stick them in the ground in the village to mark the arrival of summer. This is the origin of the maypole (五月柱). People danced around them in celebration of the end of winter. Maypoles were once mon all over England and were kept from one year to the next. The tallest maypole is said to have been put up in London on the Strand in 1661. It stood more than 143 feet high and was cut down in 1717, when it was used by Newton to support a new reflecting telescope (反射式望远镜) invented by Dutch scientist Huygens. 28. How do British people celebrate May Day? A. They visit friends and family members. B. They celebrate it on the first Monday of May.C. They spend a lot of time shopping around. D. They show great love for the long winter. 29. The underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refers to _. A. washing the face with dew B. going into the fields C. picking flowers at daybreak D. getting up early in the morning30. What can we learn about the maypole? A. People climb it on May Day. B. It was usually found in the cities. C. It dates from the Middle Ages. D. People used old, tall trees to make it. 31. The purpose of the text is to _. A. describe Roman customs B. suggest spring family activities C. explain the origins of maypoles D. introduce a British festivalDIf youre familiar with the life of Mark Twain, youll know that by 1900, he was fed up with Teddy Roosevelt. “Far and away the worst president weve ever had,” he said as he disagreed on the presidents venture in the Philippines. For him, Roosevelt came to ignore the great American humorist, once saying to a small group of friends hed like to skin Mark Twain alive.(剥他的皮)Back when the two men first met in the 1880s, they had admired each other. Roosevelt loved Twains writings and Twain said hed never shaken Roosevelts hand without feeling an electric charge move up his arm. But their background and principles were already leading them in different directions.Where those differences came from, and how they shaped the lives, is the focus of Philip McFarlands “Mark Twain and the Colonel: Samuel L. Clemens, Theodore Roosevelt, and the Arrival of a New Century”.These men took vastly different routes to success. For Twain, it was a wandering path for a small-town boy who became a steamboat pilot, journalist, and finally world-famous humorist. For Theodore Roosevelt the journey was much quicker. In just 43 years, this weak child of money and privilege became a reform-minded politician and, to everyones surprise, president. To a great degree, Twain kept the opinion of a man of the 19th century, while Roosevelt saw a future in which America would bee a global power, and thats where the trouble lay. But the bitterness between the two wasnt caused only by their differences. As McFarland points out, “There were enough similarities between Roosevelt and Clemens to cause friction(摩擦) anyway. Both were writers and public performers, possessed of restless, youthful temperaments(脾气).”Their lives, and their opinion couldnt differ too much because they were, finally, shaped by the same great forces in American society. McFarland seems to weave them all together. Overall, its a highly enlightening book that offers you two biographies（ 传记）and a vast picture of American society at the beginning of its modern age.32. The first paragraph mainly tells us _.A. Twain did not like Roosevelt B. Twain and Roosevelt had conflicts(矛盾) C. Roosevelt hated Twain too much D. Twain was a great American humorist33. What led to the conflict between Twain and Roosevelt?A. Their background B. Their lifestyles. C. Their own families. D. Their writings. 34. During his childhood, Teddy Roosevelt_.A. had a poor life B. had a dream of being a president C. admired Mark Twain D. lived with wealth and power35. What is the purpose of the text?A. To introduce Mark Twains novels. B. To show Mark Twains hardship.C. To act as McFarlands book review. D. To raise Roosevelts leading abilities.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Food safety is a problem in all places around the world and people in different areas of the world prepare foods in different ways. The WHO released (发布) five simple rules for preparing food in a safe way. They call these rules the “Five Keys to Safer Food”. Key 1: Keep clean36 . People should wash their hands often before touching food and while they are preparing food. People should wash all surfaces and equipment used for preparing food. Key 2: Separate raw (生的) and cookedRaw foods should not touch prepared foods. 37 . Key 3: 38 People should cook eggs and meat especially carefully. These foods may carry more micro-organisms (微生物) than other foods. Food like soup must be boiled for at least a minute to make it be cooked pletely. It is also important that people re-heat cooked food pletely.Key 4: Keep food at safe temperaturesWhen people finish eating, they should keep the left food in a refrigerator below 5and shouldnt store it for too long. At room temperature, about 20, the amount of micro-organisms can increase very quickly. But temperatures above 60 or below 5 control the growth of micro-organisms. 