2019-2020年高一下学期月清检测（二）英语试题 Word版缺答案 .doc

2019-2020年高一下学期月清检测（二）英语试题 Word版缺答案一、单项选择（15分）1Do you know whether they talked about their work or their family? As matter of fact，I couldnt hear it clearly, as they talked in whisperAthe，a Bthe，the Ca；a Da：the2 Some researchers believe that there is no doubt a cure for a new A(H1N1)swine flu will be found soon Awhich Bthat Cwhat Dwhether3She won a gold medal at the Beijing Olympic GamesI think hard training and a good state of mind her success Acontributed to Badded to Cturned to Dreferred to5The employers often give the job to they believe have work experience with the strong sense of duty Awho Bwhoever Cwhomever Danyone6Where can I get the T-shirt?It is a new style，and it is in Baisheng Clothing ShopAavailable Bfortable Cenjoyable Dsuitable7She found _difficult to make herself when she spoke dialectAher；understand Bit：understand Cit：understood Dherself；understood8I hear John refused to tell the truth and was taken away by the police Where did you ? Atake that up Bput that up Cmake that up Dpick that up9Premier Wen Jiabao specially visited Xian Jiao tong University，as was reported， about graduate employment Alearn Bto have learned Cto learn Dhaving leaned10 If all trousers sold at half prices，then this pair of trousers only 80 yuan，as the original price is 160 yuanAare；spends Bis；cost Care；costs Dis；spend11He be in his office now, because he phoned me from his home just now Amustnt Bneednt Ccant Dshouldnt12 to give up smoking，he threw away his cigarettes ADetermined；remained BDetermined；remaining CDetermining；remained DDetermining；remaining13What does the sign over there say? “No person smoke or carry a lighted cigarette in this workshop”Awill Bshall Cmay Dmust14According to the art dealer, the painting to go for at least a million dollars Ais expecting Bexpects Cexpected Dis expected15It is raining so hardI think Tom is to e to our party Aimpossible Bpossible Cunlikely Dlikely二、完形填空（15分）A little boy invited his mother to attend his schools firstteacher-parent parent meeting. To the little boys 16 , she said she would go. This would be the first time that his classmates and teacher 17 his mother and he felt 18 of her appearance. Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a severe scar(疤痕)that covered nearly the entire right side of her face. The boy never wanted to 19 why or how she got the scar. At the meeting, the people were 20 by the kindness and natural beauty of his motherin spite of the scar, but the little boy was still embarrassed(尴尬)and 21 himself from everyone. He did, however, get within 22 of a conversation between his mother and his teacher. The teacher askedcarefully , “How did you get the scar on your face?” The mother replied, “ 23 my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was 24 afraid to go in because the fire was 25 ，so I went in. As I was running toward his bed, I saw a long piece of wood ing down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked 26 but fortunately, a fireman came in and saved both of us.” Shetouchedthe burned side of her face. “This scar will be 27, but to this day, I have never regretted_28_ I did.” At this point, the little boy came out 29 toward his mother with tears in his eyes. He held her in his arms and felt a great 30 of the sacrifice(牺牲)that his mother had made for him. He held her handtightly for the rest of the day.16. A. enjoyment B. disappointment C. surpriseD. excitement17. A. noticed B. greetedC. acceptedD. met18. A. sickB. ashamedC. afraid D. tired19. A. talk aboutB. think about C. care about D. hear about20. A. impressedB. surprisedC. excitedD. forted21. A. hidB. protectedC. separatedD. escaped22. A. understanding B. reminding C. hearingD. learning23. A. As B. When C. Since D. While24. A. so B. much C. quiteD. too25. A. out of controlB. under controlC. in control D. over control26. A. helplessB. hopelessC. senselessD. useless27. A. uglyB. lastingC. seriousD. frightening28. A. that B. what C. which D. it29. A. run B. to run C. considered D. regretted30. A. honor B. senseC. happiness D. pride第三部分：阅读理解 （共10题；每小题3分，满分30分）ABelow is a discussion on a website.TalkingPoints/Stuck on a desert island?Started on 23rd April by Steve Posts 1 7 of 42Post 1SteveUSAHi, everyone. What would you miss most and least if you were stuck on a desert island? For me, it would be the changing seasons in New England. I guess this will sound stupid but Id probably miss the rain, too. I wouldnt miss getting up at six every day to go to work, though! What about you?Post 2TomasGermanyGood question. Steve, I think Id miss different types of bread, and shopping at the supermarket. Id miss the food most. What would I miss least? My mobile phone-Id like to be pletely quiet - at least for a little whilePost 3 PaolaItalyI would miss the pany of people because I know Id like to have someone to share experiences with. Id go mad on my own. And I sure wouldnt miss junk mail(垃圾邮件) - I hate ing home every evening and a pile of junk mail in my post box. Post 4MikoJapanHi, I would miss Manga cartoon, the internet and Japanese food, like sushi. Id also miss TV shows and shopping for clothes In fact, Id miss everything.Post 5RogerUKI would miss my daily newspaper and listening to the news on TV and radio. Id feel very cut off if I didnt know what was happening in the world. What Id miss least would be traffic jams in the city, particularly my journey to work.Past 6JayneWhy hasnt anyone mentioned their family? Id