2019-2020年高一英语上学期第一次月清试题.doc

2019-2020年高一英语上学期第一次月清试题 第卷 （选择题，共115分）第一部分：听力理解（共二节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1.what will the woman do tonight?A.Go to see a movie. B.Have dinner with the man C.Have dinner with her colleagues.2.where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a hotel.3. What does the man mean?A. He may change his lifestyle a bit.B. He dislikes his math teacher.C. He is not good at math.4. How does the woman feel about her new job?A. She is satisfied with it. B. She is not used to it. C. She likes the training.5. Who is Barbara?A. The mans friend. B. The womans friend. C. The womans sister.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.How much is the mans car?A. $12,500 B. $24,500 C. $10,0007. How did the man usually go to work before?A. By train B. By bike C. By bus请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What is wrong with the stereo?A. It can not play CDs. B. Its sound is too low. C. It makes a strange noise.9. How would the man like his problem solved?A. Having his money back. B. Having his stereo repaired. C. Exchanging his stereo.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers.A. Teacher and student. B. Former colleagues. C. Schoolmates11. What do we know about the woman.A. She is still single. B. She is good at sewing. C. She enjoys going to school.12. What is the mans wife studying now?A. Typing B. French C. Cooking请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What does the woman usually have for breakfast at home?A. Some toast. B. A boiled egg. C. A cup of milk.14.Why do the two speakers have this trip?A. To have a honeymoon. B. To go shopping. C. To relax.15. What does the woman think of the man?A. Lazy. B. Considerate. C. Interesting.16.What will the woman do next?A. Eat something B. Have a shower. C. Do some cleaning.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is text mainly about?A. A greenhouse plan for the Moon.B. Food for astronauts on the Moon.C. The great contribution of US scientists.18. How long is the life cycle of cabbages on the Moon?A. One night. B. One week. C. Two weeks19. How many years old is the South Pole greenhouse?A. Four B. Five C. Six20. Who is Jane Poynter?A. An astronaut B. A scientist C. A boss第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D) 中，选出最佳选项。A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas presentOn Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office，a street urchin(顽童) was walking around the shining car“Is this your car，Paul？”he asked Paul answered，“Yes，my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised“You mean your brother gave it to you and it didnt cost you anything？Boy，I wish” He hesitated(犹豫) Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish forHe was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly. “I wish,” the boy went on，“that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car？” “Oh yes，Id love that” After a short ride，the boy turned and with his eyes shining，said，“Paul，would you mind driving in front of my house？” Paul smiled a littleHe thought he knew what the boy wantedHe wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are？” the boy asked He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him ing back, but he was not ing fast. He was carrying his little crippled(残疾) brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car. “There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didnt cost him a cent. And some day Im going to give you one just like itthen you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that Ive been trying to tell you about.” Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride. BMany people take it for granted(认为理所当然) that black is a color of bad things while white should always mean something goodThis may be because, in their opinion, black is related to darkness and white to purityHowever, that is not always the caseDid you know that the same one colour may mean differently in different places of the world?In the English-speaking world, black is the colour of mourning(丧服)People wear black clothes at the funeralRed is concerned with danger or bloodshed (流血)Yellow is the word for fearIf you are afraid, you are yellowYet none of these sayings is true outside the English-speaking worldIn China and Korea white is the colour of mourningIn Russia, China and some other countries, red stands for beauty, life and excellence（杰出）In Italy and Germany, you are yellow with anger, not with fearEven within the English-speaking area it is not difficult to find colour contradictions (矛盾)A redcap in the United States is a porter in a railway stationIn Britain, however, a redcap is a military policemanBoth names are logical because both men wear red capsSimilarly, the British term for an American white collar worker is sometimes called a black-coated workerOne does not have to cross an area to find color differencesWould you rather be red-blooded? If we go back to the origin, we find that both terms are logical as both names suggestThe expression blueblood es from Spain, where some noble families proudly said that they had blue bloodBut then why “blue” blood? Because they were fair-skinned, and it is only natural that their blood vessels (血管) stood out appearing blue24. Yellow is concerned with anger in _. ARussia BBritain CChina D Germany25. Both Britain and America would probably agree that _. Aa redcap is a porter in a station Bblack is the color of mourning Ca black-coated worker is employed in an officeDred stands for beauty and excellence26. The best title for this passage is _.AThe Development of the Symbolic（象征性的）Use of ColorsBThe Meaning Concerned With Certain ColorsCColors that Carry