2019-2020年高考英语学能专业高效提分集训试题（二十一）.doc

2019-2020年高考英语学能专业高效提分集训试题（二十一）注意：本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。满分120分。考试时间100分钟。第一部分：阅读理解( 共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ASaturday, March 24thWe have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand(泰国). All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.Tuesday, March 27thBangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.Friday, March 30thOur trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life-no puters or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to e back next year.21. The diaries above show the writers _ days in Thailand.A. 3 B. 7 C. 15 D. 3022. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.B. The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.C. Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains.D. The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.23. The people in the village _.A. are friendly to others B. like to speak EnglishC. are very weak D. hope to live in the cities24. What is the best title for the whole diary?A. My First Travel B. The Outside WorldC. Traveling in Thailand D. A Country on the TrainBIn America, when the eighth graders leave the middle school, they are often worried about moving to the high school. It is a hard time for them, but it can be an exciting one as well. To make it easier, students need to get familiar with their school.Even though theyve done this already in the middle school, its still important to find where their classrooms are. Most schools take students to the high school for a visit at the end of their eighth grade year. And, most schools also have a freshman (新生) speech for parents and students before the first year begins. Sometimes the main office will give away a map of the school. This can help students and parents to find different places in the school.One way to know your high school more and make new friends is to join a club or play a sport. Schools often offer chances to join different clubs and sports. Fall activities begin in August before the first day of school. If you are not interested in sports, there are clubs for any interest, such as drama, dance, chess, photography, munity service, etc. These clubs allow students from different grades. By joining an activity, students can find new friendships, not to mention improving their chances in future college applications(申请). The school office will have a list of activities offered at the school and information on how to join them.Whats more, to have a great start to a high school year, students can write down some of their worries, and ask for help from teachers and school workers.25. According to the text, most students feel _ when entering the high school.A. unhappy B. nervous C. lonely D. disappointed26. Which of the following is TRUE about the school clubs?A. There are fewer students from higher grades in the school clubs.B. The school clubs in high school mainly wele sports fans.C. The school office can help new students join school clubs.D. Summer activities begin before school starts.27. When do many schools take students to visit their new high school?A. Before the eighth grade year starts.B. Right after the high school year starts.C. At the beginning of the new term in the high school.D. By the end of the last year in the middle school.28. What is the purpose of this text?A. To describe high school life. B. To give advice to new high school students. C. To teach useful experience. D. To introduce new schools.CThe first visit to a foreign country that I can remember was when I was about seven years old. We lived about 5 miles away from the Canadian border(边界). My family and I went to Parc Safari, Quebec, a wonderful place that has animals and rides. We drove down a nice long road. My sister and I sat in the back of the car, and it was a hatchback(有仓门式后背的汽车) so we opened it up. I remember feeding the animals snacks we had bought for ourselves.When we arrived, there were not monkeys because they had escaped and had not been found. I remember thinking to myself, how cool it would be to see a monkey in our backyard.Even though the monkeys were not there it was still so much fun. When we reached the area that had camels, giraffes and other animals, I remember one of the camels reached into the car to get our snacks. However, we were a little gross out because the camels seemed to froth(吐白沫) at the mouth and we had camel slobber(口水) all over the car and us.It was one of the best family vacations that I can remember. It was not too far from home, it was in a different country and it was with my family. I cannot remember if we went on the rides or not but seeing many animals was a great time. Now I am grown up and have a son, and I am planning to go there again. He is 7 years old and I think he is at a great age to enjoy a trip like this. I am sure it has changed a lot over the years but it will still be a great family trip.29. Where did the author live when he was 7 years old?A. In Canada