2019-2020年高三5月统一测试英语试题.doc

2019-2020年高三5月统一测试英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：Howmuchistheshirt? A19.15. B9.15. C9.18. 答案是B。 1Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets? A7.5.B15.C50. 2Whichistherightgateforthemansflight? AGate16.BGate22.CGate25. 3Howdoesthemanfeelaboutgoingtoschoolbybike? AHappy.BTired.CWorried. 4Whencanthewomangettheputers? AOnTuesday.BOnWednesday.COnThursday. 5Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheshirtfortheparty? AThesizeisnotlargeenough. BThematerialisnotgood. CThecolorisnotsuitable. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6WhatcanwelearnaboutMr.Brown? AHeisinhisoffice. BHeisatameeting. CHeisoutforameal. 7Whatwillthemanprobablydonext? ACallback. Beagain. CLeaveamessage. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8Whatkindofroomdoesthemanwanttotake? AAsingleroom. BAdoubleroom. CAroomforthree. 9 Whatdoesthemanneedtoputinthefrom? ATelephoneandstudentcardnumbers. BStudentcardnumberandaddress. CAddressandtelephonenumber. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers? AFellowclerks. BBossandsecrecary. CCustomerandsalesperson. 11Whatdoesthemanlikeabouthisjob? ALivingclosetotheoffice. BChancestogoabroad. CNicepeopletoworkwith. 12Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman? AShelikestraveling. BSheisnewtothepany. CSheworksinpublicrelstions. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13Whenwillthevisitorse? AInMarch.BInApril.CInMay. 14Howmanyvisitorsareing? A8.B10.C12. 15Whatwillthevisitorsdoonthesecondday? AGotoparty.BVisitschools.CAttendalecture. 16Wherewillthevisitorsgoonthefinalday? AToLondon.BToScotland.CTothecoast. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17Whatisthefirstwordthebabytriedtosay? ATruck.BOK.CDuck. 18.Howoldwasthebabywhenhelearnedtosaythatwordcorrectly? 19.Whatdidthefatherdowhenthebabyscreamedthatwordattheairport? AHecorrectedthebaby. BHetriedtostopthebaby. CHedidhimselfsomewhere. 20Whydidthemotherpretendnottoknowthebaby? AShegotangrywiththefather. BShewasfrightenedbythenoise. CShefeltuneasyaboutthenoisybaby.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45分）第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）从、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21Is Mr. Fan there? There is something I really need to talk to him about. No, he is out. _? AWhats that BWhat do you want to say CCan I take a message for him DCan you trust me22One spring, when I was _ energetic young postgraduate, _ undergraduate asked if she could work on a summer project with me. I accepted.Aan; an Ba; an C an; the D the; the23She said she was in great need of such a table and asked me how much _ table would cost. Asuch a beautiful wooden round B one such beautiful round wooden Cone such round beautiful wooden Dsuch a round beautiful wooden24You should take _ of this opportunity and try to make a good impression on them. Acare Badvantage Ccharge D place25Thank you ever so much for your help. _. AGlad to hear that B Not worth thanking CThink nothing of it DYoure too polite26Its said that there are plenty of hotels in that town. There _ be any difficulty for you to find one to stay in. A mustnt Boughtnt C shouldnt Dneednt27His grandfather was among the first to settle in _ is now a famous holiday center. Awhat B which Cwhere Dthat28She told me she hadnt enjoyed the film, but I decided to go and see it _. Aafter all Bin all Call the same Dabove all29He called her names, so she wont forgive him _ he makes an apology to her.Aalthough B once Cif Dunless30His sudden look of fear made _ clear that he had something to do with the matter. Ahim Bthis Cit Dthat31 Is Tom still smoking? No.By next Saturday he _ for a whole month without smoking a single cigarette. Awill go B will have gone Cgoes Dhas been going32I want to buy that kind of cloth because I _ the cloth _ well. Ahave told; washes Bhave been told; washes Cwas told; washed Dhave been told; is washed33Today, when I think of my friend, I remember the way her face _ when she saw the picture of a handsome fellow. Acheered upBshone up Cstood up D lit up34I couldnt help but wonder how country life would change the funny, lazy Tom who had once put up a notice on the wall above his bed that _, WAKE FOR FOOD. Ashowed Bwrote Cspoke Dsaid35 She joined a football team last fall and was recently made captain. Never _ shed ever have that much energy. AI had thought BI would have thought Ccould I have thought Dwill I have thought36Most of that countrys external debt is _ private banks.Aowed to Bowing to Cowed for Dowing for37He _ himself _ Mr. Gray in the pany.Aconnected; to Bassociated; with Cassociated; to Dconnected; by38Canada is a big _ and the Chinese _ is a great people.Anation; country Bcountry; country Ccountry; nation Dnation; nation39The boy talked his mother _ buying him a home puter.Aof Bover Cto Dinto40He was seriously hurt after that accident, but now he was recovered from it. Which of the following can take the place of the underlined word?Ataken up Btaken out Cpicked up Dpicked out第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、和）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Which Method Do You Think Better? By the time that a student reaches his senior year in high school, he is likely to believe that he is an expert in reading. No matter how 36 he is, he can still improve. How do you read an article in a textbook? Do you have a certain 