Bad Meanings DThe Origin(起源) of Blue Blood27. When some Spanish called themselves “blueblood”, they actually meant _.Athey had heart trouble and their faces looked blueBthey had blue blood in their vesselsCthey were fair-skinned Dthey came from a noble familyCNew friends. Fresh lifestyle. Better career opportunities.Those are attractions of overseas study for young people in China. Start early, finish strong, some of them say.More than 300 universities from 27 countries and regions were represented at last weekends international education exposition (展览).The US has always been on the top destination list for Chinese students, with its high education standards and enough scholarship.Good news:Its easier to get a US student visa (签证) nowadays. Last year, the refusal rate was only 20 to 30 per cent, much lower than a few years before, according to US Embassy.Concerns: Therere a lot to prepare. The TOFEL, GRE. Its longer time to apply to US universities than schools in the UK or Australia.Useful link: Usembassychina.org. cnEasier access to visas and international environment are the UKs great attractions for Chinese students.Good news: There are many new scholarships this year, both from the government and universities, such as the Scotland International Scholarship.Concerns: Money. Money. Money. Its expensive to study in the UK, with an average cost of 200,000 to 300,000 Yuan a year.Useful link: educationuk.org. cnCanadas multicultural environment is good for students studies and careers.Good news: Students are allowed to take off-campus part-time jobs during their studies from last year. Itll help pay living expenses. Students can get two-year work permits after graduation.Concerns: Only a limited number of scholarships are available. They rarely cover the full cost of a study programme.Useful link: Studycanada. cnGood climate, high quality education, favourable immigration (移民) policy: these make Australia one of the most popular choices among Chinese students.Good news: A new E-visa policy ensure a quick application process ( four weeks pared with 12 weeks before )Concerns: Tuition fees (学费) have risen in past years. The total cost is about 200,000 yuan to attend a university located in big cities like Sydney or Melbourne.Useful link: Students. idp. 28. If you want to have more chances of getting scholarship（奖学金） to study in a foreign country, youd better choose_. A. Canada B. the UK C. the US D. Australia 29. Many young people go to study in the US because_. A. it is not very difficult for them to get a student visa B. it is easier for them to pass the TOFEL or GRE C. they dont spend much time applying to US universities D. they think they can receive good university education 30. In which of the following countries may money be the most concern while studying abroad? A. The US & the UK B. The UK & Canada C. The UK & Australia D. Canada & the US 31. The passage is intended（打算；想要） to give _. A. information for foreign study B. advice on job seeking C. suggestions on traveling abroad D. tips on getting visas DYes, there really is a job where you can get paid to taste ice-cream. Just ask John Harrison, anOfficial Taste Testerfor the past 21 years. Testing helps manufacturers to be sure of a products quality. During his career Harrison has been responsible for approving large quantities of the sweet ice creamas well as for developing over 75 flavors (味道).Some people think that it would be easy to do this job: after all, you just have to like ice cream, right? Notheres more to the job than that, says Harrison, who has a degree in chemistry. He points out that a dairy or food-science degree would be very useful to someone wanting a career in thiscoolfield.In a typical morning on the job, Harrison tastes and assesses 60 ice-cream samples. He lets the ice cream warm up to about 12. Harrison explains,You get more flavor from warmer ice cream, which is why some kids like to stir it, creating ice-cream soup.While the ice cream warms up, Harrison looks over the samples and grades each one on its appearance.Tasting begins with the eyes,he explains. He checks to see if the ice cream is attractive and asks himself,Does the product have the color expected from that flavor?Next its time to taste!Continuing to think up new ideas, try out new flavors, and test samples from so many kinds of ice cream each day keeps Harrison busy but happyworking at one cool job.32. What is John Harrisons job?A. An official.B. An ice-cream taster.C. A chemist. D. An ice-cream manufacturer.33. According to John Harrison, to be qualified in thecool field, it is helpful to _.A. keep a diary of work B. have a degree in related subjectsC. have new ideas every day D. find out new flavors each day34. What does Harrison do first when testing ice cream?A. He stirs the ice cream. B. He examines the color of the ice cream.C. He tastes the flavor of the ice cream.D. He lets the ice cream warm up.35. Which of the following is probably the best title of the passage?A. Tasting with Eyes B. Flavors of Ice CreamC. John Harrisons Life D. One Cool Job 第二节 七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How can we all get more laughter into our lives? Here is what the experts suggest:36 . Nancy Alguire, a teacher in Clifton Park, N. Y., was once painfully shy and had a hard time laughing. Then she married a circus clown (小丑). “I became interested in the clowns,” she recalls “One day I put on a costume and paint my face. That afternoon my whole life changed. I learned to laugh and enjoy life in a way I had never done before.” 37 To this day, she still makes it a rule to be with people who enjoy life and laughing. 