2019-2020年高一下学期第二次阶段考英语试题 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高一下学期第二次阶段考英语试题 含答案I. 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。Once upon a time, in a small city there was a storybook. The book looked _1_, but all its pages were blank. People would pick up the book with interest, but finding no stories inside, they put the book aside. Not far from there, a lovely inkwell (墨水瓶) had been full of ink for years. His owner had _2_ about it and left it away in the corner.One time, the book was _3_ away and he ended up next to the inkwell. For days and days, they exchanged stories about their _4_ luck. They could have carried on this for years, if a swan feather had not landed nearby. Having fallen from his _5_, the feather felt lonely for the first time. He cried and cried, then the book and the inkwell _6_ in, letting out all their sadness. _7_, unlike his partners, the feather soon _8_ crying, and he decided to improve the situation. Drying his _9_ and leaving his plaints behind, he _10_ his friends to write a story. The storybook opened up his best pages, the inkwell didnt spill even a drop, and the feather offered great creativity and beautiful _11_. Together they managed to write a lovely story about three friends, who helped each other to improve their lives. A young teacher passed by. He found the storybook, the inkwell and the feather. The teacher read the book, and found the story _12_.When lessons _13_, he told the story to his pupils, and all of them were interested in it.Every night from then on, the three partners got together and wrote a new story for the _14_. They felt so happy and proud at having _15_ to improve their fate.1. A. old B. great C. thin D. dirty2. A. forgotten B. cared C. thought D. talked3. A. sent B. thrown C. kept D. turned4. A. funny B. rare C. bad D. simple5. A. body B. home C. mother D. owner6. A. fought B. peted C. joined D. resulted7. A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. Still8. A. loved B. stopped C. continued D. remembered9. A. tears B. hands C. hair D. clothes10. A. forced B. agreed C. encouraged D. allowed11. A. picture B. sight C. writing D. image12. A. charming B. boring C. surprising D. frightening13. A. began B. paused C. finished D. broke14. A. teacher B. city C. family D. school15. A. pretended B. imagined C. expected D. managed 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15 分) 阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯性的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。When I was a teenager, I used to skateboard on the playground. It seems that skateboarding is _16_ hobby a lot of American teenagers take great interest in.I _17_ (have) a skateboard that I bought not too long ago. But, since I dont skateboard any more, I made a _18_(decide) that I should go to a skateboard shop and give it to some kid. I know I would have been so excited _19_ someone had done that for me when I was younger.So, I drove to the local skateboard shop and waited outside _20_ about ten minutes. A boy and his dad were about to walk into the shop _21_ I stepped up. I asked him if hed like my skateboard. He asked how much it was. I told him it was free - as long as he used it!His eyes lit up and I could really see _22_ excited he was. So I handed him my skateboard and walked back to _23_ car. His dad kept _24_ (ask) me if I was really giving him my skateboard, _25_ I kept saying, “Yes!” I think his dad was more excited than he was. I was very happy that I could give someone a skateboard - a really nice one.II. 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AMany people lived in the United States before the settlers came from Europe. These ancient peoples had different cultures and parts of them were difficult to understand. One feature of these cultures was their close relationship to the land. The people used the land for many things. One thing people did with the land was to create mounds(土丘), which look like small hills. Scientists have found mounds built by many different groups of native people. They called the people who built these mounds “Mound Builders”.Three cultures seem to have built most of the mounds found in the United States. These cultures are the Adena, the Hopewell and the Mississippian. Of the three, the Adena culture is the oldest. It was developed mainly in Ohio. The Hopewell culture rose as the Adena culture was dying. The Hopewell moved as far south as Florida. This culture seemed more informal and lasted about 700 years. The most recent culture is the Mississippian.Mounds can be found in many parts of the country from New York to Florida. They are found as far west as Nebraska. No one knows for sure just why the mounds were