2019-2020年高一下学期周考（2.28）英语试题 含答案.doc

河北武邑中学xx-xx高一英语试题第二学期周日考试英语试题（xx.2.28） 命题：陈占奎第一卷第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a taxi.B.In a hospital.C.In an office.2.Why is the woman upset?A.She missed watching the game.B.She failed in the exam.C.She didnt win the match.3.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Noise.B.Housework.C.Neighbourhood.4.What does the man suggest doing?A.Taking a taxi.B.Waiting for the bus.C.Taking another bus.5.How will the woman deal with the money?A.She will save most of it.B.She will give it to the man.C.She will buy a lot of clothes.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.Why does the womans class want to put on the play?A.To make money.B.To study French.C.To entertain the students.7.Where does the story in the play take place?A.On a plane.B.In Plymouth.C.In Broadway.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8.What is the woman looking for?A.A casual dress.B.A business suit.C.An evening dress.9.What will the woman do next?A.Try on the clothes.B.Bargain with the man.C.Pay for the clothes in cash.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.How does the man feel about seeing Star Wars?A.He wouldnt mind seeing it again.B.Hed prefer to see something else.C.Hed like to see it if he had more time.11.What does the man dislike doing?A.Fixing things.B.Getting up early.C.Cleaning the bathroom.12.What do the couple decide to watch?A.A talk show.B.A sports event.C.A reality show.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.What do the speakers do with the box?A.They put it in the lift.B.They bring it to the office.C.They carry it up the stairs.14.What does the woman do after lunch if she has time?A.She goes to see a movie.B.She gets on the Internet.C.She reads the newspaper.15.When does the woman get to her office?A.At 3:30 pm.B.At 3:45 pm.C.At 4:15 pm.16.What is the woman?A.A salesperson.B.A director.C.A TV announcer.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.When is the zoo closed in summer?A.At 5:00 pm.B.At 9:00 pm.C.At 10:00 pm.18.Where does the guide meet the tourists?A.At the caf.B.At the shop.C.At the entrance of the zoo.19.What can the tourists do in the zoo?A.Have something to eat.B.Feed the animals.C.Buy toys.20.How much does a family ticket cost?A.4.65.B.6.85.C.18.75.第一部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。2019-2020年高一下学期周考（2.28）英语试题 含答案Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories，destroying fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged that their owners had to leave them，and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed，several were badly hurt and taken to hospital，and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.A farmer，Mr. Tan，said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.“I was eating with my wife and children，”he said，“When we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him，safe but very frightened.”Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.“There was no time to take anything，”she said，“A few minutes later，the roof came down.”Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded area and the welfare department （福利机构） brought them food，clothes and shelter.1. How many homes altogether were damaged in the storm？ A. Fourteen B. Twenty-one C. Twenty-nine D. Thirty-six2. Where was Mr. Tan when the storm first began？ A. He was in bed. B. He was inside the house. C. He was outside the house. D. He was on the roof.3. The underlined word “shelter” in this passage means _. A. something to eat B. something to wear C. somewhere to study D. somewhere to stay4. Which of he following may be the best title for this passage？ A. A Terrible Storm B. A Lucky Woman C. Good Soldiers D. Clever PeopleBNow scientists have discovered the first evidence(证据) that the animals actually behave like their masters. Just like children, they use a “look and learn” way which means they can mimic (模仿) humans actions when going about their tasks.Biologists and psychologists at the universities of Vienna and Oxford designed an experiment to test the theory(理论) that dogs do have the ability to copy what they see, using a simple wooden box. In the study, ten owners showed their dogs how to open the wooden box, sometimes using their heads to push a handle and sometimes using their hands.In the first part of the test, five dogs were rewarded with a piece of sausage for copying their owners actions. The other five were rewarded with food for not copying, and using other methods. With each dog the experiment was repeated hundreds of times, and the time taken for a dog to get it “right” on 85 percent of attempts(尝试) (17 goes out of 20) was recorded. The dogs that were encouraged to mirror their owners reached this point almost three times sooner on average than those rewarded for not copying them. In the second part of the test, all the dogs were only rewarded for copying the method their owners used. The five dogs previously(先前) rewarded for copying their owners reached the 85 percent mark more than twice as the other five.In a paper published in Proceeding of the Royal Society, they concluded, “Like humans, dogs cant help imitating actions they see.” Going further, they said, “The results suggest the imitative (模仿的) behavior of dogs is shaped more by their developmental interactions with humans than by their evolutionary (进化的) history of domestication (驯化).”Caroline Kisko, from the Kennel club, said, “A dogs behavior is influenced much like that of a child learning right from wrong and using similar patterns of behavior. We hope that owners understand the importance of their actions and use this knowledge to set good examples and therefore positively influence the behavior of their pets.”5. Whats the best title of the passage? A. Dogs Are Intelligent Animals. B. Dogs Are like Children Most. C. Dogs Behave like Their Masters.D. Dogs Can plete Simple Tasks.6. The researchers believe dogs imitative behavior es mainly from _.A. human-dog interactions B. human rewardsC. evolution D. domestication 7. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Masters should influence their dogs as early as possible.B. A mans bad behavior may influence his dog.C. Dogs cant be influenced by men easily.D. Dogs always behave positively.CIn every country, there are thousands of people who want to help others out. Many join organizations run (管理) by their governments, such as the Peace Crops in the United States and Voluntary Service Overseas in Britain. Since the powerful earthquake took place in Sichuan, more than 200 thousand volunteers across China have helped there! They do all kinds of work or e up with ways to help improve life. Some offer their professional(专业的) skills for free. Others have no qualifications (资历), but they love to work hard to help.One of the most famous volunteers in the world was Mother Teresa. She could be the best volunteer because she gave her life to help the poorest people of Calcutta. She helped the homeless, cared for the sick, gave out food, and became mother of those without families.Now more and more teenagers actively look for volunteering opportunities, too. They volunteer because they think it will be fun or they will learn something. They also like the idea of being helpful to others, even if it is just handing out books for the teacher. As they get older, these reasons are still the same, but there are other important reasons for volunteering such as learning on-the-job, getting work experience, and improving their social life.Some volunteers bring joy to the people they help in so many ways. They might read books to the blind, fix up broken homes, find ways to get water for villages. Could you be a volunteer? What kind of volunteer work could you do? There is someone in the world who needs you.8. The Peace Crops is _ in the United States. A. a city B. a school C. a volunteer D. an organization9. The word “ those” in the passage means _.A. the homeless B. the kids C. the poor D. the sick10. What is NOT the reason for teenagers to be volunteers according to the passage?A. They want to make more friends. B. They want to be helpful.C. It helps them to get work experience.D. It can improve their social life11. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Volunteers need qualification.B.All volunteers can offer their professional skills.C.Young people cant be volunteers.D. Some volunteers bring joy to others. DBEFORE I left for America, everyone warned me to watch my weight because its easy to put on weight there. Thats true. One thing I still cannot adjust to is the food and drink.Almost every American person loves sodas, especially those full of ice cubes (方块). I remember the first day I came to my host family. When I asked them for a glass of hot water, they all looked at me and thought I was crazy!At my school theres no water dispenser (饮水机) but theres one in each classroom in China. All the American students drink water from taps (水龙头) outside the restrooms that are specially designed for drinking. The water is cold and the school doesnt have hot water.The most popular food here is hamburgers and French chips, which are junk food in China. Most students who eat at school prefer those to salads. They also eat lots of pizzas and hot dogs. As a result, you can always see some really fat people in school.Luckily, my host mom is really a great cook. She always makes food from different countries and eats a balanced meal every day. So I have a lot of fruit and vegetables. At my host familys home, they usually eat biscuits.These old-fashioned biscuits are low in fat and flavored with buttermilk, butter, and a bit of honey. Oh here es the most interesting thing: the word “biscuit” in China actually means “cracker (薄脆饼干)” here. Real biscuits are a kind of soft cake.I was also amazed by the rich kinds of food in American supermarkets and their reasonable prices. For example, one brand of yogurt has 20 kinds of flavors! Youre sure to find one that you like. And most of the food provides you “light”, “original” or “no sugar” options to choose from. 12. The underlined phrase “adjust to” is closest in meaning to _.A. get used to B. get rid of C. deal with D. choose from13. What surprised the author about drinking water in the US?A. People drink from any tap they find. B. People prefer to drink sodas.C. People do not drink hot water. D. People drink from water dispensers.14. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article?A.The author thinks many Americans do not eat healthily. B. Biscuits are exactly the same thing in the US and China.C. Salads and hot dogs are the most popular food in America.D. Its easier to put on weight in the US than in other countries.15. What is the main idea of the article?A. To show how badly Americans need to change their diet.B. To tell about the American foods that she likes and dislikes.C. To show how much fun she has with her host family.D. To introduce food differences between America and China.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where weve never been before. But just as in face to face munication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. 