be lost without my husband and two kids. Theyre the most important for me. And I cant get started in the morning without a cup of black coffee. I wouldnt miss doing the housework! Post 7Jaime MexicoIt would have to be music. I couldnt live without my music. I wouldnt miss going to school at all or doing homework!31. Who would miss his or her family most?A. Jaime B. Jayne C. Miko D. Paola.32. Which of the following people would feel most unfortable without the news media?A. Steve. B. Jaime C. Roger. D. Tomas33. How many of them mentioned that they would miss food or drink?A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four BYou feel generally depressed and unable to concentrateYour pattern of daily activity may change：you find yourself awake and active in the middle of the night；you sleep late into the day You stay in your room and have little contact with people except with those who speak your languageIn your mind，you criticize the people around you；You are constantly paring between life here and the perfect lire back homeAbove a11, you are homesick almost all the time If you ever find yourself behaving in these ways，you are probably suffering from culture shockCulture shock is a psychological(心理的)condition that sometimes has physical effectsIt affects people who have moved away from an environment where they know how to live into a new environment where much is unfamiliar to them-the food，the weather, the language，and especially the unwritten rules for social behavior Culture shock is causedtherefore，by a lack of familiarity with the system of rules that the new society uses for everyday livingLanguage is an obvious example of one type of these rulesIf your language is limited，even the simplest task can suddenly bee difficult for youHowever, knowledge of the language doesnt make you free from the effects of culture shock as many Britons in the United States and many Americans in Britain will experienceMost people are unaware that each culture has its own rules for social behavior；they certainly think that polite， civilized people behave the same way worldwideThis mistaken belief will cause you to behaveand judge the behavior of others according to the rules you learned as a member of your own cultureIf the rules are differentthen people will misunderstand your behavior, and you willmisunderstand theirs How can you deal with culture shock? Firstyou need to realize that every newer suffers from some culture shockYoure not the only caseSecond，remember that culture shock can be curedThe process of recovery will start as you begin to bee used to the new cultureOf course learning the language will help remove the obstacles to munication and will ease the job of making Mends with peopleRecognizing and learning the new cultural rules of behavior, however, may be just as importantYoull still have emotional reactions to unfamiliar situationsbut you11 find yourself making jokes about them rather than condemning(谴责)the entire societyas “stupid”The jokes are a good sign：they show that you are recovering34Whats the main idea of the first paragraph? Athe causes of culture shock Bsome signs of culture shock Cthe cure for culture shock Dan explanation of culture shock35What does the underlined word obstacles mean? Athings that make a task easy Bthings that make at ask enjoyable Cthings that make a task difficult Dthings that make at ask funny36What can be concluded when you find yourself making jokes about new culture?AYou are about to recover from culture shockBYou have pletely got rid of culture shockCYou never suffered from culture shock beforeDYoure in culture shock for many years37Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? AThe passage suggests that culture shock makes you miss your family badly BA good knowledge of the language will prevent you suffering from culture shock CIn the writers opinion，the social rules for polite，civilized behavior are international DIf you have a perfect knowledge of their language, you will never be misunderstoodCA simple piece of clothesline hangs between some environmentally friendly Americans and their neighbors.On one side stand those who see clothes dryers(干衣机) as a waste of energy and a major polluter of the environment. As a result, they are turning to clotheslines as part of the “what-I can do environmentalism(环境保护主义).”On the other side are people who are against drying clothes outside, arguing that clotheslines are unpleasant to look at. They have persuaded Homeowners Associations (HOAs) access the U.S. to ban outdoor clotheslines, because clothesline drying also tends to lower home value in the neighborhood. This had led to a Right-to-Dry Movement that is calling for laws to be passed to protect peoples right to use clotheslines.So far, only three states have laws to protect clothesline. Right-to-Dry supporters argue that there should be more.Matt Reck, 37, is the kind of eco-conscious(有生态意识的) person who feeds his trees with bathwater and reuses water drops from his air conditioners to water plants. His family also uses a clothesline. But on July 9, xx, the HOA in Wake Forest, North Carolina, told him that a dissatisfied neighbor had telephoned them about him clothesline. The Recks paid no attention to the warning and still dried their clothes on a line in the yard. “Many people say they are environmentally friendly but they dont take matters in their own hands,” says Reck. The local HOA has decided not to take any action, unless more neighbors