B. In the central USC. Near the Canadian border D. In Parc Safari30. During the trip, the author _.A. saw a monkey B. fed some monkeysC. was angry with the giraffes D. had been in close contact with the camels31. What does the underlined part “gross out” in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. unfortable B. excited C. tired D. surprised32. What does the author intend to do?A. To have a holiday abroad with his parents.B. To take his 7-year-old son to a zoo.C. To revisit the place he went to at seven.D. To have a family trip in his own country.DThe most important day Helen Keller remembered in all her life was the one on which her teacher, Anne Sullivan, came to her. It was three months before she was seven years old. On the afternoon of that day, Helen knew that something was happening. She went outside and waited at the door of the house. She could feel the sun on her face and she could touch the leaves of the plants. Then she felt someone walking towards her. She thought it was her mother and she went to her and held her close. This was the teacher who had e to teach all things to her and, above all, to love her. The next morning, the teacher took her into her room and gave her a doll. When Helen was playing with it, Miss. Sullivan slowly spelled the word “doll” onto her hand. Helen learnt a lot of words like this. After the teacher had been with her for several weeks, Helen understood that everything had a name. One day Helen didnt understand the difference between “mug” and “water”. She became angry and threw the doll on the floor. In her quiet, dark world she didnt feel sorry for doing it. Then her teacher took her out into the warm sunshine. They walked down to the well where someone was drawing water. Her teacher put her hand under the water and spelled the word “water” at the same time in her other hand. Suddenly, Helen felt an understanding. She knew then that “water” was the wonderful cool something flowing over her hand. That living word awakened her spirit, gave it light, hope, fun and set it free! 33. How was the girl different from other children？ A. She didnt know how to play games. B. She was angry all the time. C. She couldnt speak. D. She was deaf and blind. 34. Helen learnt new words when _. A. she went to the well B. Miss. Sullivan spelled them on her hand C. the teacher gave her a doll D. she knew the difference between two words 35. What can the reader learn from the passage？ A. How to spell different words and understand their meanings. B. The way to feel sorry for doing something wrong. C. The idea of how to describe things and make them feel real. D. When someone is drawing water, we should go to feel it. 第一节 阅读填句（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分） 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It is easy for some people to learn a second language. However, others have difficulty in learning a new language. What can you do to help yourself learn a second language, such as English？_36_1. Feel positive about learning English. _ 37_ Be patient. You do not have to understand everything all at once. It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new. We can learn from our mistakes. In other words, do not worry about making mistakes.2. Practice your English. For example, write a diary every day. You will form a habit of writing it in English, and you will feel fortable expressing your ideas in English. _ 38_ In addition, you must speak English every day. You can practice with your classmates outside class.3. _39_You can write this in your journal. After each class, think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand something the teacher explained? Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it.You must be positive about learning English and believe that you can do it. It is important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements. _ 40_A. Go over the points you have learned.B. Keep a record of your language learning.C. Dont give up when you meet some difficulty.D. If you believe that you can learn, you will learn.E. Several weeks later, you will see that your writing is improving.F. In these ways, you will enjoy learning English, and you will feel more confident in yourself.G. There are several ways to make learning English a little easier and more interesting.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Two old beggars (乞丐) were sitting on a busy street corner of a big city. They watched _41_ as a lot of people walked by without looking at them. Sometimes, a kindhearted woman or a small child would _42_ a few coins in the hats in front of them.Today was not a _43_ day for begging. The men were able to _44_ enough for a big meal. As it was getting dark, they started to _45_ their things.Just as they were getting ready to leave, they _46_ a man walking toward them. He was a _47_ man they could tell that from his fine clothes. The first beggar said to the second with _48_, “Hes ing our way！” The man stopped, _49_ into his pocket and took something out. What looked like a piece of hard _50_, wrapped (包裹) in white paper, hit each of their waiting hats. The rich man turned and _51_ his way.