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2019-2020年高三一次诊断(英语)本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷(选择题 105分)注意事项:1答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试卷上。第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。 听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1How much will the woman lend the man?A$8. B$7. C$6.2.What will the woman probably do?AGo to bed early. BWork until midnight.CSleep late in the morning.3Why does the man refuse the woman?ABecause he doesnt have a car.BBecause hell be using his car.CBecause the woman cant drive well.4How does the womans sister go to university?ABy bike. BOn foot. CBy train.5Why was the woman away from work?AShe went on her holiday.BShe was tired of hard work.CShe was sick in the hospital.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6Why doesnt the man book the seats downstairs?AThey are more expensive.BThey are too close to the stage.CThey are unfortable.7When does the man plan to see the performance?ANext Saturday. BOn October 21st. COn October 25 th.8How much will the man pay for the tickets?A$10. B$3.75. C$2.50.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9Why does the man look unhappy?ABecause he is ill.BBecause he misses his grandfather.CBecause he is fed up with everything.10What is the problem nowadays in the mans opinion?ATheres no variety in our lives.BTherere too many sorts of jobs.CTherere too many television programs.11What does the man need?AA new office. BA holiday. CA new job.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12What are the two speakers talking about?AThe Olympic Games.BThe Olympic Village. CThe Olympic hotels.13What isnt supplied for the petitors?ATransportation. BMedical treatment. CAcmodation for their friends.14What can we learn from this conversation?APlayers can meet their friends in the Olympic Village.BEveryone with an ID card can enter the Olympic Village.CPlayers will receive the best medical treatment.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15Where does the mans uncle live?AIn York. BIn Oxford. CIn London.16What did the man do in London?AHe watched ball matches. BHe did some shopping. CHe walked on city walls.17What do we know about the mans aunt?AShe runs a Chinese restaurant.BShe works in a church.CShe lives in the southeast of England.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18What made the speaker and his brother decide to go on a trip?AA book. BAn advertisement. CA short break.19How did the speaker and his brother travel to Barcelona?ABy ship. BBy train. CBy plane.20How long did the trip to Spain last?A7 days. B2 days. C5 days.第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分35分)第一节 语法与词汇知识 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:Mr. Smith owns collection of coins than anyone else I have ever met.Alarger Ba larger Cthe larger Dlarge答案是B21Cui Jianping, who gave his life to save a girl in America ten years ago, was honor to our school. A memorial is held here every year in honor of him.Aan; theBan; /Cthe; theD/; /22There were so many people shopping in the mall that we soon after we entered it.Agot lostBgot involvedCgot separatedDgot concerned23Our English teachers favorite expression is as follows: “Time flies! Three years will have passed and you will be saying goodbye to all the teachers here you know it.AafterBwhenCbeforeDuntil24The latest of the Oxford English Dictionary includes 62 new words representing the changes in our culture munication.AsectionBversionCeditionDpublication25Xiao Tong was admitted to a famous University in xx, we have heard nothing about him.Asince that yearBafter that yearCsince which yearDafter which year26I was on a school trip the day before yesterday. Is that you asked for a leave?AwhenBhowCwhyDwhat27Shall we have a rest first or shall we business now? Its up to you.Aget down toBget overCget out ofDget into28While there are quite a few differences in the education systems in many countries, education is .AusualBregularCnormalDuniversal29He spent at least as much time reading as you on line yesterday. Ahad to chatBdo chattingChad chattedDdid chatting30Since the mid-20th century, biology has truly e of age, achieving an importance equal to of physics and chemistry. AwhatBthisCthoseDthat31 it to rain tomorrow, the sports meet would be put off until the same time next week. AShouldBIf; should CWereDIf; were going32With his hands and his eyes up at the blue sky, the old man wandered across the field. Aclasping, lookingBclasped; looking Cclasped; lookedDto be clasped; looked33 ! Our head teacher has resigned. She is said to be pregnant. What a great surprise. AGuess whatBFor whatCHow eDWhat for34The storm lasted more than an hour that afternoon, dozens of deaths. AcausedBhad causedCcausingDonly to cause35Is it convenient to you if I call you up at 9 oclock tomorrow morning? Im afraid not. I a meeting then. Awas attendingBwill be attendingCam attendingDwill have attended第二节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。The carpenter I hired to help me repair an old farmhouse had just finished a 36 first day on the job. A (An) 37 tire made him lose an hour of 38 , his electric tool 39 and now his ancient pickup truck refused to start. 