37 of doing it or do you just 38 at the beginning and keep reading 39 you e to the end? 40 students say that they use the “ slow and sure” method. By this they mean they read every sentence slowly and 41 . Every time they e to an 42 word they stop 43 what it means and, if necessary, look it up in the 44 . In this method a person 45 has no time left for 46 what he has read, for he has used all his 47in trying to get the meaning of each word to 48 that he 49 everything.Other students use what has been 50 the “review” method. Here a person tries to arrange his time 51 he can read his lesson 52 twice. This type of reading is 53 than the “ slow and sure” method, for the lesson 54 be read rapidly or there will not be 55 time left for a second reading.36A.highBweek Cgood Dwell37A.ideaBway CwishDplan38A.stopBreadCdo Dstart39A.afterBbeforeCuntilDunless40A.FewBSomeCNoDAll41A.carefullyBcarelessly CcorrectlyDeagerly42A.usefulBimportantCunknownDold43A.thinkingBto thinkCto understandDto know44A.textbookBnewspaperCmagazineDdictionary45A.alwaysBnearlyCalmostDprobably46A.learningBreviewingCpreparingDconsidering47A.timeBenergyCmindDmoney48A.thinkBbe sureCbelieveDanswer49A.wantsBremembersCforgetsDunderstands50A.calledBsaidCgivenDknown51A.becauseBbut CasDso that 52A.at mostBno more thanCat leastDonly53A.shorterBfasterCnicerDmore important54A.can BmayCmustDneed55A.someBnoClittle D. enough第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：选择题（共15小题，每小题分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWe now have the information and the ability to solve these huge problems. However, this is not a problem for one country or one area of the world. It is a problem for all humans. The people and the nation of the world must work together to protect the worlds resources. No one controls the future, but we all help make it.56According to the passage, our world is being destroyed mainly because _.Apollution is getting worse and worse Bpopulation are increasing greatlyCwe humans are using up all of our natural resources Ddistribution is not reasonable.57 Most environmental problems e from _.A. forests B. population growth C. too much rain D. poor distribution58Good distribution means _.Ahaving things in the right place at the right time.Bcutting down forests and selling them to other countries.Cbuilding water systems to carry water to farms. Dconserving our natural resources59In the writers opinion, .Aall the countries in the world should cooperate to save our worldBthe countries that have more ability should do more to protect our environment Conly poor farmers are destroying the environmentDits unfair for some countries to have more water60The best title of the passage should be _AThe World Being Destroyed BA Serious Problem We Should Pay Attention to CAspects That Destroyed Our World DConserving the Worlds Natural Resources Humor is a most effective, yet frequently neglected means of handling the difficult situations in our lives. It can be used for patching up differences, apologizing, saying “no”, criticizing, getting the other fellow to do what you want without his losing face. For some jobs, it is the only tool that can succeed. It is a way to discuss subjects so sensitive that serious dialogue may start a riot. For example, many believe that edians on television are doing more today for racial and religious tolerance than people are in any other forum.An English hostess with a quick wit was giving a formal dinner for eight distinguished guests whom she hoped to enlist in a major charity drive. Austerity was a fashion in England at. the time, and she had asked her children to serve the meal. She knew that anything could happen and it did, just as her son, with the studied concentration of a tight rope walker, brought in a large roast turkey; he successfully elbowed the swinging dining-room door, but the backswing hit the bird onto the dining-room floor.The boy stood rooted, guests stared at their plates. Moving only her head the hostess smiled at her son. “No harm, Daniel,” she said, “just pick him up and take hem back to the kitchen.” She enunciated clearly so he would think about what she was saying, “and bring in the other one.”A wink and one-liner instantly changed the dinner from a red-faced embarrassment to a conspiracy of fun.61.What is the main idea of the passage?AHumor is the key to success in our work and our lives.BHumor enables us to cope with difficult situations effectively.CHumor is the only best way to criticize someone without losing his face.DHumor makes fun of any difficult situations.62Which of the following is NOT stated in the message?Aedians on TV are believed to have done a lot in making people more tolerant of racial and religious differences.BTo make up differences, humor is a most acceptable as well as a most effective means.CPeople often turn to humorous ways when meeting with difficult situations because of its effectiveness.DOnly by adopting the means of humor can one succeed in some jobs.63What caused the roast turkey to drop onto the floor? AThe backward movement of the door. BThe sons hasty behavior.CSomeone happened to be at the door.DThe bird raised by the family.64By saying “.and bring in the other one”, the hostess meant that .Athe son had to cook another turkey for the guestsBshe already had made more than one turkey ready for the dinnerCsome other dish would be served instead of a turkeyDthe son could serve the