built.There appear to be three main types of mounds. They are the temple mounds, the burial mounds, and the effigy(雕像) mounds. The temple mounds are the oldest mounds. People may have built temples or places of worship(拜神的地方) on top of the mounds. People would climb up to reach the temple for worship. Some mounds had the homes of leaders built on top of them. Other mounds were burial mounds. The burial mounds were most likely built to honor the dead. Scientists have found bones and jewelry in some of these mounds. Effigy mounds are mounds shaped like animals, such as snakes or birds.Each mound took many years to build. Many people worked together. They would collect baskets of dirt. Then they would go to the place where the mound was to be built and then return to get more dirt. This would go on day after day until a shape formed. Mound building probably went on for about 5,500 years in North America.26. What is the passage mainly about?A. The position of mounds.B. The features of American cultures.C. Native Americans in ancient times.D. Mounds created by Native Americans.27. The underlined words “This culture” in paragraph 2 refer to “_”.A. the Florida culture B. the Hopewell culture C. the Adena culture D. the Mississippian culture28. Which of the following is TRUE about the mounds mentioned in the passage?A. No one could live on the top of them.B. The effigy mounds were built to honor the dead.C. The exact purpose of building them still remains a mystery.D. The burial mounds had the longest history of all the mounds.29. The author develops Paragraph 4 mainly by _.A. grouping different types of mounds B. giving examples of different moundsC. paring the shapes of different mounds D. describing the methods of building mounds30. We learn from the passage that mound builders _.A. followed the tradition of building mounds for about 700 years.B. included both Native Americans and European settlers.C. spent several months as building each mound.D. built mounds as far west as Nebraska.BA 16-year-old boy finds himself on a boat in the Pacific Ocean after a shipwreck（海难）. Even worse, he is left with a huge tiger. But he manages to survive after 227 days of fighting against all the hardships of the sea. Pi, the lead character in Oscar-winning Ang Lees new movie Life of Pi, went through an inspiring journey of growth and self-discovery. So did19-year-old Suraj Sharma, the Indian actor who plays him. But it was a lucky chance for the new star to get this role. Sharma was a regular student who lived with his mathematician parents in Delhi, India. As the director travelled to Mumbai to find his Pi, the teenager went along with his younger brother, who had acted in a couple of movies, to audition（试镜）. But little did Sharma know that he would end up winning the role from 3,000 hopefuls.Lee said he saw Pi in Sharma: “Not only does he have a pelling and wise look. He has this rare talent.” The director said that in the final round, Sharma gave one of the “most pelling readings we had. In the end, he was in tears.” Understandably, Sharma didnt want to let Lee down. “He Lee had given me this opportunity. I had to give it my best,” Sharma told the Philippine Daily Inquirer.Sharma swam for four or five hours a day until he was pletely fortable with the water. He also worked on his body because he had to first put on weight and then quickly lose weight as the story developed. He even had rats run all over him to prepare for his role. Lee was impressed by the teenager, especially his endurance and patience in staying in a water tank for many hours each day. Sharma was only 16 when Lee signed him. After three years of shooting, Sharma said he had matured with Pis journey.31. What is the function of the first paragraph? A. To introduce the topic of the passage. B. To appeal the readers to watch a movie. C. To attract readers to continue reading. D. To suggest the theme of this passage.32. We can know from the passage that _. A. Sharma wanted to bee a mathematician B. Sharma had acted in a couple of movies C. Sharma was sure to win in the audition D. Many teenagers wanted to act the role of Pi.33. What does the phrase “let down” mean? A. make somebody disappointed.B. seat somebody down. C. reject sbs requirement.D. take down sbs information.34. Which of the following words can be used to describe Sharma? A. confident and passionate.B. talented and diligent. C. strong and courageous.D. endurable and easily-excited35. The passage is intended to introduce _. A. the thrilling escape from a shipwreck. B. how an Oscar-winning movie attracts audience. C. a young actor became matured when acting in a movie. D. the difficulty in winning a role in a movie.CIt may help you