16 Imagine how youd feel if you were in the other persons shoes. For anything youre about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the persons face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 17 If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 18 If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.19 Offer advice when asked by newers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to municate. When someone makes a mistake, whether its a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If its a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesnt give you license to correct everyone else. 20 At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended. It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both fortable with sharing personal information, dont ask such questions. A. Its natural that there some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online. B. Repeat the process till you feel sure that youd feel fortable saying the words to the persons face. C. Everyone was new to the network once. D. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated. E. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear. F. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages. G. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.第二部分 完形填空(共20小题.:每小题1.5分.满分30分)阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B.C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项小涂黑。Once a gentleman was traveling on a train. He felt 21 and got off at a station in search of water. When he reached the water tap (水龙头), the 22 started. He ran back but 23 it.It was getting 24 and he decided to spend the night at the station. The next morning he asked the ticket office about the next train and was told it would be on the next 25 . So he decided to find a place for a days 26 . He went to the nearby hotel to ask for a room but found 27 .At last he 28 a small house. He asked the 29 whether he could stay in his house for a day. The owner immediately 30 , then served him food and gave him a room to stay. 31 he did not ask anything in return.At seven, the gentleman heard a 32 at the door. The owner opened the door. The gentleman saw a man dressed in 33 clothes enter the house and 34 the owner to pay his debts (债务).The gentleman came to know that the owner was in need of 35 . The next morning he left a pack in the drawer of the room and 36. When the owner found the pack, he saw that there was a 37 written to him, which read: “You 38 me but did not expect anything from me. Yesterday evening I heard the 39 between you and the stranger and 40 that you were in need of money. This is what you need.”21Asleepy Bthirsty C. hungry Dtired22Apassenger Bofficer Ctap Dtrain23Acaught Blost Cmissed Dpassed24Adark Bcold Chot Dbright25Awe Bmonth C. hour Dday26Awork Bstay Cfun Dtravel27Aone Bnobody Cnone Dlots28Abuilt Brepaired Cenjoyed Dreached29Aowner Bmanager Cdriver Dguest30Aaccepted Bchanged Cagreed Drefused31ASo BBut CBecause DUnless32Aknock Bsound Cnoise Dcall33Acheap Bstrange Cexpensive Ddirty34Ainvited Bhated Casked Dpromised35Aadvice Bmoney Ctime Dwater36Astayed up Bcame up Cgave in Dwent away37Anote Bstory Cdiary Djoke38Acheated Bsupported Chelped Dunderstood39Aquarrel Bconversation Cbargain Ddiscussion40Aplane Bexplained Choped Dlearned 第二节：（共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分）读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。How to spur people on to successPraise will inspire the other person to keep on _41_ (improve).In the early nineteenth century, a young man in London aspired to be a writer. But everything seemed to be against him. He had never been able to attend school for more than four years. His father had been put into jail _42_he couldnt pay his debts and the young man had often known the pangs of hunger. Finally, he got _43_ job _44_ (attach) labels to bottles of blacking in a rat-infested warehouse. He slept at night in a dismal attic room with two other boysguttersnipes from the slums of London. He had so little _45_ (confident) in his ability to write that he sneaked out and mailed his first manuscript in the dead of night so nobody would laugh _46_ him. Story after story was refused. At last, the great day came when one was accepted. True, he _47_ (pay) a shilling for it, but an editor praised him. He was so _48_ (thrill) that he wandered _49_ (aim) around the streets with tears rolling down his cheeks. The praise and the recognition _50_he received through getting one story in print changed his whole life. If it hadnt been for that encouragement, he might have spent his entire life working in rat-infested factories. You may have heard of that boy. His name was Charles Dickens.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。One day I pushed my cousin Li Dong in wheelchair on an especial narrow sidewalk. We struggled along with one wheel on the sidewalk or the other on the road. Suddenly, a man riding his motorcycle past us rapidly, missing Li Dong by several inch. Immediately, he turned round, stopped his motorcycle and came over. We were worried about that he would blame us for have stood in his way. To our surprise, she said nothing at all and helped push the wheelchair until we reached a slightly wider sidewalk. Then he left after we could say thanks to him. We were leaving ashamed of what we thought. 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，暑假你随学校组织的访问团去美国参观访问了几所中学，并与纽约州长岛市Newers High School 的学生Tina 成了好朋友。回国后，你打算给Tina 写一封信，主要内容如下：1. 此行感受 2. 表达你的感激之情；感谢对方的友好及服务；3. 赞叹该校美丽的校园和严谨的学风；4. 发出来华邀请。注意：1.词数100左右。2. 信的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。3. 行文连贯，可适当增加细节。Dear Tina, How are you ? I am now back in China .周日考试英语试题（xx.2.28）答案：1-5 BCABA 6-10 BABAB 11-15 ABCAC 16-20 CBCAC阅读理解1-4DBDA5-7 CBA8-11 BDAB12-15 CCDD16-20 DBFCG完形填空21-25 BDCAD26-30 BCDAC31-35 BACCB36-40 DACBD语法填空： 61. improving 62. because 63. a 64. attaching 65. confidence 66. at 67. wasnt paid 68. thrilled 69. aimlessly 70. that/which短文改错1解析考查冠词。wheelchair为可数名词，此处泛指坐在轮椅上，用in a wheelchair。答案in后加a2解析考查副词。修饰形容词narrow要用副词形式。答案especial especially3解析考查连词。根据语境可知，此处表示“一个和另一个”，不是or选择关系。答案or and4解析考查动词。此处应该用谓语动词，因为主语是a man rid