2019-2020年高一上学期第一次过关检测英语试题含答案.doc

2019-2020年高一上学期第一次过关检测英语试题含答案一、单项选择题（每小题1分 ，共15分）1、Hearing his traveling ，I know that he is an traveler .A. experience ; experience B. experiences ; experienced C. experiences ; experiencing D. experience ; experiencing2、I order to earn more money to buy a new car , the young man has to work for three hours in the evening . A . extra B . many C . else D. another3、I sat next to a girl name was Diana . A . who B. which C. whose D. whom4、I was glad all my classmates were fond of the cake I made .A . which ; that B. who ; that C. that ; who D. that ; that5、Do you still remember the name of the factory we visited last month ?A . where B . what C . which D . when6、The exciting day all the American basketball fans looked forward to at last . A. ing B . came C . e D .be ing7、 hearing the good news ,they all jumped up with joy . A . At B . On C . In D . As8、The child is young he cant go to school . A . such ; that B . too ; to C . so ; that D . too ; that 9、In the accident ,at least 50 persons were injured , 11 children . A . include B . containing C . includes D . including 10、Experts think that the word situation .A . require consideration B . requires considering C . requires to consider D . require be considered11、 it is to jump into a river on a hot summer day !A . What fun B . How fun C . What a fun D . How a fun12、Dont you think youve spend too much time playing puter games? Why not spend more time something useful ?A . in ; in B . in ; on C . on ; in D . on ; in13、How the music sounds to me .A . relaxed B . relaxing C . relaxingly D . relaxedly14、Kate found her house too small to .A . live in B . live C . be lived D . be lived in15、I that the job has been filled .A . regret to have said B . regret saying C . regret to say D . regret having said二、完形填空（每小题1分，共20分） Who invented music? Who sang the first song? No one 16 exactly the answers 17 these questions know music plays an important part in almost everyones life. Babies and young children love to hear people singing to them. When they are 18 older, they like to 19 the songs they have heard. When children go to school, their 20 of music grows. In the middle grades, students 21 music lessons. When they 22 high school, they bee interested 23 listening to popular music. Music has 24 for everyone. 25 can make people happy or it can make them sad. Music is now 26 everywhere, in shops and buses and in the homes. We shall be trying to find out more about 27 music works. The following is a radio broadcast: Good evening. Tonights broadcast brings together music from different corners of the world. the 28 we have chosen for you are from American country music, Indian music ,pop music and so on. In this broadcast we shall study the 29 of music. We shall try to 30 how music says 31 people feel. I shall explain 32 they are all good music. The word music 33 the Greek word muse . The Muses are goddesses of the arts. Music is only one of the 34 . It is like the spoken language, but it uses 35 differently. ( )16.A. knows B. knowing C. knew D. know( )17. A. of B. to C. on D. in ( )18. A. a little B. a few C. little D. few( )19 A. sings B. sang C. sing D. sung( )20. A. place B. house C. school D. world( )21. A. find B. take C. teach D. go to( )22. A. arrive at B. arrive C . reach D. reach to ( )23 A. in B. on C. to D. at( )24. A. meaning B. listeners C. been sold D. been heard( )25. A. Its B. Its C. Its D. It( )26. A. heared B. hearing C. heard D. hears( )27. A. when B. how C. what D. why( )28. A. singer B. music C. broadcast D. records( )29. A. science B. lesson C. language D. text( )30. A. find B. find out C. show D. look at( )31. A. what B. if C. which D. and( )32. A. why B. what C. which D. how( )33. A. was B. is C. came about D. es from( )34. A. words B. broadcasts C. arts D. goddesses( )35. A. voices B. sounds C. noises D. music三、阅读理解（共15题，每题2分，共30分）AA Frenchman had arrived at a small Italian town and was staying with his wife at the best hotel there. One night he went out for a while alone. He was late and the small street was dark and lonely. Suddenly he heard footsteps behind him. He turned his head and saw an Italian young man who quickly walked past him. The man was nearly out of sight when the Frenchman suddenly found that his watch was gone. He thought that it was the Italian who had taken his watch. He decided to follow him and force him to return the watch. Soon the Frenchman caught up with the Italian. Neither of them understood the others language. The Frenchman showed his fist to the Italian and pointed to his watch-pocket. The Italian thought that the Frenchman was demanding his own watch. In the end the Italian gave up his watch to the Frenchman.When he returned to the hotel the Frenchman told his wife what had happened. He was greatly surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Now he realized that by mistake he had robbed the Italian of his watch.36. The Frenchman suddenly heard footsteps behind him when _.A. it was late and the small street was dark and lonely B. he was walking alone in the streetC. he was staying at the hotel with his wifeD. he arrived at the small Italian town37.The Frenchman followed the Italian because _.A. he thought that the Italian had stolen his watchB. he found that his watch was goneC. the Italian was a thiefD. the Italian had robbed him of his watch38.The Italian gave up his watch because _.A. he didnt want to quarrel with the Frenchman B. he realized that the watch was not his ownC. he was afraid of being taken to the policeD. he was afraid of being beaten by the Frenchman39.The Frenchman didnt realize that he had robbed the Italian of his watch until _.A. he came back to the ItalianB. his wife pointed to the watch which he had left on the tableC. he took the other watch out of this pocketD. his wife pointed to the watch which he had left on the ground40.Which of the following conclusions could you draw from the passage?A. The Frenchman might go to the police to explain that he had done wrong to the Italian.B. The Frenchman might ask his wife to return the