“He could have easily left us a few _52_ or a bill, but he laughed at us with a piece of rock candy,” said the first beggar. He looked at the offering _53_. “Theres no way we can _54_ this we have no teeth.” With these words, he picked up the thing and threw it away. Then he collected his things and _55_.The second beggar wanted to do the same, _56_ a second thought made him change his _57_. “I havent had anything like this for ages,” he thought. “How _58_ of that man to offer me something so sweet!” With that, he opened the white paper. To his _59_, there was no hard rock candy inside. _60_, a shiny white pearl (珍珠) worth thousands of dollars fell into his hand. 41. A. helplessly B. happilyC. uselesslyD. quickly 42. A. steal B. lose C. drop D. send 43. A. cloudy B. bad C. rainy D. cold 44. A. collect B. pick C. buy D. find 45. A. carry B. hide C. place D. pack 46. A. felt B. heard C. noticed D. believed 47. A. kind B. strong C. tall D. rich 48. A. worry B. excitement C. fear D. politeness 49. A. turned B. looked C. went D. reached 50. A. candy B. cake C. rock D. bread 51. A. forgot B. changed C. missed D. continued 52. A. books B. coins C. sweets D. flowers 53. A. angrily B. proudly C. nervously D. quietly 54. A. smell B. eat C. like D. put 55. A. slept B. sat C. left D. cried 56. A. if B. although C. after D. but 57. A. habit B. way C. mind D. rule 58. A. nice B. funny C. clever D. strange 59. A. interest B. sadness C. surprise D. pity 60. A. Besides B. Instead C. However D. Again第II卷第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分）阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。A: Would you mind 61 (answer) my questions?B: No, go ahead, please.A: Are you interested 62 you lessons?B: Yes, I am. I like attending class, especially the group activities.A: How many groups is your class divided 63 ?B: Five groups. The members of my group are friendly 64 me. They make me feel good about being with them. And they often give me 65 (encourage), which helps me change my attitude to 66 (study) my subjects.A: How often do you take part in the after-class activities?B: Twice 67 week. They are lively and 68 (excite).A: Are there equal number of boys and girls in your class?B: No. There are twice 69 many girls as boys.A: Oh, its 70 (real) amazing.第四部分：写作（共两节, 满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文, 文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处, 错误涉及一个单词的增加、删减或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2. 只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。The teacher I loved most was my English teacher at senior high. She was one of those strict teacher but she was very patiently with us and cared about each one of us. Thus we guys all respected for her. She told us many stories about English history and spent a lot of time teach us literature and how to write. She always writes helpful suggestions for writing, organizing and presented better work. She encouraged us to read and write for pleasure, that gave us confidence. She always made us to feel happy in his class. She made big difference to our lives. Thats why I teach now.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是高一1班学生李华，在新的学校学习已一个月有余，请根据下列提示，用英语给你的朋友Jane写封电子邮件，谈一谈你的高中生活。1. 介绍你的学校和班级2. 你的作息时间3. 你的同学4. 你最喜欢的老师（请将你最喜欢的老师化名为Ms. Wang）注意：100词左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅；开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jane,Ive been at senior high school for more than a month. Im writing down my thoughts about my new school life._ Yours Li Hua 【高效提分】甘肃省部分普通中学xx高考英语新课标学能专业高效提分集训试题（二十一）参考答案阅读理解21-24 BDAC 25-28 BCDB 29-32 CDAC 33-35 DBC阅读填句36-40 GDEBF完形填空41-45 ACBAD 46-50 CDBDA 51-55 DBABC 56-60 DCACB语法填空61. answering 62. in 63.into 64. to 65. encouragement 66. studying 67. a 68. exciting 69. as 70. really短文改错1. teacher改为teachers 2. patiently改为patient 3.去掉for4. teach改为teaching 5. writes改为wrote 6. presented改为presenting7. that改为which 8.去掉to 9. his改为her 10. 添加a书面表达Dear Jane,Ive been at Senior High School for more than a month. Im writing down my thoughts about my new school life.My new school is a well-known school with a long history. There are 50 classes, more than 300 teachers and over 3,500 students in my school. The classrooms are amazing. Every room has a puter with a special screen, almost as big as a cinema screen. And there are sixty students in my class, who are all hard-working. Im getting on very well with my classmates. My favorite teacher is a very enthusiastic woman called Ms. Wang, whose way of teaching is nothing like that of my previous teachers. She has many ways to make her classes lively and interesting. I dont think I will be bored in her class.We usually get up at 5:30 and our class starts at 7:45. I always take part in colorful after-class activities and we go to bed at ten.I am looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours Li Hua