39 .Key 5: Use safe water and raw materials40 . Damaged or old food may develop harmful chemicals as it gets older. A. Cook pletely B. This key tells about the importance of washingC. Eat healthily D. They can live where we make foodE. People should use safe water and choose fresh foodsF. They cannot grow as quickly in a very hot or very cold environmentG. People should use separate equipment and tools for touching and preparing raw foods第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)On a hot summer day in America， a little boy decided to go for a swim in the old swimming hole behind his house. He dived into the cool water, Not 41 that as he swam towards the middle of the lake, a crocodile (鳄鱼) was swimming toward him. His mother 42 was looking out of the window and saw the two as they got closer and closer. In great 43 , she ran toward the water, 44 to her son as loudly as she could. Hearing her voice, the little boy became 45 and made a U-turn to swim to his mother. 46 , it was too late. Just as he reached her, the 47 reached him. From the shore, the mother 48 her little boy by the arms just as the crocodile snatched his legs. That began an incredible tug-of-war (拔河) between the 49 The crocodile was much 50 than the mother, but the mother wouldnt 51 . A farmer 52 to drive by, heard their screams, raced from his truck, took aim and 53 the crocodile. 54 , after weeks and weeks in the hospital, the little boy survived. His 55 were extremely scarred(留下疤痕) by the attack of the animal. And, on his arms, were deep scratches(抓痕) where his mothers fingernails dug into his flesh in her effort to hang on to the son she loved. The newspaper reporter, who 56 the boy, asked if he would show him his scars. The boy lifted his legs. And then, with obvious 57 , he said to the reporter, “But look at my arms. I have great scars on my arms, too. I have them 58 my Mom wouldnt let go.” Never judge another persons 59 , because you dont know 60 they were made.41.A. understandingB. imagingC. realizingD. balancing42. A. behind the houseB. in the houseC. in the lakeD. on the shore43. A. fearB. angerC. sadnessD. joy44. A. beatingB. frighteningC. screamingD. apologizing45. A. alarmedB. amazedC. calmD. hopeful46. A. ThusB. SoC. thereforeD. However47. A. authorB. hunterC. motherD. crocodile48. A. huggedB. staredC. grabbedD. bined49. A. twoB. threeC. sceneD. journey50. A. fiercer B. strongerC. fasterD. heavier51. A. cut downB. take chancesC. go aheadD. let go52. A. happenedB. predicted C. pretendedD. bet53. A. gatheredB. gainedC. shotD. cut54. A. importantlyB. beneficiallyC. surprisinglyD. Fortunately55. A. armsB. legsC. fingersD. spot56. A. helpedB. savedC. interviewedD. consulted57. A. prideB. satisfactionC. strengthD. gratitude58. A. whereB. becauseC. unlessD. while59. A. appearanceB. limitC. debtD. scar60. A. whenB. howC. whereD. as第卷(非选择题，共50分)第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。I highly agree with what Benjamin Franklin said. Money cannot make us _61_(happiness)As far as I 62 (concern), many wealthy people around me dont live a happy life. Instead, they 63 (trouble) by all kinds of problems 64 money has brought to them.We must admit that we all need money 65 （meet）our basic needs. And 66 is true that money is useful in 67 ( help) us to live fortably. 68 , money cant bring us friendship and love, which are 69 great importance to our life. In fact, it is 70 we can do for others that makes us happy.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Mike,You said in your last letter that you were interested to knowing about the Spring Festival in China. In fact, the Spring Festival is to Chinese what Christmas is to westerners. (此句无错) Chinese attached great importance to the festival，for that every Chinese will make every effort to go home.During the festival, people hold a plenty of activities to celebrate the yearly event. They usually give their houses a thorough cleaning or do lots of shopping. Beside，different kinds of party and get-togethers are held throughout China.Personal，the Spring Festival brings myself a great feeling of belonging，which means a lot to my heart and soul. The warmth and love from the reunion of family members are sweet, lightening up my world and warm up my life.Yours, Li Hua第二节：书面表达（满分25分）巫文化艺术节（Wu Culture Festival）也名巫文化旅游节（Wu Culture Tourism Festival），是巫溪特有的节日，每两年举办一次，大约在10月份，活动持续一周。假设你是李想，你的笔友Tom对巫文化非常感兴趣，他和他的家人准备今年来巫溪欢度巫文化艺术节，写信向你咨询相关事宜。请根据所给提示，用英语给他回一封电子邮件。内容至少包括：1. 巫文化简介。2. 主要的庆祝活动:（观看文艺晚会;品尝巫溪美食;参观巫溪著名旅游景点）3. 举办巫文化的意义（保护巫文化以免濒危；让世人了解巫溪；.）。 注意：1. 词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Tom, Im glad to hear that you and your family are visiting Wuxi, China. Now Id like to introduce something about Wu Culture Festival._ _I am looking forward to your arrival and wish you a pleasant journey in Wuxi. Yours, Li Xiang高一下第一次月考英语参考答案听力15 ABBCA610 ACACA1115 CBCAC1620 ABCBB阅读 A） DCBD B）DCD C） BACD D) BADC七选五 BGAFE完形填空 CBACA DDCAB DACDB CABDB语法填空61. happy 62. am concerned 63. are troubled 64.that/which 65.to meet66. it 67. helping 68. However 69,.of 70,.what改错1, to- in/ knowing-know 2,attached-attach 3, that-which 4, a plenty of