to know that there is no such thing as a perfect speech. At some point in every speech, every speaker says something that is not understood exactly as he has planned. Fortunately, the moments are usually not obvious to the listeners. Why? Because the listeners do not know what the speaker plans to say. They hear only what the speaker does say. If you lose your place for a moment, wrongly change the order of a couple of sentences, or forget to pause at a certain point, no one will be any the wiser. When such moments occur, dont worry about them, Just continue as if nothing happened.Even if you do make an obvious mistake during a speech, that dont really matter. If you have ever listened to Martin Luther Kings famous speech “ I have a dream”, you may notice that he stumbles（结巴） his words twice during the speechMost likely, however, you dont remember. Why? Because you were fixing your attention on his message rather than on his way of speech-making. People care a lot about making mistakes in a speech because they regard speech-making as a kind of performance rather than as an act of munication. They feel the listeners are like judges in an ice-skating petition. But, in fact, the listeners are not looking for a perfect performer. They are looking for a well-thought-out speech that express the speakers ideas clearly and directly. Sometimes a mistake or two can actually increase a speakers attractiveness by making him more human. As you work on your speech, dont worry about being imperfect. Once you free your mind of this, you will find it much easier to give your speech freely. 36. The underlined part in the first paragraph means that no one will _ A. be smarter than you B. notice your mistakes C. do better than you D. know what you are talking about37. You dont remember obvious mistakes in a speech because _ A. your attention is on the content B. you dont fully understand the speech C. you dont know what the speaker plans to say D. you find the way of speech-making more important38. It can be inferred from the passage that _ A. giving a speech is like giving a performance B. one or two mistakes in a speech may not be bad C. the listeners should pay more attention to how a speech is made D. the more mistakes a speaker makes, the more attractive he will be39. What would be the best title of the passage? A. How to Be a Perfect Speaker B. How to Make a Perfect Speech C. Dont Expect a Perfect Speech D. Dont Expect Mistakes in a Speech40. Which of the following statements is true? A. If you are careful enough, you can make a perfect speech B. Speech-making is a kind of performance C. Listeners are not judges and they pay more attention to the message D. Martin Luther King is not a good speakerDWhen I was a boy I always wanted to be a cowboy. I remember my Mom worrying about me getting sick from the heat in the summer, because I wore a thickblue sweater all the time. No respectable cowboy, however, would wear short sleeves so I sweated while I played.One day my parents gave me a bb gun. It lookedjust like a gun that all the cowboys used in the movies. I spent hours each day during those summer months shooting at stumps andpretending to be John Wayne (film actor who played tough heroes). As I was ing into the house one afternoon, though, I tried it one time too many. The gun that I thought was empty let out a soft pop and a bullet flew across the room and parted the hair of my Dad who was asleep on the couch. My Dad took one look at the bb hole a half inch above his head, walked over to me, took my gun, walked outside, and calmly broke it in half.I didnt cry too much over this. I knew how close I had e to hurting my Dad with my stupidity. I didnt expect to ever get another bb gun either. That is why I was so surprised when my Dad bought me another one the next year. I guess he thought I had wised up enough to know how to use it this time. I never put a single bb in the new gun, but in my imagination JohnWayne rode again.I eventually outgrew my cowboy stage, but I never did outgrow myappreciation for my Fathers forgiveness. He showed me that even when Imessed up in the worse way I was still loved. He gave me another chanceand let me know that I was forgiven whether I deserved it or not. Heshared with me some of the unconditional love and forgiveness. May we always embrace and share that love and forgiveness as well.41. The author wore a thick blue sweater because _ .A. he was easy to get sickB. he wanted to be like a cowboyC. he hoped to be respected by cowboysD. he didnt want his mother to worry about him42. How did the author feel when he received the first bb gun?A. Doubtful. B. Surprised. C. Regretful. D. Overjoyed.43. The author didnt cry because _ . A. he understood his mistake B. his father didnt scold him C. his father was not hurt after all D. he didnt expect to get another bb gun44. After Dad bought him another bb gun, the author _.A. forgot how to use itB. was excited to use itC. felt thankful for his fatherD. had lost interest in cowboys45. What might be the most suitable title for the passage?A. A New BB GunB. A Fathers forgivenessC. A Cowboys ExperienceD. The Mistake of a Naughty Boy第二节 信息匹配 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息, 请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先阅读以下学校各社团的介绍。