2019-2020年高三上学期第1次周考英语试题 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高三上学期第1次周考英语试题 含答案单项选择：(范围：三大从句 1*15=15)21. Ill never forget those years _ I lived in the country with the farmers，_ has a great effect on my later life.Ain which；that Bwhen；whichCwhich；that Dwhen；who22. - why not go out to play basketball this afternoon?- Sorry. Ill be dealing with the case _ we think deserve immediate attention.A. which B. where C. when D. what23. Where do you think _ he _ the puter?Athat；bought Bhas；boughtCdid；buy D不填；bought24. The officials travelled westwards to Central Asia and arrived in _ is today Afghanistan.AwhereBwhatCthatDwhich25. She found her calculator _ she lost it. Athat Bwhere Cin which Dwhen26. It was _ that all of us went out for a walk.Asuch fine weather Bso fine weatherCsuch fine a day Dso a fine day27. _ great difficulties the future may have in store for us，we will keep up until we finally achieve our goals.AHowever BWheneverCWherever DWhatever28. -Where did you meet Mr. Smith from the US yesterday? -It was in the market _ we often buy things.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. there29. All the books I have are here. You may borrow _ you like.Awhatever BwhicheverCwhenever Dhowever30. He owed most of _ he had to his respectable teacher.Athat BwhichCwhat Dwhether31. - What do you think of the cake? - Very delicious and quite different from _I had last week.Athat Bthe oneCwhat Dwhich32. When changing lanes，a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know _.Ahe is entering which laneBwhich lane he is enteringCis he entering which laneDwhich lane is he entering33. Its hard for us to really figure out a person _ we get along well with each other.Auntil BifCas Dafter34. I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays. Thats _ I dont agree. You should have a more active life.Awhere Bhow Cwhen Dwhat35. He often thinks of _ he can do more for his country.Athat Bwhat Chow Dwhich完形填空1：（1.5*12=18）Before 1918，when Mississippi became the last US state to require that school-age children attend public or private schools，many children were taught by their parents at home or by teachers informally _36_ by the munity. Quite often in rural areas，kids of all _37_ were taught in the same one-room schoolhouse.Decades later in the 1980s，homeschooling made a eback when religiously conservative parents convinced states to _38_ and give full credit for the teaching of children at home. The home-schooling _39_ has since broadened to include parents of all faithsor no faith at all. Thus，an_40_1.5 million American children-about 3 percent of the school-age population -wont be going anywhere as schools open for the fall term.Instead，one or both of their parents will gather books and other material，_41_ lesson plans，and teach their children everything right in their living rooms.Home-schoolings big selling point for many parents is the _42_ that children get their values from the people with whom they spend the most time.In homeschooling households，its not _43_ to find several children，aged 4 to 16，being taught together. Older kids help younger ones，as they _44_ did in those one-room schoolhouse. Many house-taught students are good at several subjects and have no trouble _45_ to college，often with academic scholarships in hand.But critics point to home teachers lack of _46_ and certificate. And they argue that pulling kids out of school may rob them of social skills.Homeschooling parents doubt the idea that their children are _47_ separated and bookish. “They are，” the parents say，“simply hard workers who go to church，play sports，and shop at malls right alongside their friends who go to school.”36A. owned BprotectedChired Dsatisfied37A. races BagesCcharacters Dlevels38A. stop BdetermineCforbid Dapprove 39A. movement BplotCsummaryDlicense40A. affected BestimatedCintended Dencouraged41A. buy BcollectCappoint Dprepare42A. moral BargumentCconsequence Ddisadvantage43A. unusual BunbearableCunrealistic Dunromantic44A. never Boften Conce Dseldom45A. moving on Bpassing onCcalling on Dliving on46A. ambition BenergyCpressure Dexperience47A. academically BartisticallyCsocially Dtechnologically完形填空2：(1.5*8=12)Mrs. Brown had just finished cooking when she heard a knock at the door. She went into the front room and，pulling the curtain back a little，looked out of the window to see _48_ it was. A man was standing outside the front door.He was a tall man wearing a big black hat pulled forward over his eyes，so _49_ it was difficult to see his face clearly. He carried a small，black box in _50_ hand.As she looked _51_ him，Mrs. Brown remembered stories shed read in the newspapers about old ladies who opened the door to strangers，and were hit on _52_ head and had all their things taken away. She felt rather frightened. “Im not going to open the door，” she said to _53_.“If I dont，perhaps hell think theres no one in and go away.” She let the curtain fall back into place _54_ watched.The man took out a bunch of(一串) keys from his pocket and began to try them one _55_ one in the front door.