2019-2020年高三上学期阶段考试英语试题含答案.doc

2019-2020年高三上学期阶段考试英语试题含答案第一卷 (选择题，共80分)第一部分 听力（共两节，满分15分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后。你将有两分钟的时间将卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题：每题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有15秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。1. How is the weather in the womans opinion? A. Warm. B. Cold. C. Hot.2. What does the man mean?A. He already has plans. B. The woman should decide. C. He will make a reservation.3. Why did the man go to Beijing?A. To visit his parents. B. To have an interview. C. To receive job training.4. What are the two speakers talking about?A. What to take up as a hobby. B. How to keep fit. C. How to handle pressure.5. What will the man do first?A. Tidy his room. B. Go on a picnic. C. Wear clothes.第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What are the two speakers doing？A. Seeing a movie. B. Having dinner. C. Making soup.7. What makes the man unhappy？A. The woman doesnt cook very well.B. The woman seldom talks to him at dinner.C. The woman watches too many mercials.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What is the woman going to do after dinner?A. Watch TV. B. Give a speech. C. Go to the hotel.9. What do we know about the woman?A. She feels very tired.B. She enjoys the election very much.C. She likes to shake hands with many people.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Where is the woman from? A. The UK. B. America. C. Russia.11. When will Halloween begin?A. Tomorrow. B. This week. C. Next week.12. What will the woman do?A. Buy some candy. B. Attend a party. C. Visit her friends.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. What is the man reading?A. A textbook. B. A magazine. C. A novel.14. Why are some people against kung fu novels?A. They think kung fu novels are bad for teenagers.B. They think kung fu novels are not helpful for students studies.C. They dont think highly of kung fu writers.15. What are kung fu novels considered as by some people?A. Old Chinese literature. B. Modern Chinese literature. C. Future Chinese literature.16. What does the woman think of the new textbooks?A. She is indifferent to them. B. She is in favor of them. C. She is against them.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节, 满分35分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. _ are the days when teachers were looked down upon. A. Gone B. GoC. To go D. Going22. _ Aids had left a scar on Ajani and his sister, their grandfathers face turned white. A. When he heard B. Having heard C. When hearing D. On hearing 23. -What about the speech he made this afternoon? -_ he said so must be quite encouraging, I think. A. What B. That C. / D. All24. Each member country WTO must _ its laws and regulations and pete on the principle of fairness and cooperation.A. submit to B. cater to C. correspond to D. relate to25. The detective, _ to be reading a newspaper, glanced at the man_ next to a woman. A. pretending, seated B. pretended, seated C. pretending, seat D. pretended, seating26The region was served by a railway line, with station stops from three to five miles _, so there was a natural limit to the spread of any particular munity.Aahead Baway Capart Daside27. I cant manage this Sunday. Another time , but not Sunday. Why_ me earlier ? Ive been looking forward to it. A. hadnt you told B. dont you tell C. not to tell D. didnt you tell28. Everyone doesnt agree to the plan. Some support it while Im one of _ opposed to it. A. those who B. who C. those D. that29. _ a distinctive scenic spot worth _, Yangzhou a friendly city, appeals to visitors from all over the world.A. Considered; visited B. Considered; visiting C. Considering; visiting D. Considering; being visited30. _ intelligence, you are no worse than others. It is your attitude that makes the greatest difference. A. Regardless of B. In terms of C. In case of D. On top of31. Fully _ in looking after three children at home, she no longer has time to enjoy various activities in the club. A. attached B. occupied C. contributed D. devoted32. The newly built cafe, the walls of _ painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, especially after hard work. A. whose B. it C. what D. which33. He was _of looking down upon the disabled person in public, but he turned a deaf ear to it. A. condemned B. charged C. accused D. blamed34. _ some teenagers dont realize is _ difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs. A. What; how B. That; how C. What; what a D. That; what35. Drugs in this class can decrease the heart rate, make users sleepy and may give users an artificial sense of pleasure -though this effect _ after a time. A. fails B. fades C. escapes D. slides第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The New York Times published an article recently that shows great regret for the death of conversationIt suggests that while technology such as cell phones, e-mails , and Internet posting makes us feel more 36 than ever, theyre also driving us 37_ from people around usUsers get final connectivity 38 the price of 39 face-to-face conversation Sherry Turkle , author of the article in The New York Times says people are 40 to a different way of being “alone together”Actually , 41 text messages or wring micro-blogs allows us to 42 thoughts. 