38 It doesnt take you too much time and can be easy. Collect favorite cartoons and jokes. Also, keep a paper for writing down humor you find in everyday life. “Good ideas e and go fast, you have to capture them quickly or they are gone,” says Virginia Tooper. Laugh when you need it most. “39 ” says edian Bill Cosby. “And once you find laughter, no matter how painful your situation might by, you can survive it,” he insists. Gray Alan, a sociology professor at the University of Minnesota, claims that laughter is a skill we can all gain because it es naturally. 40 . Just remember: we are just here for a period, so get a few laughs.AYou can soften the worst blows through humor.BMix with people who laugh.CPractise the art of laughing.DKeep a laughter file.EHe who laughs last laughs best.FBut its also something that has to be developed.GPeoples joy can affect those around them.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题中所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Now I realize that the English idioms (习语) are very important. A year ago I paid no attention to English idioms, 41 my teacher said again and again that it was important.One day, I happened to 42 an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to 43 . As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner shook his head, saying, “You dont say! You dont say!” I was 44 , I thought, perhaps this is not a 45 topic. Well, Id better 46 the topic. So I said to him, “Shall we talk about the Great Wall? Well, 47 the way, have you ever 48 there?” “Certainly, everyone back home will 49 me if I leave China without seeing 50 . It was great.” the English man said. Then, I said, “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. It is a place of 51 .” Soon I was interrupted again by his words, “ 52 !” I couldnt help 53 “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didnt ask you to do 54 ”, he answered, gently surprised. I said, “Didnt you say You dont say ?” Hearing this, the Englishman 55 to tears. He began to 56 , “ You dont say actually means really? . It is an 57 of surprise. Perhaps you dont pay attention 58 English idioms.” Then I knew I had made fool of 59 . Since then I have been more 60 with idioms.41. A. though B when C. if D. as42. A. look B meet C. introduce D. wele43. A. walk B talk C. play D. go44. A. pleased B. angry C. afraid D. surprised45. A. proper B. strange C. safe D. polite46. A. make B. change C. have D. give47. A. on B. in C. all D. by48. A. gone B. visited C. seen D. been49. A. look at B. think of C. send for D. laugh at50. A. it B. them C. anything D. something51. A. fun B. interest C. business D. mountain52. A. Thats all right B. Its OK C. You dont say D. You are right53. A. laughing B. asking C. doing D. crying54. A. this B. so C. that D. it55. A. laughed B. cried C. moved D. came56. A. explain B. shout C. prove D. say57. A. experience B. expression C. explanation D. example58. A. for B. to C. at D. in59. A. me B. myself C. him D. himself60. A. helpful B. popular C. careful D. satisfied第II 卷第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节 语法填空（共10小题 ，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于三个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。W: Hi, John. What are you doing here?M；I am waiting (61) _ the bus .W: Where are you going?M：Im going to the station to meet my sister .W: Oh, is she (62) _(e ) by herself ?M: Yes, the train es in at about half past four, and its twenty past four now. I have only ten minutes (63) _ (go)!W: How often does the bus run?M: (64) _ten minutes. I missed a No. 1 bus fifteen (65) _(minute) ago, and the next one hasnt e yet. I wonder (66) _you (67)_(lend) me your bike.W: Sorry, Mike borrowed (68) _ this morning. He went to see his uncle.M: Oh, what shall I do then?W: What about (69) _(take) the No. 7 bus ? It also goes to (70) _station.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错 (共10小题 ， 满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有l0处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改l0处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Dear Elli， Im a senior student. I like making friend with people and I do my best to get on well for everyone. But in last week I found that one of my friends wrote in her English diary that she dislikes me. He doesnt want to my friend any longer. Now she has started making fun of me because of Im fat. I am kind to her but why cant she be friend towards me? My other problem is trying to lose weight. Do I do more exercise? Use pills? And do you know any other way? Please give me some advices. Yours, Mary 第2节 ：书面表达（满分25分）假如你叫李华，你的朋友Tom来信询问你十一假期怎样度过。请根据以下信息给他回信， 说明你在十一假期中的活动。1、平时学习紧张，缺少锻炼和休息，利用假期多锻炼身体。2、帮助父母做点家务，并和他们谈谈学校的生活。3、和朋友进行短途旅游欣赏大自然，呼吸新鲜空气注意：词数100左右。提示词：the National Day 高一第一次月清英语答案听力：1-5CAABB 6-10 BAACC 11-15 ABCCB 16-20BAABC阅读： 21-23 ABC 24 -27 DABC 28-31 CDCA 32-35 BBDD 36-40 BGDAF完形：41-45: ABBDA 46-50: BDDDA 51-55: BCBBA 56-60: ABBBC语法填空：61 for 62 ing 63 to go 64 Every 65 minutes 66 if 67 can lend 68 it 69 taking 70 the短文改错：1. friend-friends 2 for-with 3 去掉in 4 dislikes-disliked 5 He-She 6 加 be 7 去掉of 8 friend- friendly 9 And -Or 10 advices -advice 书面表达：Dear Tom, Im very glad to receive your letter. And its a pleasure to tell you how I will spend the National Day holiday. First, I will have a good rest because recently I often fell tired as a result of my heavy study as well as lack of sleep and physical exercise. Of course, I will spend two days staying with my parents and help them do some housework and tell them something about my school life. Whats more, I will have a short trip with my friends to enjoy the beauty of nature and breathe fresh air. What will you do in your holidays? Im looking forward to hearing from you. Best wishes! Yours, Li hua