阅读理解(2*5=10)Six astronauts are about to experience what its like to travel to Mars and back，only without actually leaving Earth. Three Russian astronauts will join three colleagues from other countries as they are locked up together for a year and a half on a simulated(模仿的) mission to Mars. The mission is called Mars500.The Mars500 mission at Moscows Institute of Biomedical Problems will test the psychological and physical effects of long-term isolation on humans.The groups leader，engineer Sytev，looks at the three-square-meter place that will be his personal habitation. “This phone will work for only 11 days. When we are near the Earth，it will be switched off，” said Sytev. Sytev is a newly-wed. He says the most difficult thing will be to be separated from his wife and the persons around him. He finds it difficult to leave some of his habits behindall their activities will be directed towards a certain goal and that he wont see sunsets，sunrises，wont feel rain for 18 months.After 250 days，three of the astronauts will simulate landing on Mars. The other three will wait for themin the mock spacecraftfor a month. All munication with Earth will be via email and will have as much as a 40minute delay，like on a real Mars mission.Suvorov is a physician. He and other scientists will monitor the astronauts. “This experiment is unique because the six persons will be isolated for a long period of time，” noted Suvorov. “They will have to make decisions on their own and only then report to the Earth，and the Earth will tell them whether they did the right thing or not.” He says the experiment will pave the way for a real Mars journey later this century. “We are going to determine how much food and other products of daily use are needed，and how people of different cultures，of different training can find mon language and work on performing their tasks，” added Suvorov.Mars500 is the third in a series of flight simulations. The earlier ones were shorter. The current experiment is set to end in November 2011.56The underlined word “mock” in Paragraph 4 means _.Asimulated BadvancedCsmall Dfortable57What do we learn about the Mars500 mission according to the text?AThe base is located in New York，America.BIt is a simulation program designed for the future space expedition.CAll astronauts will spend 18 months in the spacecraft.DAstronauts cant use any mobile phone during the experiment.58What is the most difficult thing that Sytev will face during their training?AStanding the isolation and loneliness.BThere existing a 40minute delay.CLacking food and other products.DBeing monitored by Suvorov and other scientists.59We can learn from Suvorovs words that _.Aits hard for the astronauts to perform their tasks togetherBmore experiments will be carried out for a real journeyCthe astronauts should learn to make decisions on their ownDdifferent cultures of the astronauts dont matter any more60What is the main idea of the text?AHow people begin to conquer Mars.BThe introduction of a real Mars expedition.CThe difference between experiment and reality.DSix astronauts train for the eventual Mars mission.阅读填空(1*10=10)Chinas Ministry of Education has approved a plan by New York University (NYU) to open a separate，full degree-granting(授予学位的) campus in Shanghai City in the ing years.Yu Lizhong，President of East China Normal University (ECNU)，which is NYUs partner in establishing the NYU Shanghai campus，made the announcement on Jan.19th，2011.ECNU was founded in October, 1951 and is a key institution of higher learning directly under the Ministry of Education.The NYU Shanghai campus will be Chinas first international university co-established by higher-learning institutes from the two countries，media reports said.The NYU Shanghai campus will be located in the Pudong New Areas Lujiazui financial and trade zone. It will not only cultivate international talent but also develop international cooperation in finance，science and technology，Yu said.And the new campus is expected to open as early as the fall of xx.More than 3,000 undergraduate and graduate students from across the world will be admitted every academic year. Chinese students will make up the majority，Shanghai media quoted Yu as saying.“Detailed information and the tuition fees for foreign and Chinese students will be announced in March，” a university official surnamed Jiang told China Daily on Thursday.The NYU Shanghai campus will be a world-class university. It will offer scholarships to excellent students，especially to those from poor families，Yu said.Undergraduate students will spend at least one term overseas to help them develop global outlooks.The new campus will have NYU instructors and will also employ lecturers from around the world，the media reported. The city has spared no effort in recent years to bee an international education exchange center.ThemeThe NYU Shanghai campus has been approved to 71._ by ECNU and NYU in the ing years.72._ 73._Developing international cooperation in finance，science and technologyDetails74._The Pudong New Areas Lujiazui75._As early as the fall of xxStudentsOver 3,000 students from around the world，the majority of whom are 76._，will be admitted every academic year.TeachersNYU instructors and lecturers from around the world will 77._.ManagementOffering scholarships to excellent students，especially to 78._Making undergraduate students 79._ for at least one termExpectationThe NYU Shanghai campus will be a 80._.湘阴一中xx届高三第一次周考英语试卷答题卡甘英 吕思时间：45分钟 总分：65分单项选择：(1*15=15)题序212223242526272829303132333435答案完形填空 1：(1.5*12=18)题序363738394041424344454647答案完形填空 2：(1.5*8=12) 48. _49. _50. _51. _52. _53. _54. _55. _阅读理解：(2*5=10)56-60:_阅读填空：(1*10=10)71._72. _73. _74. _75. _76. _77. _78. _79. _80. _湘阴一中xx届高三第一次周考英语试卷答题卡甘英 吕思时间：45分钟 总分：65分单项选择：(1*15=15)题序212223242526272829303132333435答案BADBBADABCBBAAC完形填空 1：(1.5*12=18)题序363738394041424344454647答案CBDABDBACADC完形填空 2：(1.5*8=12) 48. who49. that50. one / his51. at52. the53. herself54.and55. by阅读理解：(2*5=10)56-60:ABACD阅读填空：(1*10=10)71. be co-established72. Significance 73. Cultivating international talent74. Location75. Opening time76. Chinese77. be employed78. those poor ones79. study abroad / overseas80. world- class university