43 bits and pieces of online cannot 44 a “real conversation” Lan Guo, 19, a freshman English major from Changsha University , said that she would like to hear peoples tone of voice and see their faces in a (n) 45 “The give and take of ideas in a conversation sharpens our minds”she saidShe also mentions that 46 ourselves in mobile technology reduces our chance of starting conversations with strangers and 47 PeopleTurkle mentioned the popular 48 of “I share, therefore I am ”among this generation. Liu Xuan, a young writer from Taiwan and psychology graduate from Harvard University, thinks its a mindset adopted by most young people They are so busy creating or polishing their online persona (网络人格)that they forget how to live a (n) 49 life For example，They may 50 more about blogging about attending a party rather than enjoying being 51 52 ，experts remind us that its unfair to blame mobile technology . Chen Chen, a sociology expert at China Youth &Children Research Center, points out that it is still owners of gadgets , such as cell phones and tablets , whore avoiding personal 53 .We take advantage of these devices to hide ourselves 54 others Texting messages or calling may be a (n) 55 to avoid contact with others, such as having eye contact “Only by strengthening conversation can we understand each other. Simply throwing away the mobile gadgets is not a solution”she said 36Areceived BsharedCconnectedDrespected 37Aoff BbackCawayDdown38AbeyondBatCforDabove39AhavingBriskingCsacrificingDsharing40ArelatedBmittedCdevotedDaccustomed41Asending BgettingCreadingDtaking42Achange BexchangeCdeliverDraise43ASoBAndCOrDBut44AindicateBreplaceCcoverDinvolve45AconversationBputerCpartyDInternet46AabandoningBjoiningCburyingDattaching47AinterviewingBintroducingCknowingDmeeting48AfeelingBconceptCfactDtruth49AcolorfulBinterestingCrealDmeaningful50AworryBcareCaskDdebate51AthereBoutCdownDin52AThereforeBAltogetherCInsteadDHowever53AinformationBspaceCcontactDmanagement54AfromBofCbehindDunder55AapproachBsourceCresultDexcuse第三部分阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AWe observe today not a victory of party but a celebration of freedom, symbolizing an end as well as a beginning, signifying renewal as well as change for I have sworn before you and Almighty God the same solemn oath our forbears (ancestors) prescribed nearly a century and three-quarters ago.The world is very different now, for man holds in his mortal hands the power to abolish all forms of human poverty and all forms of human life. And yet the same revolutionary beliefs for which our forbears fought are still at issue around the globe, the belief that the rights of man e not from the generosity of the state but from the hand of God. We dare not forget today that we are the heirs（继承人）of that first revolution.Let the word go forth from this time and place, to friend and foe (enemy) alike, that the torch has been passed to a new generation of Americans born in this century, tempered by war, disciplined by a hard and bitter peace, proud of our ancient heritage and unwilling to disciplined by a hard and bitter peace, proud of our ancient heritage and unwilling to disciplined by a hard and bitter peace, proud of our ancient heritage and unwilling to witness or permit the slow undoing of those human rights to which this nation has always been mitted, and to which we are mitted today at home and around the world.Let every nation know whether it wishes us well or ill that we shall pay any price, bear any burden, meet any hardship, support any friend, oppose any foe, to assure the survival and the success of liberty. This much we pledge (promise solemny) and more.In the long history of the world, only a few generations have been granted the role of defending freedom in its hour of maximum danger. I do not shrink from this responsibility. I wele it. I do not believe that any of us would exchange places with any other people or any other generation. The energy, the faith, the devotion which we bring to this endeavor will light our country and all who serve it and the glow from that fire can truly light the world.And so, my fellow Americans ask not what your country can do for you; ask what you can do for your country. My fellow citizens of the world ask not what America will do for you, but what together we can do for the Freedom of Man.Finally, whether you are citizens of America or citizens of the world, ask of us here the same high standards of strength and sacrifice which we ask of you. With a good conscience our only sure reward, with history the final judge of our deeds, let us go forth to lead the land we love, asking His blessing and His help, but knowing that here on earth Gods work must truly be our own.56. What should friends and foes know?A. That the United States is powerful.B. That a new generation of Americans are responsible for their government.C. That the United States is governed by liberals.D. The rights of man e from the hand of God.57. What is Kennedys promise to the world? A. To support liberty. B. To abolish all forms of human poverty.C. To visit each country at least once. D. To support and friend.58. What should citizens of the world ask of America? A. How America can help them. B. If America plans to invade their country.C. What they can do for freedom. D. What they can do for America.59. Which of the following statement is NOT true according to the passage? A. Human beings have the power to put an end to all forms of poverty.B. We should remember we are the first revolution.C. Our nation has always been mitted to human rights.D. We should assure the survival and the success of liberty.BWhats the one word of advice a well-meaning professional would give to a recent college graduate? China! India! Brazil! How about trade!When the merce Department reported last week that the trade deficit (赤字) in June approached $50 billion, it set off a new round of economic doomsaying（末日说）. Imports, which increasedto $200.3 billion in the month, are subtracted in the calculation of gross domestic product. The larger the trade deficit, the smaller the GDP. Should such imbalances continue, pessimists say, they could contribute to slower growth.But theres another way of looking at the trade data. Over the past two years, the figures on imports and exports seem not to signal a double-dip recession a renewed decline in the broad level of economic activity in the United States but an economic expansion.The rising volume of trade more goods and services shuttling in and out of the United States is good news for many sectors. panies engaged in shipping, trucking, rail freight, delivery, and logistics (物流) have all been reporting better than expected results. The rising numbers shows growing vitality in foreign markets when we import more stuff, it puts more cash in the hands of people around the world, and U.S. exports are rising because more foreigners have the ability to buy the things we produce and market. The rising tide of trade is also good news for people who work in trade-sensitive businesses, especially those that produce modities for which global demand sets the price agricultural goods, mining, metals, oil.And while exports always seem to lag, U.S. panies are being more involved in the global economy with each passing month. General Motors sells as many cars in China as in America each month. While that may not do much for imports, it does help GMs balance sheet and hence makes the jobs of U.S.