40 I drove him home, he sat in stony silence. On arriving, he invited me in to meet his 41 . As we walked toward the front door, he paused 42 at a small tree, touching the tips of the branches with his 43 . When opening the door he experienced a (an) 44 transformation. His tanned(被晒黑的)face was full of 45 and he hugged his two small children and gave his wife a kiss. Afterward, he 46 me to the car. We passed the tree and my curiosity got the better of me. I asked him about what I had 47 him do earlier. “Oh, thats my trouble 48 ,” he replied. “I know I cant 49 having troubles on the job, but one thing 50 , troubles dont 51 to the house with my wife and children. So I just 52 them up on the tree every night when I e home. Then in the morning I pick them up again.” “ 53 thing is,” he smiled, “ 54 I e out in the morning to pick them up, there arent nearly as 55 as I remember hanging up the night before.”36AdelightfulBroughCworthyDvaluable37AwrongBunforgettableCflatDbent38AworkBdelayCrestDpleasure39AlostBmendedCquitDsounded40AWhileBOnceCIfDAfter41AfamilyBparentsCfriendsDchildren42Apresently BsilentlyCdefinitelyDslightly43AsticksBarmsChandsDhead44AamazingBdisappointingCdepressingDmissing45AangerBsurpriseCpuzzlesDsmiles46AsentBdeliveredCwalkedDhelped47AmadeBseenCsuggestedDheard48AmatterBpointCtruckDtree49AappreciateBhelpCenjoyDcontrol50Afor sureBat leastCin briefDwith care51AliveBappearCbelongDstay52ApickBsendCputDset53AFunnyBTerribleCLastDTrue54AthatBwhenCifDuntil55AmuchBmanyCfarDwell第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AResearchers have uncovered a village that may have been home to the builders of Stonehenge, the mysterious circular stone monument in England. The village of small houses dates back to about 2600 B.CThats about the same time Stonehenge was built.“Clearly, this is a place that was of enormous importance,” said researcher Mike Parker Pearson.The ancient houses are at a site known as Durrington Walls, about two miles from Stonehenge. Researchers believe Stonehenge was a memorial site or cemetery for the villagers. The village also had a wooden version of the stone circle. It may have been used by people attending festivals at Stonehenge.Eight of the houses have been excavated, or dug up. Researchers say there may be as many as 25 of them. The wooden houses were square and about 14 feet along each side. There are signs of bed frames along the walls and of a dresser or storage unit. The houses also had fireplaces.Two of the houses were separate from the others and may have been the homes of munity leaders. Researchers say those sites didnt have the debris(残骸)and household trash that was found in the other homes. Stone tools, animal bones, arrowheads and other artifacts were found throughout the village site.56The village is of great importance in that_.Ait was different from other villages of the timeBit may have been home to the builders of mysterious Stonehenge Cit may bee an attractive tourist site Dit had 25 old houses newly excavated57What do we know about Stonehenge? AIt was constructed about 2600 years ago. BIt was just a memorial site for the villagers. CIt was located about two miles from Durrington Walls. DIt was not only discovered in England but in other countries as well.58According to the text, what might not be found throughout the village? AA stone tool.BAn animal bone.CAn arrowhead.DAn iron spade59Which of the following is not true of the village? AThere may be 25 of them already dug up. BThe houses of the village were wooden and square. CThere were signs of bed frames along the walls. DThere were fireplaces.60The aim of this text would probably be_. Ato encourage more people to love research work Bto advise people to protect ancient sites Cto introduce a new discovery Dto attract more visitors to eBMark Twain left school when he was twelve. He had little school education. In spite of this, he became the most famous writer of his time. He made millions of dollars by writing. His real name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens, but he is better known all over the world as Mark Twain, his penname. Mark Twain was born in 1835 and he was not a healthy baby. In fact, he was not expected to live through the first winter. But with his mothers tender care, he managed to survive. As a boy, he caused much trouble for his parents. He used to play jokes on all of his friends and neighbours. He didnt like to go to school, and he constantly ran away from home. He always went in the direction of the nearby Mississippi. He was nearly drowned nine times. After his fathers death in 1847, Mark twain began to work for a printer, who only provided him with food and clothing. Then, he worked as a printer, a river-boat pilot and later joined the army. But shortly after that he became a miner. During this period, he started to write short stories. Afterwards he became a full-time writer. In 1870, Mark Twain got married. In the years that followed he wrote many books including Tom Sawyer in 1876, and Huckleberry Finn in 1884, which made him famous, and brought him a great fortune. Unfortunately, Mark Twain got into debts in bad investments (投资) and he had to write large numbers of stories to pay these debts. In 1904, his wife died, and then three of their children passed away. At the age of 70, his hair was pletely white. He bought many white suits and neckties. He wore nothing but white from head to foot until his death on April 21, 1910.61Mark Twain left school at 12 to_.Awork as a printerBwrite storiesCjoin the armyDmake a living62Which of the following about Mark Twain is not true?AHe was not a healthy boy.BHe caused much trouble for his parents.CHe gained lots of money by writing DHe had a happy childhood but a sad later life.63Arrange the following facts about Mark Twains life in order of time.Aworking as a printerBworking as a river-boat pilotCworking as a minerDjoining the armyEworing as a full-time writerAa, b, c, d, eBa, b, d, c, eCa, c, b, d, eDc, a, b, d, e64_brought him fame and lots of money.AHis worksBHis investmentsCHis printingDHis Family65Which of the following would be the best title_.AMark Twains worksBMark Twains lifeCMark Twains FameDMark Twains SuccessCRead the three poems and choose the best answer to each question followed.Poem 1My Sisters Always on the Phone by Bruce Lans kyMy sisters always on the phone.I never see her study.She doesnt do her homework,which is why her grades are cruddy.My sisters always on the phone,but I dont think thats cool.My sister is so popularshes flunking out of school.Poem 2Whats So