A.Photography Club We are looking for artistically inclined students to join our new club. We plan to meet every Tuesday and Thursday evening after school from 6 to 8 p.m. Each member must have their own equipment.B.Hiking SocietyMembers meet every Saturday to discuss their hiking trips and twice a month. We arrange trips to different parts of the province for members to go on breathtaking scenic mountain walks. Get to understand our local geography, keep fit and have fun.C.Film ClubThe club is perfect for students who love artistic movies. Every Tuesday and Friday evening we hold a seminar in which a great new movie or a classic film is discussed and reviewed.D.Dancing ClubWe are the largest club in the university with over 400 members. Members are invited to dancing practice every Monday evening from 7 p.m. to 10 p.m. and we hold dance parties with students from other universities once a month. Perfect way to keep fit and meet new friends.E.English SocietyA new group organized by the University English Dept, gives all students on campus a chance to practise and improve their English. We plan to have regular foreign guests e to our weekly meetings every Wednesday evening at 7:30 and we show English language movies that can help you both practise your English and be entertained as well.F.Book ClubMembers meet each week to discuss and remend books to each other. Meetings are lunch times on Fridays. Membership is free. All members qualify for a 20% discount on all books purchased from the Xinhua Book Store.阅读以下学生的相关信息。匹配适合他们的社团。46. Cherry wants to join a club that will keep her fit and active but because she has a part-time job every workday evening she is only available to take part on the weekends.47. David is a new student at the university, whose major is English Literature. He is a little shy so he is hoping to join a club that can help him get to know new people and build his confidence.48. Bonnie is majoring in drama and wants to be a scriptwriter when she graduates. She is interested in discovering new stories that she may one day be able to turn into movies. As her home is far from the university she is only free during the day to take part.49. Betty is studying film-making and one day hopes to bee a director. But she thinks her ability to create beautiful visual images is not strong enough so she has recently purchased a camera to help her practice.50. Jack is a first year geography student who would like to learn more about the geography of the local area. He is also worried about passing the English test that all students must take at the end of their first year of study. He has to return to his home to help his parents every weekend so he is only free during weekdays. 基础写作（满分15分）你是校报记者，最近进行了一次采访。以下是这次采访的情况：时间：三月九日，星期六对象：心理学家 (psychologist) 李教授主题：高三学生如何释放压力（stress）李教授解读：1原因：主要是因为学生把高考看得过于重要，把它看成最终目标。2. 建议：（1）最重要的是积极心态；（2）适当运动能够有效帮助释放压力；（3）注意饮食平衡;(4) 保证充足睡眠。词汇：高考the College Entrance Examination 释放 release写作内容根据以上情况写一篇采访报道，并包括如下内容：1采访的时间、对象和主题；2李教授解读内容。写作要求只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。评分标准句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。. 基础知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或中英文提示, 写出所缺单词的正确形式。(共15小题；每空1分，满分15分)51. The d_ problem has been making him hard to sleep every night. 52. Our products are _ (出口) to Southeast Asia to gain more benefits. 53. He made several _ (评论) about the result of the election. 54. I _ (后悔) not having worn a thicker coat yesterday.55. I came with every _ to stay, but it didnt turned out as I _. (intend) 56. The workers _ for the right to strike and finally they agreed without much further _. (argue) 57. _ (fortune), he didnt pass the exam again.58. He gained our respect by his great _ (成就).59. Youd better finish your homework without r_ to your notes.60. We do not have enough money. _ (因此) we cannot afford to buy the new car.61. I found it _ (astonish) that he could speak such good English.62. Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to _ (set) up some schools for poor children. 63. The office narrowly escaped _ (kill) in the hot battle.第二节 按提示完成句子，每空一词. (共10小题；每小题1分，满