e to them.North Carolina lawmakers are saying that banning clotheslines is not the right thing to do. But HOAs and housing businesses believe that clothesline drying reminds people of poor neighborhoods. They worry that if buyers think their future neighbors cant even afford dryers, housing prices will fall.Environmentalists say such worries are not necessary, and in view of global warming, that idea needs to change. As they say, “The clothesline is beautiful”. Hanging clothes outside should be encouraged. We all have to do at least something to slow down the process of global warming.”38. One of the reasons why supporters of clothes dryers are trying to ban clothesline drying is that _.A. clothes dryers are more efficient B. clothesline drying reduces home valueC. clothes dryers are energy-saving D. clothesline drying is not allowed in most U.S. states39. Which of the following best describes Matt Reck? A. He is a kind-hearted man. B. He is an impolite man. C. He is and experienced gardener. D. He is a man of social responsibility.40. Who are in favor of clothesline drying? A. housing businesses. B. Environmentalists. C. Homeowners Associations. D. Recks dissatisfied neighbors.四、任务型阅读(10分)请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容载文章后的表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。Teamwork is just as important in science as it is on the playing field or in the gym. Scientific investigations (调查) are almost always carried out by teams of people working together. Ideas are shared, experiments are designed, data are analyzed, and results are evaluated and shared with other investigators. Group work is necessary, and is usually more productive than working alone.Several times throughout the year you may be asked to work with one or more of your classmates. Whatever the task your group is assigned, a few rules need to be followed to ensure a productive and successful experience.What es first is to keep an open mind, because everyones ideas deserve consideration and each group member can make his or her own contribution. Secondly, it makes a job easier to divide the group task among all group members. Choose a role on the team that is best suited to your particular strengths. Thirdly, always work together, take turns, and encourage each other by listening, clarifying, and trusting one another. Mutual support and trust often makes a great difference.Activities like investigations are most effective when done by small groups. Here are some more suggestions for effective team performance during these activities: Make sure each group member understands and agrees to the task given to him or her, and everyone knows exactly when , why and what to do; take turns doing various tasks during similar and repeated activities; be aware of where other group members are and what they are doing so as to ensure safety; be responsible for your own learning, though it is by no means unwise to pare your observations with those of other group members.When there is research to be done, divide the topic into several areas, and this can explore the issue in a very detailed way. You are encouraged to keep records of the sources used by each person, which helps you trace back to the origin of the problems that may happen unexpectedly. A format for exchanging information (e.g., photocopies of notes , oral discussion, etc.) is also important, for a well-chosen method not only strengthens what you present but also makes yourself easily understood. When the time es to make a decision and take a position on an issue, allow for the contributions of each member of the group. Most important of all, it is always wise to make decisions by promise and agreement.After youve pleted a task with your team, make an evaluation of the teams effectiveness the strengths and weaknesses, opportunities and challenges. TitleWorking TogetherThemeEffective performance needs highly cooperated (41) _.General rules Keep an open mind to everyones (42)_. Divide the group task among group members. (43) _ and trust each other.(44) _ Understand and agree to the (45) _ task of ones own. Take turns doing various tasks. Show concern for others to ensure safety. Take (46) _ for ones own learning. pare your own observations with those of others.Explore an issue Break the (47) _ into several areas. Keep records of the sources just in (48) _. (49) _ your information with others via proper format. Make all decisions by promise and agreement.(50)_ effectiveness Analyze the strengths and weaknesses. Find out the opportunities and challenges五、单词拼写（5分）51. When _（比赛）with others in a team, one should get along well with his or her teammates.52. Your job is _（宣传）the new product to make it known to consumers.53. We should take measures to meet the increasing r_ of the people.54. The prisoners a_ to escape, but failed.六、完成句子（10分）55. What he said at the meeting _ _ _（目的) make us support his idea.56. This is the third time that Jack _ _ (没通过)the driving test. He is not discouraged, though.57.I dont think it is a good idea to give up the environment to _ _ _ （让位，被 取代）economic development.58.With _ _ _ _ _ _ （随着科技的发展）, our dream can e true in the future.八、书面表达 (满分15分)不同的人有不同的幸福观，你校学生会对你校部分同学进行了“幸福是什么”的调查,调查结果如下表所示： 部分学生金钱可以购买任何东西部分学生健康享受生活部分学生父母的财产不用工作你的观点列举两至三点, 并说明理由请根据调查结果写一篇100词左右的英语短文，说明调查结果并阐述自己对幸福的看法。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。Recently our students Union did a survey among the students in our school on “What is happiness”. _