Funny? by Bruce LanskyTheres something no ones telling me.Theres something I dont know.I notice people staring at meeverywhere I go.I ask my friends to clue me in;not knowing is distressing.But no one says a single word;I find that quite depressing.They point at me and giggle.They point at me and grin.Ill have to find out just what kindof trouble I am in.I check the bathroom mirrorto learn the awful truth.I find a piece of lettucesticking on my big front tooth.I rinse the yucky green away.I think that is the end.But then I hear more gigglingit es from my best friend.I tell him, “Jack, please help me out,Im feeling kind of blue.”He says, “Youve got some toilet papersticking to your shoe!”Poem 3Beauty Is Seenby E Yeh ShureBeauty is seenIn the sunlight, The trees, the birds, Corn growing and people workingOr dancing for their harvest.Beauty is heardIn the night,Wind sighing, rain falling,Or a singer chantingAnything in earnest.Beauty is in yourself.Good deeds, happy thoughtsThat repeat themselvesIn your dreams,In your work,And even in your rest.66Which statement is true of the first poem?AI dont like the way my sister is.BMy sister is very popular in her school.CMy sister has dropped out of school.DMy sister likes making friends.67In the second poem, the writer has _ troubles that made his friends laugh.AoneBtwoCthreeDuncertain68In the second poem, the underlined part most probably means _.Aa little happyBa little depressedCa little sickDa little regretful69In the third poem, the writer thinks beauty is_.Anothing but life Bnothing but natureCsomething you can only see, hear and feelDwhat you think it to be70What is the theme of the third poem? ANature. BThoughts.CBeauty. DDreams.DLife is filled with challenges. As we get older we e to realize that those challenges are the very things that shape us and make us who we are, it is the same with the challenges that e with friendship. When we are faced with a challenge, we usually have two choices. We can try to beat it off, or we can decide that the thing presenting the challenge isnt worth the trouble and call it quits. Although there are certainly times when calling it quits is the right thing to do, in most cases all that is needed is mitment and municable. When we are mitted to something, it means that no matter how painful or how unfortable something is, we will always choose to face it through instead of running away from it. munication is making a space for discussion and talking about how you feel as opposed to just saying what the other person did wrong. If you can say to a friend, “I got my feelings hurt.” rather than “You hurt my feelings,” you are going to be able to solve the problem much faster. In dealing with many challenges that friendship will bring to you, try to see them for what they are: small hurdles you need to jump or get through on your way through life. Nothing is so big that it is impossible to get over, and hurt only serves to make us stronger. It is all part of growing up, it happens to everyone, and some day you will look back on all of this and say, “Hard as it was, it made me who I am today. And that is a good thing.” 71The writers attitude toward challenges is _. ApessimisticBoptimisticCunconcernedDdoubtful72It can be inferred from the passage that_. AFriendship needs challengesBChallenges shape our character CSmall hurdles arent worth the troubleDmitment promotes friendship73The writer suggests that_ when faced with a challenge. Aone should call it quitsBone should temporarily run away from it Cone should be mitted and municableDone should lay it aside for a while74According to the passage, if your friend hurt your feelings, you are well advised to_. Aforget itBtalk to him/her about it directlyCmunicate properly with him/herDbe mitted to it75The whole passage is centered on the relationship between_. Afriendship and challengesBmitment and munication Cmunication and friendshipDchallenges and ways to get through第卷(共45分)第四部分:书面表达第一节 阅读表达 (共5 小题;每小题 3分, 满分15分)I recently turned fifty, which is young for a tree, midlife for an elephant, and ancient for a sportsman. Fifty is a nice number for the states in the US or for a national speed limit but it is not a number that I was prepared to have hung on me. Fifty is supposed to be my fathers age, but now I am stuck with this number and everything it means.A few days ago, a friend tried to cheer me up by saying, “ Fifty is what forty used to be.” He had made an inspirational point. Am I over the hill? People keep telling me that the hill has been moved, and I keep telling them that the high-jump bar has dropped from the six feet. I once easily cleared to the four feet that is impossible for me now.“_, on the contrary, you are getting better.” says Dr. Joyce Brothers. This, however, is the kind of doctor who inspires a second opinion.And so as I approach the day when I cannot even jump over the tennis net, I am moved to share some thoughts on aging with you. I am moved to show how aging feels to me physically and mentally. Getting older, of course, is obviously a better change than the one that brings you eulogies(悼词). In fact, a poet named Robert Browning considered it the best change of all: Grow old along with me! The best is yet to me.Whether or not Browning was right, most of my first fifty years have been golden ones, so I will settle for what is ahead being as good as what has gone by. I find myself moving toward what is ahead with a curious blend (混合) of both fighting and accepting my aging, hoping that the philosopher was right when he said. “Old is always fifteen years from now.”76Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one? It is not our will to get older, but anyway its better to live rather than die._ 77Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with a proper sentence._ 78What advice is given in this passage? (w
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