-based executives more stable.One great challenge for the U.S. economy is slack domestic consumer demand. Americans are paying down debt, saving more, and spending more carefully. Thats to be expected, given what weve been through. But theres a bigger challenge. Can U.S.-based businesses, large and small, figure out how to get a piece of growing global demand? Unless you want to pick up and move to India, or Brazil, or China, the best way to do that is through trade. It may seem obvious, but its no longer enough simply to do business with our friends and neighbors here at home.panies and individuals who dont have a strategy to export more, or to get more involved in foreign markets, or to play a role in global trade, are shutting themselves out of the lions share of economic opportunity in our world.60. How do pessimists interpret the U.S. trade deficit in June?A. It reflects Americans preference for imported goods.B. It signifies a change in American economic structure.C. It is the result of Americas growing focus on domestic market.D. It could lead to slower growth of the national economy.61. What does the author say about the trade data of the past two years?A. It indicates that economic activities in the U.S. have increased.B. It shows that U.S. economy is slipping further into recession.C. It signals decreasing domestic demand for goods and services.D. It reflects the fluctuations in the international market.62. Who particularly benefit from the rising volume of trade?A. People who have expertise in international trade.B. Consumers who favor imported goods and services.C. Producers of agricultural goods and raw materials.D. Retailers dealing in foreign goods and services.63. What is the authors advice to U.S. panies and individuals?A. To import more cheap goods from developing countries.B. To move their panies to where labor is cheaper.C. To increase their market share overseas. D. To be alert to fluctuations in foreign markets.CA MENTORING (导师制) program is giving life changing opportunities to Banbury youth.Young Inspirations was founded two years ago to provide mentoring sessions for students and unemployed young adults aged 11 to 21.Alex Goldberg, the programs founder, said; We set up Young Inspirations because we wanted to give young people experiences which will potentially be life changing and broaden their outlook.We try to create work experience opportunities that will really make a difference to our youth. For example, weve secured internships (实习) with world-famous firms such as Honda.At a time of funding cutbacks where schools are finding it more and more difficult to offer this kind of mentoring, it is extremely important that these opportunities are available both to help youth with their school work and grades and to give them opportunities which may help shape their futures. Kieran Hepburn, 14, is one of a group of Banbury youth who has benefited from the program so far. In October the Banbury School pupil was acpanied by Young Inspirations staff to Paris where he was an observer at the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organizations (UNESCO) International Youth Forum (论坛). The event was held for young people from around the world, to seek their views on how the future of youth and education should look. Kieran joined several hundred observers mostly in their 20s and was the only UK school pupil to attend the event. Kieran thinks the trip was a life changing experience. Before we left I didnt quite know what to make of it but when we got there we didnt stop, it was amazing, he said, We went to three or four hours of debates each day and then did something cultural each afternoon. The main theme of the forum was how youth can drive change in political and public life. It dealt with issues (问题) such as drug abuse, violence and unemployment.Kieran said: It has really helped me to improve my confidence and social skills as well as my school grades and I was voted most improved pupil at school in August. The Young Inspirations mentoring sessions take place each Friday in Banbury. For details visit younginspirations.64.According to the passage, the forum focused on how youth can _.A. build up their confidence at school B. find work experience opportunitiesC. improve their social skills for the future D. play an active role in the change of society65.We can learn from the passage that _.A.the visit to the United Kingdom was amazingB.Kieran has made great progress in many aspectsC.the youth have found a way to solve their problemsD.the mentoring sessions are held every day except Friday66.What would be the best title for the passage?A.Alex Goldberg, Founder of Young Inspirations B.Young People Find a World of OpportunityC.Kieran, Banbury School Pupil to Paris D.Debates Help Youth with Their GradesDIn 1974, after filling out fifty applications, going through four interviews, and winning one offer, I look what I could get a teaching job at what I considered a distant wild area: western New Jersey. My characteristic optimism was alive only when I reminded myself that I would be doing what I had wanted to do since I was fourteen - teaching English.School started, but I felt more and more as if I were in a foreign country. Was this rural area really New Jersey? My students have a week off when hunting season began. I was told they were also frequently absent in late October to help their fathers make hay on the farms. I was a young woman from New York City, who thought that “Make hay while the sun shines” just meant to have a good time.But, still, I was teaching English. I worked hard, taking time off only to eat and sleep. And then there was my sixth-grade class - seventeen boys and five girls who were only six years younger than me. I had a problem long before I knew it. I was strugglin