same turkey after it was cleaned 65What do you think would probably be the result if the hostess got angry and scolded the son?AIt would make the embarrassing situation worse.BThe son would refuse to serve the guests any more.CThe son would talk back and made the mother all the more angry.DThe guests would leave before the dinner was over.CThe Lord of the Rings”, one of the best sellers in the new millennium (千年), was made up of three parts “The Fellowship of the Ring”, “Two Towers”, and “The Return of the King”. Millions upon millions of people have read it in over 25 different languages, but fewer know about the author and the history of the position of the creative masterwork.After graduating from Oxford, Tolkien served in World War I. In 1917, while recovering from trench fever, he began posing the mythology (神话) for The Rings. As a professor of Anglo-Saxon in 1930s at Oxford, Tolkien was part of an informal discussion group called the Inklings, which included several writers. The group was soon listening to chapters of Tolkiens imaginative work “The Hobbit”.Hobbit was a name Tolkien created for a local people that could best be described as half-sized members of the English rural (乡村的) class. Hobbits live in hillside holes. One of them, Bilbo Baggins, looks for treasures with a group of dwarves (侏儒). On the way, he meets the twisted, pitiful creature Gollum, from whom he sees a golden ring that makes the holder invisible.One of Tolkiens students persuaded her employer, publisher Allen & Unwin, to look at a draft (草稿). The chairman of the firm, Stanley Unwin, thought that the best judge for a childrens book would be his ten-year-old son. The boy earned a shilling for reporting back that the adventure was exciting, and “The Hobbit” was published in 1937.It sold so well that Unwin asked for a continuation. Over a dozen years later, in 1954, Tolkien produced “The Lord of the Rings”, a series of books so creative that they hold readers new and old after their publication. 66What can we learn from the text?A “The Lord of the Rings” didnt sell well in the last millennium.B People know better about Tolkien himself than about his works.C Tolkien was quite familiar with Old English.D Tolkien knew very well about different kinds of local languages in Africa.67 What can we learn about “Hobbit” that Tolkien created in his works?A Hobbit was a race living in English downtown areas.B Hobbit was a local people who were very tall and strong.C Hobbit was a social group of people who lived in old castles.D Hobbit was a group of people who were mostly dwarves.68 Which of the following helped most in making “The Hobbit” published? AOne of Tolkiens students. BStanley Unwins son.C Allen & Unwin. DBilbo Baggins.69What is mainly discussed in the text?A“The Lord of the Rings” and its writer.BA pletely new masterwork in the new millennium.CA famous professor at Oxford University.DThe power of the magic ring.70Which of the following shows the right order of Mr. J.R.R.Tolkiens life experience?a He had his “The Hobbit” published.b He became a member of the Inklings. cHe served in World WardHe became an undergraduate at Oxford.eHis work “The Lord of the Rings” came to the world.f He moved to England to live with his aunt.Af-d-b-c-a-eB f-d-c-b-a-eC f-c-d-b-e-aD d-f-c-a-b-e第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。For the rest of March, a disease will sweep across the US. It will keep kids home from school. 71_ Employees will suddenly lose their ability to concentrate. The disease, known as “March Madness”, refers to the yearly 65-team US mens college basketball tournament(锦标赛).72_Teams pete against each other in a single-elimination(单局淘汰) tournament that eventually crowns a national champion. Nearly 20 million Americans will find themselves prisoners of basketball festival madness. The fun es partly from guessing the winners for every game. Friends pete against friends. 73_ Colleagues against bosses. Big-name schools are usually favored to advance into the tournament. But each year there are dark horses from little-known universities.This adds to the madness. Watching a team from a school with 3,000 students beat a team from a school with 30,000, for many Americans, is an exciting experience. Two years ago, the little-known George Mason University was one of the final teams._ 74 College basketball players are not paid, so the game is more about making a name for their university and themselves. 75_ About $4 billion will be spent gambling on the event. According to Media Life magazine, the event will bring in $500 million in advertising ine this year, topping the post-season ine of every US professional league, including that of the NBA.A. Husbands against wives.B. The players will go all out for the games.C. But that doesnt mean money isnt involved.D. College students will ignore piles of homework.E. People are willing to spend more money on watching it.F. It begins on March 15 and lasts through the beginning of April.G. Many people had never even heard of the university before the tournament.第卷（非选择题，共35分）第四部分：写（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）第二节 书面表达（满分15分）为了加强英语教学，你校准备高薪聘请外教来校任教。有些同学认为有必要，而有些却不以为然。请就此事给校长写封信，阐述聘请外教的利和弊，供校长参考。要求：1.利和弊至少各包括3个理由。 2.字数100左右 3.开头、结尾已给出。Dear Principal:These days all my classmates are talking about employing foreign teachers._Anyway you are Principal. We believe you will make a wise decision.Best wishe