watch to the Italian.C. The Frenchman might write the Italian a letter making an apology to him.D. The Frenchman might go to the police to admit that he had robbed that Italian of his watch.BThere was once a large fat woman who had a small, thin husband .He had a job in a big pany and was given his weekly pay every Friday evening. As soon as he got home on Fridays , His wife used to make him give her all his money, and then she used to give him back only enough to buy his lunch in the office every day. One day the small man came home very excited. He hurried into the living-room. His wife was listening to the radio and eating chocolates there. You will never guess what happened to me today, dear. he said. He waited for a few seconds and then added, I won ten thousand pounds on the lottery! Thats wonderful! said his wife delightedly. But then she thought for a few seconds and added angrily, But wait a moment! How could you afford to buy the lottery ticket?41. How much money was the husband allowed to keep every day?A. Just enough to buy chocolates.B. Just enough to buy a sandwich.C. Just enough to buy his lunch in a restaurant. D. Just enough to buy his lunch in the office.42. One day the husband was very excited because he_.A. won a lottery B. was praised by his wife C. got a higher pay D. won a praise43. Which of the following is not true?A. The woman liked to eat chocolates. B. The man was afraid of his wife.C. The woman never gave any money to her husband.D. The man got his pay every Friday.44. When she heard her husbands news the woman_.A. could hardly believe it B. was pleased yet not satisfied C. was angry and disappointed D. never thought it was true45. Which of the following is implied in the passage?A. the couple were not rich.B. The woman never believed her husbandC. The man had put some money aside for himself.D. The man had to give almost all his money to his wife every week.C46. What kind of story is it?A. A historic tale. B. A fairy tale. C. A news report. D. A humour.47. Mark Twain and his friends were talking about the echo of a voice in many places_.A. in Britain B. in Australia C. in the United States D. in Europe48. Which of the following is not mentioned in the story?A. One of Mark Twains friends had made a trip to Vermont.B. The second friend lived in Colorado.C. Mark Twain and his friends were talking in a restaurant.D. The air in the mountains of Vermont was very clear and cool.49. Mark Twain s friends were _A. not telling the truth B. talking about their travelsC. sitting and drinking D. discussing how echoes worked in different places50. You can be sure that _.A. Mark Twain was a man who liked to tell a lieB. Mark Twains friends had never heard a real echoC. Mark Twain didnt believe what his friends saidD. The echo in the church in Missouri was most unusual四、任务型阅读（每个空格只填1个单词,共10分） In 1896, Einstein went to Zurich（苏黎士）to study physics. There he met a girl from Hungary（匈牙利）. They studied in the same class and the same interest in physics brought them together and they became good friends. Before long they fell in love. In 1903 when Einstein was 24, he married Marits, who was 4 years older than he.After their marriage, Einstein devoted himself to the research of the great theory. To give her husband more help, Marits gave up her own work, and became a good wife and assistant. She tried her best to encourage him whenever possible. She was sure that her husband would succeed. They often discussed the theory while walking outside or sitting together in the room. They even did that in their letters when one of them was away from their home.In 1914,Einstein moved to Berlin and settled down there. At that time his theory proved to be correct and he had bee famous all over the world. But it was not long before the First World War broke out. Marits as well as her two sons, who was on holiday in Switzerland, couldnt e back to Berlin any more. The war not only stopped Einsteins work but also broke up the warm, happy family. In 1919, Einstein and Marits had to get divorced（离婚）.Einstein and His former WifePeriodEventsEinstein51._52._In 1879In 1875Before MarriageIn 1896,in Zurich to study 53._In the same class, the same interest, in physics with EinsteinThey 54._in love with each other.In 1903They got 55._After Marriage He 56._himself to his research.She gave up her own work to help her 57._In 1914,they 58._down in Berlin and Einstein succeeded in his research and became world-famous.The 60._World War Marrits 59._her two sons, was on holiday in Switzerland and couldnt return to Berlin. Their warm and happy family was broken up. They got divorced in 1919.五、短语翻译（每小题2分，共10分）61、负责 62、参加会议 63、回顾 64、免费 65、通知（告知）某人某事 六、完成句子（每小题2分。共10分）66、写这本书占用了他所有的空余时间。 has taken up his spare time .67、我过去通常六点起床，但现在通常是七点起床。 I up at six oclock , but now I usually get up at seven .68、谁在经营这家餐馆？ Who this restaurant ?69、昨天我丢的那本书是汤姆的。 The book yesterday is Toms .70、毕业后我们会想念老师们的。 We will miss our teachers .七、书面表达（共25分） 我国政府号召全国人民建立一个和谐的社会(harmonious society)，我认为每个市民(every citizen)都要努力工作去实现这个目标（goal）。作为中学生，应该怎么去做？根据下面所述内容，写一篇字数100词左右的短文。1. 我们应该热爱祖国、热爱家乡和学校，尊敬老人、父母和老师。2. 我们要刻苦学习，同学之间互相学习、互相关心、互相帮助。3. 在日常生活中，我们要学会诚实善良(faithful and honest)，多做有益于社会的事。4. 我们要保护环境（natural environment），节省能源(save energy)。- 。Our government calls on the people all over the world to build a harmonious society. I think 学校： 班级： 姓名 ：考号： 灌云县陡沟中学xx学年度第一学期高一年级英语第一次过关检测答题卷一、单项选择题（每小题1分，共15分）123456789101112131415二、完形填空（每小题1分，共20分）1617181920212223242526272829303132333435三、阅读理解（每小题1分，共30分）363738394041424344454647484950四、任务型阅读（每小题1分，共10分）51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 五、短语翻译（每小题2分，共10分）61 62 63 64 65 六、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）66 67 68 69 70 七、书面表达（共25分）Our government calls on the people all over the world to build a harmonious society. I think 五、短语翻译（共10分）61.（be）in charge of (take charge of/leave-in ones charge)62. attend the meeting 63. look back on 64. for free 65. inform sb of(about) sth六、完成句子（共10分）66. Writing this book 67. used to get 68. is running 69. which(that) I lost 70. after graduation